Company Registration No.: C
82218
Contents Page
Chairman’s Statement 1 - 2
Directors' Report 3 - 10
Corporate Governance - Statement of Compliance 11 - 19
Independent Auditor's Report 20 - 28
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and
Other Comprehensive Income
29 - 30
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 31 - 32
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 33 - 35
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 36 - 37
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 38 - 98
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
for the year ended
31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements
Chairman’s Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Development Projects
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
On26April2021,oneofthemajorshareholders,CarloStivala,relinquishedhis25%ownership interest in
theStivalaGroupandinconsideration,€60.0millionofimmovablepropertyowned bytheGroupwas
transferredtoacompanyultimatelyownedbyCarloStivalaandhisdescendants.Thedivestment process
was concluded smoothly and as planned. We wish Carlo all the very best in his future endeavours.
Principal Divestment of Major Shareholder
Whilethepandemichasadverselyimpactedourhospitalitybusiness,Iamencouragedbytheimmediate
increaseintravel demandexperiencedduring2021 followingtheeasingoftravelrestrictionsbysource
countries.Therearesignsallaroundusthatpeopleareadaptingtoa“newnormal”andcertainlythe
returnoftravelisoneofthebestindicators.In2021,ourhospitalityoperationsgenerated€8.6millionin
revenue, a 57% surgeover 2020, whilegrossprofitincreased by169%to5.3 million,thoughstill36%
below pre-pandemic levels.
ThepropertylettingdivisionoftheGroupremainedstrongthroughout2021atalmostfulloccupancy.In
thisregard,revenuegeneratedbythisdivisionamountedto€6.2million,beingmarginallyhigher ona
comparablebasis(2020:€6.1million).Iampleasedtoreportthatthenewly developed STBalluta Business
Centre in Sliema, comprising 8 floors of office space, has been fully leased.
Performance
The Group has continued to position itself for growth by investing in its properties. During 2021, the
Group was involved in the following development projects:
Development works are currently underway for the construction of a 15-floor commercial building in
TestaferrataStreet,Ta’Xbiex.Oncompletion,thepropertywillcomprise14floorsofrentableofficespace
andatopfloorearmarkedforcateringpurposes.TheGroupexpectstocompletetheprojectbytheendof
2024 at an estimated cost of €14.5 million.
ST Tower, Ta’ Xbiex
Ponsomby Hotel and School, Gzira
TheGroupispresently developingahotelandschooloverasiteareameasuringcirca400m2.Thisproject
isscheduledto becompletedbyQ12023atanestimatedcostofcirca€7.9million. Theproposedproperty
willcompriseaschoolastotheinitial4floorsandan82-roomhotelfromthe5thfloortothe10thfloor.
Therooflevelwillincludeapoolanddeckingarea.Theafore-mentionedschoolissettoformpartofan
Italian-based higher education institution specialising in osteopathy and physiotherapy.
Consequently, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for 2021
reflects anetloss on major shareholder’s divestiture of€21.1million which hasbeenmitigated by anuplift
infairvalueofinvestmentpropertiesof€30.0million andbuildings underproperty,plantandequipment
of €30.3 million (net of deferred tax), respectively.
TheGroup’sbusinessmodelremainsstrongwithapropertyportfoliovaluedat331million(2020:€325
million).Netborrowingsasat31December2021amountedto85.2millioncomparedto€83.4milliona
year earlier.
1
Chairman’s Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Corporate Social Responsibility
7
Looking Forward
The Chairman's Statement has been signed by Mr. Michael Stivala ('the Chairman') on 28 April 2022 as per
submitted ESEF Annual Financial Report.
Movenpick hotel (redevelopment of the Sliema Hotel)
TheGroupisplanningtodemolishthe70-roomSliemaHotelanddevelopa165-room5-starhotelatan
estimatedcostof€10.5million.Furthermore,theGrouphasenteredintoafranchiseagreementtooperate
thesaidhotelunderthe“Movenpick”brandname.ClosureoftheSliemaHotelwilltakeplaceafterthe
new Novotel Hotel is completed and fully operational.
Residential units for resale
The Group is developing a property in Sqaq Dun Andrea, Msida which is presently inshell form. On
completion, the project will consist of 54 residential units spread over 4 adjacent blocks.
TheGrouphasbuildingpermitsinhandfortheredevelopmentofthe54-roomBlubayBlock locatedin
PonsombyStreet,Gzira. Worksarescheduled tocommenceinQ42022andwillextendforaperiodof
circa30monthsatacostofapproximately€15million.Theplanistodevelopan11-floorpropertyhaving
292 rooms, along with undergroundparkingandancillary facilitiessuch as an indoorpool and fitness
area,aswellasapoolanddeckareaatrooflevel.Furthermore,theGrouphasenteredintoafranchise
agreement for the purposes of operating the proposed 4-star hotel under the “Novotel” brand name.
Novotel Hotel (redevelopment of the Blubay Suites & Apartments)
Aswelookoutoverthenextseveralyears,webelieve ourproperty portfoliois poisedtocapitaliseon
majortrendsweseeimpactingtheGroup’sbusinessactivities. Focusingonhospitality,webelievefirmly
intheresilienceoftravelwhichleadustobeoptimisticaboutthefutureofourGroupandthetourism
industry in Malta.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank all our employees, business partners, shareholders, our
Board of Directors and other stakeholders for their continued support.
Refer to page 17 for the Group's commitment to corporate social responsibility.
2
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Principal activities
Review of business
Performance
The Bond Issue
On the other hand, the increase in the Group's total comprehensive income for the year is primarily due to
increasing change in fair value of investment property and property, plant and equipment.
Inprioryear,theGroupcommissionedFalzonandCutajar-ArchitectsandCivilEngineerstocarryouta
thoroughvaluationexerciseofthepropertiesownedbytheGroup.Incurrentyear,thedirectorsassessed
the valuationof theirproperties at yearend as part ofthe annualreassessment basedon the market values
of similar properties around the area. This has resulted in the reporting of a change in fair value of
investment propertyand property plant andequipment of €27,570,497and 30,355,009, net ofdeferredtax
in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, respectively.
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
The Board of Directors are hereby presenting their annual report together with the audited financial
statements of the Group and the Company for the year ended 31 December 2021.
By virtueoftheprospectus dated25September2017and18July2019,theCompany issued45,000,0004%
securedbondswithafacevalueof€100each,redeemable atparon18October2027and15,000,0003.65%
securedbondswithafacevalueof€100each,redeemableatparon29July2029,respectively.Thefunds
receivedwereintendedforfurtherpurchaseanddevelopmentofitsproperties,inlinewiththeGroup's
vision of continuous business expansion.
TheprincipalactivityoftheCompanyistoactasafinance andinvestmentcompany,inparticularthe
financing or re-financing of the funding requirements of related companies within the Stivala Group.
The
activities
of
the
Group
relate
to
the
property
letting,
development
and
hospitality.
The
Group owns and leases a number of commercial, residential and office properties. These include
apartmentsandvarioushotelsnamely BayviewHotel,BlubayApartments,BlubaySuites, SliemaHotel
and Azur Hotel, majority of which are situated in Gzira and Sliema.
TheCompanyregisteredalossbeforetaxof€21,182,263duringtheyearended31December2021(2020:
profit before tax of €1,020,427).
GiventheGroup’sandCompany’sfinancingstructureandthepositivenetassetspositionoftheGroup
and theCompany at the end of thefinancialyear,theDirectorsconsider theGroup’s andCompany’s state
of affairs as at the close of the financial year to be satisfactory.
TheGroupregisteredaconsolidatedprofitbeforetaxof€4,395,177duringtheyearended31December
2021 (2020: €27,472,088).
The Group's revenue forthe year amounts to€15,065,293 (2020:€11,748,502).The mainrevenue streams of
the groupare hospitalityand rental income. The rental income isslightly higher compared withprior year
whileasignificant100%increasewasnotedforthehospitalityindustryduetogradualeasingofcovid-19
restrictions.After deductingthe mainexpensesbeing the costof sales and distribution costsrelated to
hospitalityaswellasadministrativeexpenses,theGroupincurredanoperatinglossof€1,178,984(2020:
registered an operating profit of €1,257,424).
TheCompany'srevenueamounting to€41,142,087(2020:€3,458,801)isderivedfromdividendsreceivable
fromitssubsidiary.ThemajorcostoftheCompanyisthebondinterestpayableamountingto€2,347,500
(2020:€2,347,500).TheCompanyregisteredalossaftertaxationof€20,380,454(2020:profitaftertaxation
of€200,000)andasatyearend,itstotalequity amountedtonetliabilityof€18,751,247(2020:netassetsof
€1,674,207).
3
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The key risks faced by the group include credit risk, strategic risk, operational risk, liquidity risk and
legislativerisks.Togetherwithotherrisksanduncertaintiesinherentinthebusiness,theserequirestrong
capital management as safeguard against competent authority requirements and unfavourable events.
Given such, the Group regularly reviews operational and capital targets against actual and forecast
business levelsto minimise such risksif necessary, tothe most considerable levelpossible in theinterest of
institutional stakeholders.
TheDirectorsareawareofthevariousrisksfacedbytheGroupasaresult ofitsdiversifiedbusinesslines
primarily on hospitalityand property development and letting. A number of measures are in place to
ensure that such risks and uncertainties are maintained at acceptable levels and are in line with the
Group’s risk strategy of sustainable, long-term growth and profitability.
The main types of risk types are outlined hereunder:
Credit risk
Strategic risk
This risk relates to the value of Group's assets and local property market in general.
The Group has strict guidelines and engages competent professionals on quality and valuation of its
investment properties and property, plant and equipment. The Group's properties are rented out to
varioustenants,exceptforthosesiteswheredevelopmentisinprogress.TheGroupcurrentlyhaslease
agreementswithin-substancefixedrentalreceivablesinplaceafterthenon-cancellableperiod,which will
protecttheGroupfromunforeseen circumstancesandinflation.AlthoughCOVID-19hadanimpacton
deferral of rental collections from some of its tenants, the Group ensures to implement sound capital
management policies and flexible cash flow as disclosed below under liquidity risk, to mitigate such risk.
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty willnot meet its obligations under a financial instrumentor
customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating
activities and from its financing activities including deposits with banks.
CustomercreditriskismanagedbytheGroup'smanagementsubjecttotheGroup'sestablishedpolicy,
procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Credit quality of a customer is
assessed based on each customer's credit limits. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly
monitored. An impairment analysis is performed on each reporting date in accordance with the
guidelines set in IFRS 9 Financial Instruments Standard. The Group exercises a prudent credit control
policy,andaccordingly,itisnotsubjecttoanysignificantexposureorconcentrationofcreditrisk.The
Group banks only with local financial institutions with high quality standard or rating. The Group's
operationsareprincipallycarriedoutinMaltaandmostoftheGroup'srevenueoriginatesfromclients
based in Malta.
Operational risk
Operational risk maybe defined as the risk of losses arising from defects or failures in its internal
processes,people,systemsorexternaleventsincludingrisksrelatedtofraud,technologicalandconduct
risk.
Operationalriskisinherentinallprocesses,systemsandactivitiesoftheGroup.Assuch,allemployees
are responsiblefor managingand controllingoperationalrisksassociated with theirown activitiesand
business processes where they are involved. The Group, in termsof operationalrisk management and
control, continues toidentify, evaluate andmitigate suchrisks, regardless ifthese actually occurredor not.
The Group also assesses at each reporting date(unless immediate evaluation is necessary) areasof concern
for improvement to minimise such operational risks, arising due to the volatile results of each year's
operations.
4
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Financial risk management and exposures
Events after reporting period
Thehotelindustrygloballyismarkedbystrongandincreasingconsolidationand manyoftheGroup’s
current and potential competitors may thus have bigger name recognition, larger customer bases and
greaterfinancialandotherresourcesthanthecompanieswithintheGroup.Inresponsetothis,theGroup
and the Company's hotels have undergone renovations that would cater the taste of the majority, still
being offerred at the most affordable cost.
Theoutbreakofnationorworld-widepandemicssuchasCovid-19mayhinderoccupationalhealthand
safetyoftheemployeesandheavilydisruptnormalbusinessoperations.Suchrisksareadditionaltothe
potentialeconomicimpactoncustomersandtheextentofrecoveryfollowingapossibleoutbreak.Taking
advantageofthelessonslearntfromCovid-19duringthispasttwoyears,byquicklyreactingtohealth
authorities advice and constantly implementing additional measures, the Group managed to maintain
operations. The Group's constant proactive approach to such adversity, will ensure that such risk is
mitigated.
Pandemics
Note32FinancialRiskManagementtothesefinancialstatementsprovidedetailsinconnectionwiththe
Company’s use of financial instruments, its financial risk management objectives and policies and the
financial risks to which it is exposed.
Legislative risks
Liquidity risk
The
Group
is
exposed
to
liquidity
risk
in
relation
to
meeting
future
obligations
associated
with
its
financial
liabilities. Prudentliquidityriskmanagementincludesmaintainingsufficientcashandcommittedcredit
lines to ensure the availability of an adequate amount of funding to meet the Group's obligations.
Alleventsoccuringafterthebalancesheetdateuntilthedateofauthorisationforissueofthesefinancial
statementsandthatarerelevantforvaluationandmeasurementasat31December2021fortheGroup
and the Company are included in these consolidated financial statements.
TheGroupisgovernedbyanumberoflawsandregulations.Failuretocomplycouldhavefinancialand
reputational implications and could materially affect the group's ability to operate. The Group has
embedded operating policies and procedures to ensure compliance with existing legislation.
TheGroup mayalsobe subjectto reputation and litigation riskas a resultof itscourseof actionsand
operations. This may pose significant effect on the Group’s and the variousstakeholders’ wellbeing, if
ignored. The Board of Directors exercises the highest levels of ethical behaviour possible through a
number of appropriate policies, procedures and controls, implemented on its day to day operations.
TheGroup isheavilydependentontheoperationsofthehotels itownsandtherental market.Itregularly
reviews thefinancialperformanceof its revenue streamsin orderto ensurethat thereis sufficient liquidity
to sustain itsoperations. Giventhe evolving nature ofCOVID-19,the Group’s immediatecash flowwill be
stretched. Througharrangementswithbankers, the Groupis seekingtosmoothenthe impact overthis
difficult period. Cost cut practices have also been continuously implemented.
5
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Future developments
Dividends and Reserves
Directors
Company Secretary
TheDirectorsarecloselymonitoringthepossibleimpactonitsoperationsandfinancialperformanceand
are committed to take all necessary steps to mitigate the impact. This has no impact on the financial
statements of the Group and the Company as at date of approval.
Mr. Joseph Brincat - Non-Executive Director (resigned on 30 April 2021)
Mr. Francis Gouder - Non-Executive Director
Mr. Ivan Stivala - Executive Director
Mr. Michael Stivala - Chairman/CEO and Executive Director
Mr. Martin John Stivala - Executive Director
Mr. Jean Paul Debono - Non-Executive Director (appointed on 21 April 2022)
On another note, the geopolitical situation in Eastern Europe intensified on February 24, 2022, with
Russia’sinvasionofUkraine.Thewarbetweenthetwocountriescontinuestoevolveasmilitaryactivity
proceedsandadditionalsanctions areimposed.Inadditiontothehumantollandimpactoftheeventson
entitiesthathaveoperationsinRussia,Ukraine,orneighboringcountries(e.g.,Belarus)orthatconduct
business withtheircounterparties,thewarisincreasingly affectingeconomicandglobalfinancialmarkets
andexacerbatingongoing economic challenges,includingissues suchas rising inflationand global
supply-
chain disruption.
Mr. Mark Bamber - Non-Executive Director (appointed on 1 March 2021 and resigned on 21 April 2022)
The strongupturn in 2022 provedthat the customers continue to trust the Group. Whilemajor renovations
took place in 2021 for ST BayviewHotel, the Group has other projects to refurbishand rebrand other
properties within the Group. These include development projects for ST Tower, Ponsonby Hotel and
School,DunAndrea,MovenpickHotelandNovotelHotel.AllofthesearepartoftheGroup'sultimate
objectivetofocusoncreating,acquiringandenhancingits operationstocreateshareholdervalueoverthe
mediumtermtoensuretheclientsgetthebestpossibleserviceandvalue.TheGroupremainstohavean
optimistic outlook for 2022.
Itisveryuncertaintoanticipate the political,economicandhealthhappeningworldwideincludingthe
Russia-Ukraine war and covid-19 pandemic as it continues to evolve. Despite these uncertainties, the
Group started 2022 with an upward trend on its hospitality revenue exceeding its budgets by
approximately 100% while the property letting/development sector continues to operate normally.
Dr. Ann Marie Agius - Non-Executive Director
The Directors of the Company since the beginning of the year up to the date of this report were:
TheresultsfortheyeararesetintheConsolidatedStatementofComprehensiveIncomeonpage29and
30.
The Board of Directors does not propose the payment of dividend in order to further strengthen the
financial position of the Group. Retained profits carried forward at the reporting date amounted to
€5,293,934(2020:€25,639,068)fortheGroupandaccumulatedlossesof 19,006,247(2020:retainedprofits
of €1,374,207) for the Company.
Ms. Antoinette Scerri
6
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Remuneration committee and corporate governance
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities for the financial statements
Statement of responsibility pursuant to the Capital Market Rules issued by Malta Financial Services
Authority
The Directors are also responsible for designing, implementing and maintaining internal control as
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement,
whetherduetofraudorerror,andthatcomplywiththeMalteseCompaniesAct,1995(Cap.386).They
are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the parent Company and hence for
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
TheDirectorsarerequiredbytheMalteseCompaniesAct,1995(Cap.386)topreparefinancialstatements
inaccordancewithInternationalFinancialReportingStandardsasadoptedbytheEUwhichgiveatrue
and fair viewof thestateofaffairsofthe Companyasat theendof eachreporting periodandofthe profit
or loss for that period.
In preparing such financial statements, the Directors are responsible for:
- ensuring that the financial statements have been drawn up in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU;
- selecting and applying consistently appropriate accounting policies;
- making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances; and
- ensuring that the financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate
to presume that the Company will continue in business as a going concern.
- designing, implementin, and maintaining internal controls relevant to the preparation of the Annual
Financial Report that is free from material non-compliance with the requirements of the ESEF RTS,
whetherduetofraudorerror,andconsequently,forensuringtheaccuratetransferoftheinformationin
the Annual Financial Report into a single electronic reporting format.
- the preparation and publication of the Annual Financial Report, including the consolidated financial
statementsandtherelevanttaggingrequirementstherein,asrequiredbyCapitalMarketsRule5.56A,in
accordance with the requirements of ESEF RTS,
The Directors confirm that in accordance with the Capital Market Rules, to the best of their knowledge:
Additionally, the directors are responsible for:
Thefinancialstatements ofStivalaGroupFinance p.l.c.fortheyearended31December2021areincluded
in the Annual Report 2021, which is published in hard-copy printed form and is available on the
Company’swebsite.TheDirectorsareresponsibleforthemaintenanceandintegrityoftheAnnualReport
onthewebsiteinviewof theirresponsibility forthecontrolsover,andthesecurityof,thewebsite.Access
to information published on the Company’s website is available in othercountries and jurisdictions, where
legislation governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from
requirements or practice in Malta.
Duringtheperiodunderreview,thefunctionsoftheRemunerationCommitteewerecarriedoutbythe
Board of Directors in view of the fact that the remuneration of Directors is not performance related.
-theDirectors'Reportincludesafairreviewoftheperformanceofthebusinessandthefinancialposition
of the issuer and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that the Group and the Company face.
- thefinancial statements givea trueandfair viewof thefinancial positionof the Groupandthe Company
asat31December2021,andofthefinancialperformanceandthecashflowsfortheyearthenendedin
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union; and
7
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Going concern – Capital Markets Rules 5.62
Shareholder register information pursuant to Capital Market Rule 5.64
The Companyhas anauthorised sharecapital of€500,000OrdinarySharesof€1eachandissuedand fully
paidupsharecapitalof€255,000withanominalvalueof€1each. EachOrdinaryShareisentitledtoone
vote. The Ordinary Shares in the Company shall rank pari passu for all intents and purposes at law.
TherearecurrentlynodifferentclassesofOrdinarySharesintheCompanyandaccordinglyallOrdinary
Shares have thesame rights, voting rights andentitlements in connection with anydistribution whetherof
dividends or capital.
- Appointment and removal of Directors
Furthermore,theresultantissuedsharecapitalamountingto€225,000hasbeenincreasedby30,000to
amountto €255,000inaccordancewith CapitalMarketRule3.17.Theafore-stated€30,000ordinary shares
of €1 each have been subscribedto as fully paid-up shares by Carmelo Stivala Trustee Limited on behalf of
each of the ultimate beneficial owners. Information on other financial impact of the shareholder's
divestiture is disclosed further in note 22.
Having made an appropriate assessment of going concern as discussed in Note 2.1 to these financial
statements, the financialstatements of the Groupand theCompany are prepared on agoing concern basis.
The Directors regard that pursuant to Capital Markets Rule 5.62, this is appropriate, after due
consideration of the Group’s and Company's financial support from the shareholder and ultimate
beneficialowners.Specifically,theDirectorshavepreparedfinancialandcapitalplansforthenexteleven
years which show that the Group and the Company is in a position to continue operating as a going
concernfortheforeseeablefuture.Theseplanstakeintoaccountrisksand uncertaintiesfacingtheGroup
and the Company, including but not limited to, the effect of the completion of divestment of major
shareholder’s interest in the Group and the Company, as announced last 27 April 2021.
- Structure of Capital
- Principal divestment of major shareholder
Pursuant to the Company announcement issued by Stivala Group Finance p.l.c ('the Company') on 27
April2021,one ofthemajorshareholdersMr.CarloStivala,hasresigned from theboardof directorsof all
companies forming part of the Stivala Group of which he was adirector. The share capital of the Company
hasbeenreducedby75,000,madeupof€75,000ordinarysharesof1each,equivalentto25%ofthe
issuedshare capitalof theCompany. Asa result,the indirectshareholding intheCompanyof eachof
MartinStivala,IvanStivalaandMichaelStivalaandtheirrespectivedescendants(the"ultimatebeneficial
owners") has increased from 25% to 33.33% of the Company's issued share capital.
Article 55.1A of the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association states that a shareholder
holdingnotlessthan25%oftheissuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyhavingvotingrightsoranumberof
shareholders whobetween themhold not lessthan 25%of theissued sharecapital ofthe Company having
voting rights("aqualifyingshareholder")shallbeentitledto appoint(1)directorfor everysuchqualifying
shareholding, by letter addressed to the Company. Any shareholder who does not qualify to appoint
directorsintermsoftheprovisionsofparagraph(a)ofthissub-article55.1,andwhohasnotaggregated
his holdings with thoseof othershareholders forthepurposes ofappointing adirector(s) pursuant thereto
shallbeentitledtoparticipateandvoteinanelectionofdirectorstotakeplaceonceineveryyearatthe
Annual General Meeting of the Company.
8
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
AgeneralmeetingoftheCompanyshallbedeemednottohavebeendulyconvenedunlessatleast14
(fourteen)days noticehas beengiven in writing,to allthose membersentitledto receivedsuchnotice. The
noticeshallbeexclusiveofthedayonwhichitisservedordeemedtobeservedandofthedayforwhich
it wasgiven, andshall specify theplace,the dayand thehour ofthemeeting, andincaseof extraordinary
businessorspecialbusiness,thegeneralnatureofthebusiness,andshallbeaccompaniedbyastatement
regarding the effect and scope of any proposed resolution in respect of such extraordinary business.
SubjecttotheprovisionsoftheAct,theCompanyshallineachyearholdanannualgeneralmeetingat
such time and place as the directors shallappoint. Allgeneral meetingsother thanthe annualgeneral
meetings shall be called extraordinary general meetings. The Directors may convene an extraordinary
generalmeetingwhenevertheythinkfit.Extraordinarygeneralmeetingsmayalsobeconvenedonsuch
requisition,orindefault,maybeconvenedbysuchrequisitionists,asprovidedbytheAct.Ifatanytime,
therearenotinMaltasufficientdirectorscapableofactingtoformaquorum,anydirector,oranytwo
membersoftheCompany,mayconveneanextraordinarygeneralmeetinginthesamemanner,asnearly
as possible, as that in which meetings may be convened by the Directors.
- Powers of Directors
SubjecttoapplicableprovisionsoftheArticles,thedirectorsmayexerciseallthepowersoftheCompany
toborrowmoneyandtohypothecateorchargeitsundertaking,propertyanduncalledcapitaloranypart
thereof, and to issue equity securities and debt securities onsuchterms, insuch manner and for such
considerationastheythinkfit,whetheroutrightorassecurityforanydebt,liabilityorobligationofthe
Companyorofanythirdparty.Providedthatthemembersingeneralmeetingmay,fromtimetotime,
restrict and limit the aforesaid powers of the directors, in such manner as they may deem appropriate.
The Chairman shall be appointed by the directors at their first meeting following the annual general
meetingineachyear,saveforthefirstchairmanwhoshallretainthepostofchairmanuntilsuchtimeas
heresigns orisearlierremovedinaccordancewith theprovisions ofthearticlesregulating theremovalof
directors.
AnydirectormayberemovedatanytimebytheCompanyingeneralmeeting.Thedirectorwhoistobe
removed shall be given opportunity of making representations to the general meeting at which a
resolution for his removal is to be taken.
- General Meetings
9
Directors' Report
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
- Auditors
Registered Office
TheDirectors’reporthasbeensignedonbehalfoftheBoardofDirectorson28April2022byMr.Michael
Stivala (Director) and Mr. Ivan Stivala (Director) as per the Directors' Declaration on ESEF Annual
Financial Report submitted in conjunction with the Annual Financial Report.
Pursuant tothe Company’s statutory obligations in terms of CompaniesAct andCapital MarketRules, the
appointment of the auditors and the authorisation of the Directors to set their remuneration will be
proposed and approved at the Company’sAGM. HLB CA Falzon have expressed their willingness to
continue in office.
Gzira GZR 1026
143,
The Strand,
10
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The Board considers that, to the extent otherwise disclosed herein, the Company has generallybeenin
compliance with the Principles throughout the year under review.
ThisStatementshallnow setoutthestructuresandprocessesinplacewithin theCompanyandhowthese
effectively achieve the goals set out inthe Code for the year underreview. For this purpose,this Statement
will makereferenceto thepertinent principlesofthe Codeandthenset outthe mannerin whichthe Board
considers that these have been adhered to.
For the avoidance of doubt, reference in this Statement to compliance with the principles of the Code
means compliance with the Code’s main principles and the Code provisions.
TheDirectorsbelievethatforthefinancialyearunderreviewtheCompanyhasgenerallycompliedwith
the requirements for each of these principles. Further information in this respect is provided hereunder.
Compliance with the Code
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Pursuantto theCapital MarketRulesasissued bythe MaltaFinancial ServicesAuthority(the "Rules"),
StivalaGroupFinancep.l.c.(“theCompany”)isherebyreportingontheextentofitsownadoptionofthe
Code of Principles of Good Corporate Governance (”the Code”) contained with the Capital Market Rules.
TheCompanyhasonly issueddebtsecurities whichhave been admitted totradingon the Malta Stock
Exchangeaccordinglyitis exemptfrom reporting onthemattersprescribedinCapitalMarketRules5.97.1
to 5.97.3,5.97.6and5.97.7 inthis corporategovernance statement (“the Statement”). It is inthe light of this
exemption afforded tothe Company that theDirectors are hereinreporting on thecorporategovernance of
the Company.
Good corporategovernance isthe responsibility ofthe BoardofDirectorsof theCompany (“theBoard”)as
a whole, and has been and remains a priority for the Company. In deciding on the most appropriate
mannerinwhichtoimplementtheCode,theBoardtookcognisanceoftheCompany’ssize,natureand
operations, andformulatedthe viewthat theadoption ofcertain mechanisms and structures which may be
suitable for companies with extensive operations may not be appropriate for the Company. The
limitationsofsizeandscopeofoperationsinevitablyimpactonthestructuresrequiredtoimplementthe
Code, without however diluting the effectiveness thereof.
Introduction
The Company acknowledges that although the Code does not dictate or prescribe mandatory rules,
compliance with the principles of good corporate governance recommended in the Code is in the best
interests of the Company, its shareholders and other stakeholders.
Pursuant to the Capital Market Rules issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority, Stivala Group
Finance p.l.c. (“the Company”) is hereby reporting on the extentof its adoption of theCode ofPrinciples of
Good Corporate Governance (“the Principles”) with respect to the financial year under review.
The Company became subject to the principles when its bonds were admitted to capital market and
subsequenttradingontheMaltaStockExchange. AccordinglythisreportoftheCompanyonthismatter
covers the whole year.
General
11
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Principle One - The Board
Principle Two - Chairman and CEO
Principle Three - Composition of the Board
The Board has throughout the period under review provided the necessary leadership in the overall
directionoftheCompany,andhasadoptedprudentandeffectivesystemswhichensureanopendialogue
between the Board and Senior Management.
The Company has a structure that ensures a mix of Executive and Non-Executive Directors and that
enables the Board to have direct information about the Company’s performance and business activities.
TheroleofChairmanexercisesindependent judgementandisresponsibletolead theBoard and setits
agenda, whilstalso ensuringthatthe Directorsreceive precise, timelyandobjective informationsothat
theycantakesounddecisionsandeffectivelymonitortheperformanceoftheCompany.TheChairmanis
also responsible for ensuring effective communication with shareholders and encouraging active
engagementbyallmembersoftheBoardfordiscussionofcomplexorcontentiousissues.TheroleofCEO
is then accountable to the Board for all business operations of the Company.
The Board is composed of 6 members, with 3 Executive and 3 Non-Executive Directors. The Board is
responsible for the overall long term strategy and general policies of the Company, of monitoring the
Company’s systems of control andfinancial reportingand that it communicateseffectively withthe market
as and when necessary.
TheDirectorsreportthatforthefinancialyearunderreview,theDirectorshaveprovidedthenecessary
leadership in the overall direction of the Company and have performed their responsibilities for the
efficient and smooth running of the Company with honesty, competence and integrity. The Board is
composed ofmembers who are competent andproper todirectthe business oftheCompany withhonesty,
competence and integrity. All the members of the Board are fully aware of, and conversant with, the
statutory and regulatory requirements connected to the business of the Company. The Board is
accountable for its performance and that of its delegates to shareholders and other relevant stakeholders.
The CEO provides the rest of the Directors with access to the information on the Company’s financial
position and systems. He acts as the main point of communication between the Board and overall
corporate operations as he is responsible for proper implementation of sustainable business solutions,
effectiveframework ofinternalcontrolsoverrisk inrelation to thebusinessandstrategic goalsdevised by
the Board.
Thepositionof the Chairmanandthat ofthe CEOareoccupied bysame individual. Exceptionally,the
BoarddecidedthattheChiefExecutiveshouldbecomeChairman.Suchdecisionwasconsultedtomajor
shareholdersinadvance.ThisstructurewassuccessfulasitconcentratedtheleadershipoftheBoardand
ofexecutivemanagementbyasingleperson.TheBoardhasnowdiscussedtheroleoftheChairmanat
somelength,andagreedthattheroleoftheChairmanoftheBoardshould be heldbyathirdpartywhois
not the CEO of the Company/Group. However, in the light of thecurrent significantimpact of the COVID-
19 pandemic onthe tourismindustry,the Board feltthat a disruptionofleadershipatthe currenttime
would not be in the Company/Group’s best interest.
12
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Mr. Michael Stivala - Chairman/CEO and Executive Director
Mr. Ivan Stivala - Executive Director
Mr. Martin John Stivala - Executive Director
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
a)
b)
c)
Principle Four - The Responsibilities of the Board
None of the independent Non-Executive Directors:
Each Non-Executive Director has declared in writing to the Board that he/she undertakes:
are or have been employed in any capacity with the Company and/or the Group;
have or had a significant business relationship with the Company and/or the Group;
has received or receives significant additional remuneration from the Company and/or the
Group;
has close family ties with any of the Company’s executive Directors or senior employees;
has served on the board for more than twelve consecutive years; or
is or has been within the last three years an engagement partner or a member of the audit team
of the present or former external auditor of the Company and/or the Group.
to maintain in all circumstances his independence of analysis, decision and action;not to seek or
accept any unreasonable advantages that could be considered as compromising his/her
independence; and
to clearly express his/her opposition in the event that he finds that a decision of the Board may
harm the Company.
InaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCompany’sArticlesofAssociation,theappointmentofDirectors
to the Board is exclusively reserved tothe Company’s shareholders, except in so far as appointmentis
madebytheBoardtofillacasualvacancy,whichappointmentwouldbevaliduntiltheconclusionofthe
next AGM of the Company following such an appointment. In terms of the Articles of Association, a
director shall hold office for a period of one (1) year from the date of appointment. Provided that no
appointmentmaybemadeforaperiodexceedingthree(3)years.Notwithstandingtheperiodforwhicha
directorhasbeenappointed,onthelapseofsuchperiod,a directorwillbeeligibleforre-appointment. Dr.
Ann Marie Agius, Mr. Francis Gouder and Mr. Jean Paul Debono are considered by the Board to be
independentnon-executivemembersoftheBoard,inthattheyhavenoinvolvementorrelationshipwith
the Company or with the majority shareholders.
The Board acknowledges its statutory mandate to conduct the administration and management of the
Company. TheBoard,infulfillingthismandateanddischargingitsdutyofstewardshipoftheCompany,
assumesresponsibilityfortheCompany’sstrategyanddecisionswithrespecttotheissue,servicingand
redemption of its bonds in issue, and for monitoring that its operations are in conformity with its
commitments towardsbondholders, shareholders,andall relevantlawsand regulations. The Boardis also
responsible for ensuring that the Company establishes and operates effective internal control and
management information systems and that it communicates effectively with the market.
Mr. Mark Bamber - Non-Executive Director (appointed on 1 March 2021 and resigned on 21 April 2022)
Mr. Francis Gouder - Non-Executive Director
Dr. Ann Marie Agius - Non-Executive Director
Mr. Joseph Brincat - Non-Executive Director (resigned on 30 April 2021)
The Board of Directors consists of the following:
Mr. Jean Paul Debono - Non-Executive Director (appointed on 21 April 2022)
13
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
Principle Five - Board meetings
The Directors meet regularly to dispatch the business of the Board. The Directors are notified of
forthcoming meetings by the Company Secretary with the issue of an agenda and supporting board
papers, which are circulated in advance of the meeting. Minutes are prepared during Board meetings
recording faithfully attendance, and resolutions taken at the meeting. These minutes are subsequently
circulatedtoallDirectorsassoonaspracticableafterthemeeting. TheChairmanensuresthatallrelevant
issuesareontheagendasupportedby allavailableinformation,whilstencouragingthe presentationof
viewspertinenttothesubjectmatterandgivingallDirectorseveryopportunitytocontributetorelevant
issues ontheagenda.Theagendaon theBoardseekstoachieveabalancebetweenlong-termstrategic and
short-term performance issues.
TheExecutiveOfficersoftheCompanymaybeaskedtoattendboardmeetingsorgeneralmeetingsofthe
Company,although theydonot havetheright tovotethereatuntilsuch timeastheyarealsoappointedto
the Board. The restof the Directors mayentrust toand confer uponthe CEO anyof the powers exercisable
by them upon such terms and conditions and with such restrictions as they may think fit, and either
collaterallywithortotheexclusionoftheirownpowers,andmayfromtimetotimerevoke,withdraw,
alter or vary all or any of such powers.
In fulfilling its mandate, the Board:
has a clearly-defined Company strategy, policies, management performance criteria and
business policies which can be measured in a precise and tangible manner;
hasestablishedaclearinternalandexternalreportingsystemsothattheBoardhascontinuous
accessto accurate, relevant andtimely information suchthat the Board candischarge its duties,
exerciseobjectivejudgmentoncorporateaffairsandtakepertinentdecisionstoensurethatan
informed assessment can be made of all issues facing the board;
establishes an Audit Committee in terms of Capital Market Rules 5.117 – 5.134;
continuously assesses and monitors the Company`s present and future operations,
opportunities,threatsandrisksintheexternalenvironmentandcurrentandfuturestrengths
and weaknesses;
evaluates management’s implementation of corporate strategy and financial objectives, and
regularlyreviewsthestrategy,processesand policiesadoptedforimplementationusingkey
performance indicators so that corrective measures can be taken toaddress any deficiencies
and ensure the future sustainability of the Company; and
ensuresthattheCompanyhasappropriatepoliciesandproceduresinplacetoassurethatthe
Companyand itsemployeesmaintain the higheststandards ofcorporateconduct,including
compliance with applicable laws, regulations, business and ethical standards.
Aspartofsuccessionplanning,theBoardensurethattheCompanyimplementsappropriateschemesto
recruit,retain andmotivate employeesandSenior Management. Directorsare entitledtoseek independent
professional advice at any time on any aspect of their duties and responsibilities, at the Company’s
expense.
14
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Principle Six - Information and Professional Development
The Board has established a remuneration policy for Directors and Senior Executives, underpinned by
formal and transparent procedures for the development of such a policy and the establishment of the
remuneration packages of individual Directors.
ThecurrentcompositionoftheBoardallowsforacross-sectionofskillsandexperienceandachievesthe
appropriatebalancerequiredforittofunctioneffectively.Duringthe year,theDirectorscarriedoutaself-
evaluationperformanceanalysis,includingtheChairmanand/ortheCEO.Theresults ofthisanalysisdid
not require any material changes in the Company’s corporate governance structure.
Principle Eight A of the Code deals with the establishment of a remuneration committee for the Company
aimed at developing policies on remuneration for Directors and Senior Executives and devising
appropriate remuneration packages.
InviewofthesizeandtypeofoperationoftheCompany,theBoarddoesnotconsidertheCompanyto
requirethesettingupofaremunerationcommittee,andtheBoarditselfcarriesoutthefunctionsofthe
remuneration committeespecifiedin, and inaccordance with,Principle EightAof theCode,giventhat the
remuneration of Directors is not performance-related.
The Directors believe that for the financial year under review they conducted sufficient professional
development for its officers. The Company will continue with this commendable practice. As part of
successionplanningandemployeeretention,theBoardensurethattheCompanyimplementsappropriate
schemes to recruit, retain and motivate employees and Senior Management and keep a high morale
amongst employees.
TheBoardmeetsasoftenandasfrequentlyrequiredinlinewiththenatureanddemandsofthebusiness
of the Company. Directors attend meetings on a frequent and regular basis and dedicate the necessary time
andattention totheir duties as Directorsof theCompany. The Board met5timesduring thefinancialyear
under review. The following Directors attended meetings as follows:
Mr. Michael Stivala – Chairman, CEO, Executive Director - 5 meetings
Mr. Ivan Stivala – Executive Director - 5 meetings
Mr. Martin John Stivala – Executive Director - 5 meetings
Dr. Ann Marie Agius - Non-Executive Director - 5 meetings
Mr. Francis Gouder - Non-Executive Director - 5 meetings
Mr. Mark Bamber - Non-Executive Director (newly appointed on 1 March 2021) - 3 meetings
Mr. Joseph Brincat - Non-Executive Director (resigned on 30 April 2021) - 1 meeting
Principle Seven - Evaluation of the Board's performance
Principle Eight - Committees
TheBoardconfirmsthattherehave been nochangesintheCompany’sremunerationpolicyduring the
yearunderreviewandtheCompanydoesnotintendtoeffectanychangesinitsremunerationpolicyfor
the following financial year.
The maximum annual aggregate emoluments that may be paid to the Directors is, pursuant to the
Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, approved by the shareholders in general meeting.
The Board is composed exclusively of executive and non-executive Directors. The determination of
remuneration arrangements for board members is a reserved matter for the Board as a whole.
Duringthefinancialyearunderreview,Mr.MichaelStivala,Mr.IvanStivalaandMr.MartinJohnStivala
each held an indefinite full-time contract of service with ST Hotels Ltd.
15
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
TheCompany’sArticlesofAssociationallowminorityshareholderstocallspecialmeetingsonmattersof
importance to the Company, provided that the minimum threshold of ownership established in the
Articles of Association is met.
Fixed remuneration from Sub-subsidiary 157,974
Fixed remuneration from Company €26,385
The remuneration policy for Directors has been consistent since inception; no Director (including the
Chairman)isentitledtoprofitsharing,shareoptionsorpensionbenefits. Thereisnolinkagebetweenthe
remunerationandtheperformanceofDirectors. Afixedhonorariumispayableateachfinancialyearto
the Non-Executive Directors.
ForthefinancialyearunderreviewtheaggregateremunerationoftheDirectorsoftheCompanyandthe
Group (where the Company forms part) were as follows:
The Directors are of the view that this Principle is not applicable to the Company.
Principle Eleven deals with conflicts of interest and the principle that Directors should always act in the
best interests of the Company
Principle Eight B of the Code deals with the formal and transparent procedure for the appointment of
Directors.
InviewofthesizeandtypeofoperationoftheCompany,theBoarddoesnotconsidertheCompanyto
require the setting up of a nominationcommittee. Reference is also made to the information provided
underthesubheading‘PrincipleThree’above,whichprovidesforaformalandtransparentprocedurefor
the appointment of new Directors to the Board.
WithrespecttotheCompany’sbondholdersandthemarketingeneral,duringthefinancialyearunder
review, a Company announcement has been issued to the market on 27 April 2021 in relation to the
completion of Mr.CarloStivala's divestiture from Stivalagroup.Furtherinformation regarding this matter
was disclosed in note 22 of the financial statements.
PursuanttotheCompany’sstatutoryobligationsintermsoftheCompaniesAct(Cap.386oftheLawsof
Malta)andtheCapitalMarketRulesissuedbytheMaltaFinancialServicesAuthority,theAnnualReport
andFinancialStatements,theelectionofDirectorsandapprovalofDirectors’fees,theappointmentofthe
auditors and the authorisation of the Directors to set the auditors’ fees, and other special business,are
proposed and approved at the Company’s AGM.
Principle Nine - Relations with shareholders and with the market
Principle Ten - Relations with Institutional shareholders
Principle Eleven - Conflicts of Interest
AlloftheDirectorsoftheCompany,exceptforDr.AnnMarieAgius,Mr.FrancisGouderandMr.Jean
Paul DebonoareExecutiveOfficersofthe Company.The otherExecutive Directorshaveadirectbeneficial
interestinthesharecapitaloftheCompany,andassucharesusceptibletoconflictsarisingbetweenthe
potentially diverging interests of the shareholders and the Company. During the financial year under
review, noprivate interests orduties unrelated tothe Company weredisclosedby the Directorswhich
wereorcouldhavebeenlikely toplaceanyoftheminconflictwith anyinterestsin,ordutiestowards,the
Company.
16
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Principle Twelve encourages Directors of listed companies to adhere to accepted principles of corporate
social responsibility
In carrying on itsbusiness the Group isfully awareandat theforefront topreserving theenvironment and
continuously review itspolicies aimedatrespectingthe environmentand encouraging socialresponsibility
and accountability.
TheBoardisstronglycommittedtotheenvironment,andtothewelfareofthecommunityinwhichwe
operate.Alldirectorsaremindfulthatsustainabledevelopmentandenvironmentalprotectionarecritical,
bothfor thesuccess of ourtourism anddevelopmentactivities,and forthe benefitof ourcommunity’s
quality of life. To this end, the Group has taken initiatives to minimise its consumption of natural
resources,reduceitsgenerationofwaste,andtoincorporatesustainabilityprinciplesandattractivedesign
in its developments.
TheCompanyseekstoadheretosoundPrinciplesofCorporateSocialResponsibilityinitsmanagement
practices,andiscommittedtoenhancethequalityoflifeofallstakeholdersandoftheemployeesofthe
Company and the Group.
Principle Twelve - Corporate Social Responsibility
Furthermore,theAuditCommitteehastheroleandfunctionofscrutinisingandevaluatinganyproposed
transaction tobe enteredinto bythe Companyand a related party,to ensurethat the execution ofany such
transaction was at arm’s length and on a commercial basis and ultimately in the best interests of the
Company.
The Audit Committee
TheAuditCommittee’sprimaryobjectiveistoassisttheBoardinfulfillingitsresponsibilities:indealing
withissuesofrisk,controlandgovernance;andreviewthefinancialreportingprocesses,financialpolicies
and internal control structure. During the financial year under review, the Audit Committee met 5 times.
AlthoughtheAuditCommitteeissetupattheleveloftheCompanyitsmaintasksarealsorelatedtothe
activities of the subsidiary, sub- subsidiaries and operational companies.
TheBoardhassetformaltermsofestablishmentandthetermsofreferenceoftheAuditCommitteethat
establish its composition, role and function, the parametersof its remitas well asthe basis forthe processes
thatitisrequiredtocomplywith.TheAuditCommitteeisasub-committeeoftheBoardandisdirectly
responsibleandaccountabletotheBoard.TheBoardreservestherighttochangethesetermsofreference
from time to time.
TheAuditCommitteehasthetasktoensurethatanypotentialconflictsofinterestareresolvedinthebest
interestsoftheCompany.Furthermore,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsofarticle145oftheCompanies
Act (Cap. 386 of theLaws of Malta), every Director who isin any way, whether directly or indirectly,
interested in a contract or proposed contract with the Company is under the duty to fully declare his
interestintherelevanttransactiontotheBoardatthefirstpossibleopportunityandhewillnotbeentitled
tovoteonmattersrelatingtotheproposedtransactionandonlypartieswhodonothaveanyconflictin
considering the matter will participate in the consideration of the proposed transaction .
17
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Risk identification
TheBoardofDirectors,withtheassistanceoftheManagementteam,isresponsiblefortheidentification
andevaluationofkeyrisksapplicabletotheareasofbusinessinwhichtheCompanyanditssubsidiaries
are involved. These risks are assessed on a continual basis.
Inconclusion,theBoardconsidersthattheCompanyhasgenerallybeenincompliancewiththePrinciples
throughout the period under review as befits a company of this size and nature.
Information and communication
Periodic strategic reviews which include consideration of long-term financial projections and the
evaluation of business alternatives are regularly convened by the Board. Regularbudgets are prepared and
performance against these plans is actively monitored and reported to the Board.
• Mr. Mark Bamber – appointed on 1 March 2021 and resigned on 21 April 2022
• Mr. Joseph Brincat – resigned on 30 April 2021
Otherkey featuresofthesystemofinternalcontroladoptedbytheCompanyinrespectofitsowninternal
control as well as the control of its subsidiaries and affiliates are as follows:
During the financial year under review the Company operated a system of internal controls which
provided reasonable assurance of effective and efficient operations covering all controls, including
financial and operationalcontrolsandcompliancewith lawsand regulations.Processes arein placefor
identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks facing the Company.
Mr.JeanPaulDebonoisaNon-ExecutiveDirectorandaqualifiedaccountant,afounderandmanaging
partnerina firm,whotheBoardconsiders asindependentandcompetentinaccountingas requiredin
termsoftheCapitalMarketRules.Heisspecialisedinaccounts,taxationandfinancialreportingandhas
extensive experience in servicing local and international clients across a wide range of industry sectors.
Internal Control
TheBoardisultimatelyresponsiblefortheCompany’ssystemofinternalcontrolsandforreviewingits
effectiveness.TheDirectorsareawarethatinternalcontrolsystemsaredesignedtomanage,ratherthan
eliminate, the risk of failure to achieve business objectives, and can only provide reasonable, and not
absolute, assurance against normal business risks.
The Audit Committee is composed of 3 independent, Non-Executive Directors:
• Mr. Jean Paul Debono – appointed on 21 April 2022
• Mr. Francis Gouder – Chairman of Audit Committee and Member
• Dr. Ann Marie Agius – Member
18
Corporate Governance Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
TheCorporateGovernance-StatementofCompliancehasbeenapprovedandsignedonbehalf oftheBoard
ofDirectorson28April2022byMr.Michael Stivala(Director)andMr.IvanStivala (Director)asperthe
Directors'DeclarationonESEFAnnualFinancialReportsubmittedinconjunctionwith theAnnualFinancial
Report.
Non-compliance with the principles and the reasons therefor have been identified below.
8B TheBoardhasnotappointedaNominationsCommittee,
particularlyof the appointment process being specifically
set out in the Articles of Association. The Board,
however, intends to keep under review the utility and
possible advantagesofhaving aNominations Committee
and following an evaluation may, if the need arises,
makerecommendationstotheshareholdersforachange
to the Articles of Association.
7.1 The Board has not appointed a committee for the
purpose of undertaking an evaluation of the Board’s
performance. The Board believes that the size of the
Company and the Board itself does not warrant the
establishmentofacommitteespecificallyforthepurpose
ofcarryingoutaperformanceevaluationofitsrole.The
size of the Board is such that it should enable it to
evaluateits own performance without therequirement of
setting up an ad-hoc committee for this purpose. The
Board shall retain this matter under review over the
coming year.
4.2 The Board has not formally developed a succession
policy for the future composition of the Board of
Directors as recommended by Code Provision 4.2.7. In
practice, however, the Board is actively engaged in
succession planning and involved in ensuring that
appropriate schemes to recruit, retain and motivate
employees and Senior Management are in place.
Code Provision Explanation
19
Independent Auditor's Report
1.
Going concern
Opinion
WehaveauditedtheindividualfinancialstatementsofStivalaGroupFinancep.l.c.(“theCompany”)andthe
consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (together, “the Group”), set out on
pages 29 to 98, which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, statement of
comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows for the year then
ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give atrue and fairview of the financial position of the
Group and the Company as at 31 December 2021, and of the Group’s and the Company’s financial
performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance withInternational Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union and have been properly prepared in accordance with the
requirements of the Companies Act, Cap. 386 of the Laws of Malta.
Basis for Opinion
WeconductedourauditinaccordancewithInternationalStandardsonAuditing(ISAs).Ourresponsibilities
underthosestandardsarefurtherdescribedintheAuditor'sResponsibilitiesfortheAuditoftheFinancial
Statements section of our report.We areindependent ofthe Group in accordance with the International Ethics
StandardsBoardforAccountants'CodeofEthicsforProfessionalAccountants(IESBACode),togetherwith
the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the
AccountancyProfession(CodeofEthicsforWarrantHolders)DirectiveissuedintermsoftheAccountancy
ProfessionAct(Cap.281)inMalta,andwehavefulfilledourotherethicalresponsibilitiesinaccordancewith
the IESBAcode.Webelievethat theaudit evidencewe haveobtainedis sufficientand appropriatetoprovide
a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Report on the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2021
Keyauditmattersarethose mattersthatinour professionaljudgementwereofmostsignificanceinouraudit
ofthe financial statements ofthecurrent period.Thesematters whereaddressedinthecontext ofouraudit of
the financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon.
We do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Risk description
AsrequiredbyInternationalFinancialReportingStandardsandasdisclosedintheStatementof
Directors’ Responsibilities, the Directors are required to adopt the going concern basis in the
preparationofthefinancialstatements,unlessitisinappropriatetopresumethattheGroupand
the Company will continue in business in the foreseeable future.
One of the significant events that happened during2021 wasthe completion of Mr.Carlo Stivala's
divestment from Stivala group. In 2021, this event brought the Company to a net loss of
€20,380,454 and a net liabilityof €18,751,247.On a grouplevel, itmade amassivedecreaseof
€20,345,134onretainedprofitscomparedwithprioryear.Thefinancialimpactofthedivestiture
hascreatedanuncertainenvironmentwhich mayimpactsignificantassumptions thatareused in
the Group’s and Company's assessment of its ability to continue as a going concern.
20
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Relevant references in the annual report and financial statements:
2.
TheGroup’sliquidityforecastunderlyingthegoingconcernassessmentissubjecttosignificant
estimation and therefore represents a key audit matter.
- Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty: Note 3
- Note on Assets held for distribution to owner: note 22
How the scope of our audit responded to the risk
Our
audit
procedures
included
evaluating
the
Directors’
going
concern
assessment
in
order
to
assess whether there areevents and conditions that exist that creatematerial uncertainty that may
cast significant doubt of the Group’sability to continue as agoing concern. Inobtaining sufficient,
appropriate audit evidence we:
Findings
Theresult of ourtesting wassatisfactoryand we concurthat thegoingconcernassumptionis
appropriate.
Investment property and Property, plant and equipment valuations
Risk description
TheGroup carriesits investmentpropertyandbuildingsunderproperty,plant andequipment at
fair value, with changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss and other
comprehensive income, respectively. The last market valuation performed by independent
architects on these properties was on 31 May 2020.
- Obtained theGroup’s cash flowforecastfor theperiod subsequent tothe reporting dateup until
Dec2032 and discussed these with management,focusing on updatesmade torespondto the
continued impacts and uncertainties around COVID-19 ongoing developments and expected
recovery period. We also tested the arithmetical accuracy of the forecast.
- Evaluated the Directors’ ability to accurately forecast by comparing actual to historical
information. As part of our procedures on events after the reporting period, obtained an
understanding of the precision of management’s forecast and to identify any potential
management bias included in such projections.
- Assessed forreasonablenessof the main inputs andassumptions usedin the projections, such as
operationalcashflows,inflowsfromsalesofproperty,capitalexpenditures,debtfinancingand
otherfundingavailability againstourunderstandingofthebusinessandindustrydevelopments,
historical data and any other available information.
-PerformedananalysisofthecapitalexpenditureforecastedbytheGrouptobeincurredonits
majordevelopmentprojectsandtheavailabilityoffundingtofinancesuchexpenditurefromthe
StivalaGroupfinanceplcplanof debtissueonthelastquarterofthisyearandotherplanned
bank financing for these projects. We have assessed for reasonableness the net cashflows
forecasted on these major development projects.
Wealsoassessedtherelevanceandadequacyofdisclosuresrelatingtogoingconcernpresented
in Note 2.1 to the accompanying financial statements.
21
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
2.
Investment property and Property, plant and equipment valuations (
continued
)
- Note on Investment Property: note 17
- Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty: Note 3
How the scope of our audit responded to the risk
-WeobtainedanunderstandingoftheGroup’sprocessfordetermining fairvaluemeasurements
and disclosures and the relevant control procedures. We assessed inherent and control risk
related to the fair value measurements and disclosures and evaluated whether the fair value
measurementsanddisclosuresarein accordancewiththeGroup’sfinancialreportingframework
and are consistently applied.
-WeperformedtestsrelatingtothevaluationoftheGroup’sproperty,focusingonmanagement
reviews over the property valuations by inspecting management analysis and minutes of
meetings of the board and audit committee where such valuation was discussed;
In the years where a valuation is not obtained, management verifies all major inputs to the
independent valuation report, assesses any propertyvaluation movements when compared to the
previous valuation report and holds discussions with the independent valuer, as necessary.
Asat31December2021,fairvaluewasbasedonvaluationperformedbythedirectorsaspartof
their responsibility for annual assessment. Investment property and property, plant and
equipmentamountedto€178,713,402and€148,337,079asat31December2021,respectivelyand
are deemed material to the financial statements.
Estimatingthefairvalueisacomplexprocessinvolvinganumberofjudgementsandestimates
regarding various inputs. Consequently, we have determined the valuation of the
aforementioned properties to be a key audit matter.
Relevant references in the annual report and financial statements:
- Accounting policy: notes 2.5, 2.7 and 2.21
- Note on Property, Plant and Equipment: note 13
-Performingproceduresovertheaccuracyandcompletenessoftheinputsorrationaleusedin
the valuations in the light of our understanding of the business and industry developments,
historical data and other available information focusing on updates made to respond to the
continued impact and uncertainties around COVID-19 ongoing developments and expected
recovery period.
- We also assessed the relevance and adequacy of disclosures relating to the Group’s fair
valuation of property, plant and equipment, and investment properties presented in various
notes mentioned above.
Findings
Theresult of ourtesting wassatisfactoryand we concurthat the valuationsof the investment
property and property, plant and equipment are appropriate.
22
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
3.
- Accounting policy: notes 2.19
Risk description
Asat31December2021,theGrouphasrecognised adeferredtaxassetamountingto€10,573,639
arisingprimarilyfromdeductibletemporarydifferencesinrespectofexcessofcapitalallowance
overdepreciation,unabsorbedcapitalallowancesand unutilizedtax lossesand investmenttax
credit thatitbelievesare recoverable. Therecoverabilityof recogniseddeferredtaxassetisin
part dependent on the Group’s ability to generate future taxable profits sufficient to utilise
deductible temporary differences and tax losses. We have determined this to be a key audit
matter,due totheinherentuncertaintyin forecastingthe amountand timingoffuturetaxable
profits and the reversal of temporary difference.
Relevant references in the annual report and financial statements:
- Note on Deferred Tax: note 26
- Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty: Note 3
Recoverability of deferred tax asset
We are satisfiedthat the deferred tax asset has been properly recognised andmeasured inview of
thefactthattaxableprofitswillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferences
can be utilized.
How the scope of our audit responded to the risk
We ensured that IAS 12 Income Taxes has been correctly applied in respect of deferred tax,
paying particular attention to the following situations: (a) the revaluation of an asset (b)
unabsorbed capital allowances and unutilized tax losses and (c) investment tax credits.
We assessed the accuracy of forecastfuture taxable profitsbyevaluatinghistorical forecasting
accuracyandcomparingassumptionswithourexpectationsofthoseassumptionsderivedfrom
our knowledge of the industry and our understanding obtained during the audit.
Findings
Other Information
TheDirectorsareresponsiblefortheotherinformation.TheotherinformationcomprisesoftheChairman’s
Statement, Directors' Report and Corporate Governance Statement of Compliance. Our opinion on the
financial statements does not cover this information. Except for our opinion on the Directors’ Report in
accordance with the Companies Act, Cap. 386 of the Laws of Malta and on the Corporate Governance
StatementofComplianceinaccordancewiththeCapitalMarketRulesissuedbytheMaltaFinancialServices
Authority, our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Inconnectionwithourauditofthefinancialstatements,ourresponsibilityistoreadtheotherinformation
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
statementsorourknowledgeobtainedintheaudit,orotherwiseappearstobemateriallymisstated.Ifbased
onourworkwehaveperformed,weconcludethatthereisamaterialmisstatementofthisotherinformation,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
23
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
With respect to the Directors' Report, we also considered whether the Directors' Report includes the
disclosuresrequiredbyArticle177oftheCompaniesAct,Cap.386oftheLawsofMalta.Basedonthework
we have performed, in our opinion:
-theinformationgivenintheDirectors'Reportfortheyearended31December2021isconsistentwiththe
financial statements; and
-theDirectors'Reporthasbeenprepared inaccordancewiththeCompaniesAct,Cap.386 ofthe Lawsof
Malta.
Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Ourobjectivesaretoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsasawholearefree
frommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror,andtoissueanauditor'sreportthatincludesour
opinion.
Reasonable Assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance withISAswillalwaysdetectamaterialmisstatementwhenitexists.Misstatements can arisefrom
fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these.
Intermsofarticle179A(4)oftheCompaniesAct(Cap.386),thescopeofourauditdoesnot includeassurance
on thefutureviability oftheauditedentityoron theefficiencyoreffectiveness withwhichtheDirectorshave
conducted or will conduct the affairs of the entity.
In addition, in light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and the Group and their
environment,obtained inthe courseof the audit, wearerequiredto report if we have identified material
misstatements in the Directors' Report and other information that we obtained prior to the date of this
auditor’s report. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the Directors and the Audit Committee for the financial statements
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforthepreparationofthefinancialstatementsthatgiveatrueandfairviewin
accordancewiththeInternationalFinancialReportingStandardsasadoptedbytheEuropeanUnion,andfor
such internalcontrols asthe Directorsdetermine isnecessary toenablethepreparation offinancial statements
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group's ability to
continueasagoingconcern,disclosing,asapplicable,mattersrelatedtogoingconcernandusingthegoing
concern basis ofaccountingunless theDirectors eitherintend toliquidatethe Grouporto ceaseoperations, or
haveno realistic alternativetodoso. Misstatements can arisefrom fraudorerrorandareconsideredmaterial
if,individuallyorintheaggregate,theycouldreasonablybeexpectedtoinfluencetheeconomicdecisionsof
users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
TheDirectorshavedelegatedtheresponsibilityforoverseeingtheCompany'sfinancialreportingprocessto
the Audit Committee.
24
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Aspartof anauditinaccordancewithISAs,weexerciseprofessionaljudgmentandmaintainprofessional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
-Identifyandassesstheriskofmaterialmisstatementofthefinancialstatements,whetherduetofraudor
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is
sufficient and appropriate to provide abasis for our opinion. The riskof not detecting a materialmisstatement
resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal control.
We also provide the Audit Committee with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence,and to communicate with them all relationships and othermatters that
may reasonably be thought to bear our independence, and where applicable related safeguards.
FromthematterscommunicatedwiththeAuditCommittee,wedeterminethosemattersthatwereofmost
significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law or regulation precludes publicdisclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicatedinourreportbecausetheadverseconsequencesofdoingsowouldreasonablybeexpectedto
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the auditin order to designaudit procedures that are
appropriateinthecircumstances,butnotforthepurposeofexpressing anopinionontheeffectivenessofthe
Group's internal control.
-Evaluate theappropriatenessof accountingpolicies used and the reasonablenessof accountingestimates
and related disclosures made by the Directors.
-Concludeon theappropriatenessofthe Directors'useof thegoing concernbasis ofaccounting andbasedon
theauditevidenceobtained,whetheramaterialuncertaintyexistsrelatedtoeventsorconditionsthatmay
castsignificantdoubtontheGroup'sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern.Ifweconcludethatamaterial
uncertaintyexists,wearerequiredtodrawattentioninourauditor'sreporttotherelateddisclosuresinthe
financialstatementsor,ifsuchdisclosuresareinadequate,tomodifyouropinion.Ourconclusionsarebased
ontheauditevidenceobtaineduptothedateofourauditor'sreport.However,futureeventsorconditions
maycausetheGrouptoceasetocontinueasagoingconcern.Inparticular,itisdifficulttoevaluateallofthe
potential implications that COVID-19 will have on the Company’s and Group's business and the overall
economy.
- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.
- Obtain sufficient appropriate evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business
activitieswithin theGroupto expressan opinionon theconsolidated financialstatements. Weareresponsible
for thedirection, supervision andperformance oftheGroup audit.We remainsolely responsible forour audit
opinion.
We communicate with the Audit Committee regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.
25
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
TheAnnualReportandConsolidatedFinancialStatementsofStivalaGroupFinancep.l.c.fortheyearended
31 December 2021 contains other areas required by legislation on which we are required to report. The
directors are responsible for these other areas.
Matters on which we are required to report by the Capital Market Rules
The Capital Market Rulesissued by theMalta FinancialService Authority require the directors to prepare and
includeintheirAnnualReportaCorporateGovernanceStatementprovidinganexplanationoftheextentto
whichtheyhaveadoptedtheCodeofPrinciplesofGoodCorporateGovernanceandtheeffectivemeasures
that they have taken to ensure compliance with those Principles.
Under the Capital Market Rules we also have the responsibility to:
-reviewthestatementmadebytheDirectors,setoutonpages3-10,thatthebusinessisagoingconcern,
together with supporting assumptions or qualifications as necessary.
We have nothing to report to you in respect of these responsibilities.
Matters on which we are required to report on compliance with the European Single Electronic Format
Regulatory Technical Standard (the “ESEF RTS”), by reference to Capital Markets Rule 5.55.6
WehaveundertakenareasonableassuranceengagementinaccordancewiththerequirementsofDirective6
issuedbytheAccountancyBoardintermsoftheAccountancyProfessionAct(Cap.281)-theAccountancy
Profession(EuropeanSingleElectronicFormat)AssuranceDirective(the“ESEFDirective6”)ontheAnnual
FinancialReportofStivalaGroupFinancep.l.c.fortheyearended31December2021,entirelypreparedina
single electronic reporting format.
The Capital Market Rules also require the auditor to include a reporton the statement ofcompliance prepared
bythedirectors.Wearealsorequiredtoexpressanopinionastowhether,inthelightoftheknowledgeand
understandingoftheGroupandtheCompanyanditsenvironmentobtainedinthecourseoftheaudit,we
haveidentified materialmisstatementswithrespect to theinformation referred to inCapital Market Rules
5.97.4 and 5.97.5.
Wereadthestatementofcomplianceandconsidertheimplicationforourreportifwebecomeawareofany
apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements included in the annual
report.Ourresponsibilitiesdonotextendtoconsideringwhetherthisstatementisconsistentwiththeother
information included in the annual report.
Wearenotrequiredto,andwedonot,considerwhethertheBoard'sstatementsoninternalcontrolincluded
in the Corporate Governance Statement cover all the risks and controls, or form an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company's corporate governance procedures or its risks and control procedures.
In our opinion:
- the Corporate Governance Statement setout on pages 11-19 has been properly prepared inaccordancewith
the requirements of the Capital Market Rules 5.94 and 5.97.
- in the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and the Group and its environment
obtainedinthecourseoftheaudittheinformationreferredtoinCapitalMarketRules5.97.4and5.97.5are
free from material misstatement.
26
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
ThedirectorsareresponsibleforthepreparationoftheAnnualFinancialReport,includingtheconsolidated
financial statements and the relevant mark-up requirements therein, by reference to Capital Markets Rule
5.56A, in accordance with the requirements of the ESEF RTS.
Inouropinion,theAnnualFinancialReportfortheyearended31December2021hasbeenprepared,inall
material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the ESEF RTS.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception under the Companies Act
Pursuant to articles 179(10) and 179(11) of the Maltese Companies Act (Cap. 386) Act, we also have
responsibilities under the Companies Act to report if in our opinion:
- proper accounting records have not been kept;
- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records;
Our responsibility isto obtain reasonable assuranceabout whetherthe Annual Financial Report,including the
consolidatedfinancialstatementsandtherelevantelectronictaggingtherein,compliesinallmaterialrespects
with the ESEF RTS based on the evidence we have obtained. We conducted our reasonable assurance
engagement in accordance with the requirements of ESEF Directive 6.
Our procedures included:
- Obtaining an understanding of the entity's financial reporting process, including the preparation of the
Annual Financial Report, in accordance with the requirements of the ESEF RTS.
- Obtaining the Annual Financial Report and performing validations to determine whether the Annual
FinancialReporthasbeenpreparedinaccordancewiththerequirementsofthetechnicalspecificationsofthe
ESEF RTS.
-ExaminingtheinformationintheAnnualFinancialReporttodeterminewhetheralltherequiredtaggings
thereinhavebeenappliedandwhether,inallmaterialrespects,theyareinaccordancewiththerequirements
of the ESEF RTS.
We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.
Ourauditopiniononthefinancialstatementsexpressedhereinisconsistentwiththeadditionalreporttothe
audit committee of the Company, which was issued on the same date as this report.
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
We have nothing to report to you in respect of these responsibilities.
Appointment and audit tenure
We were first appointed by those charged with governance to act as statutory auditor by the board of
Directors on 12 October 2020 for the financial year ended 31 December 2020. Our appointment has been
renewedannuallybyshareholderresolutionrepresentingatotaluninterruptedengagementof2years.The
Company became listed in on the Malta Stock Exchange on 25 September 2017.
Consistency of the audit report with the additional report to the Audit Committee
27
Independent Auditor's Report
to the shareholders of Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
HLB CA Falzon
Registered Auditors
28 April 2022
Non-audit services
Noprohibitednon-auditservicesreferredtoinArticle18A(1)oftheAccountancyProfessionAct,Cap.281of
theLawsofMaltawereprovidedbyustotheCompanyandtheGroupandweremainindependentofthe
CompanyandtheGroup.Nootherservicesbesidesstatutoryauditservicesasdisclosedintheannualreport
in note 7 to the financial statements, were provided by us to the Company and its controlled undertakings.
The partner in charge of the audit resulting in this independent auditor's report is
Jozef Wallace Galea for and on behalf of
28
for the year ended 31 December 2021
2021
2020
2021
2020
Note
Revenue from contracts with customers 6 6,698,242 3,472,276 - -
Rental income 25 8,367,051 8,276,226 - -
Revenue 15,065,293 11,748,502 - -
Cost of sales and services
7
(3,713,173) (3,918,098) - -
Gross profit 11,352,120 7,830,404 - -
Distribution and selling costs 7 (46,382) (31,410) - -
Administrative expenses 7 (13,551,147) (7,763,267) (48,125) (30,874)
Other operating charges 7 (2,233) (3,909) - -
Other operating income
8
1,068,658 1,225,606 4,011 -
Operating (loss)/profit (1,178,984) 1,257,424 (44,114) (30,874)
Change in fair value of investment
properties
17 29,967,931 29,020,926 - -
Share in (loss)/profit of associates 15 (47,300) 353,844 - -
Gain on transfer of properties 22 38,741,687 - - -
Loss on major shareholder's divestiture 22 (59,872,736) - (59,872,736) -
Dividends income - - 41,142,087 3,458,801
Finance and similar income 9 - 1 - -
Finance costs
10
(3,215,421) (3,160,107) (2,407,500) (2,407,500)
Profit before tax
4,395,177 27,472,088 (21,182,263) 1,020,427
Income tax credit/(expense) 12
7,991,525 (479,723) 801,809 (820,427)
Profit for the year
12,386,702 26,992,365 (20,380,454) 200,000
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
The Group The Company
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive
Income
29
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive
Income
2021
2020
2021
2020
Note
Profit for the year
12,386,702 26,992,365 (20,380,454) 200,000
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified
to profit or loss:
Change in fair value of property, plant and
equipment due to revaluation, net of
deferred tax
30,355,009 81,337,654 - -
Total comprehensive income for the year
42,741,711 108,330,019 (20,380,454) 200,000
Earnings per share (cents)
- Basic profit for year attributable to
ordinary equity holders of the parent
28 48.58 89.97 (79.92) 0.67
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
The Group The Company
30
Note
2021
2020
2021
2020
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant & equipment
13
152,490,635
230,621,283
-
-
Intangible asset
18
6,057
26,952
-
-
Investment in subsidiaries
14
-
-
60,004,872
60,004,895
Investment in associates
15
307,544
354,844
-
-
Investment property
17
178,713,402
34,337,699
-
-
Right-of-use assets
25
607,302
815,512
-
-
Deferred taxation
26
10,573,639
4,959,080
291,410
311,329
Total non-current assets 342,698,579 271,115,370 60,296,282 60,316,224
Current assets
Inventories
19
11,657
8,558
-
-
Property held-for-sale
20
2,179,099
-
-
-
Assets held for distribution to
owner
22 - 59,947,736 - -
Trade and other receivables
21
9,861,024
6,652,026
-
-
Current tax recoverable
12
-
-
22,095
904,041
Other financial assets
16
8,004,289
15,753,525
-
778,040
Cash and cash equivalents
31
199,234
592,023
4,597
2,400
Total current assets 20,255,303 82,953,868 26,692 1,684,481
Total assets 362,953,882 354,069,238 60,322,974 62,000,705
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 31 December 2021
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
The Group The Company
31
Note
2021
2020
2021
2020
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 31 December 2021
The Group The Company
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Issued capital
27
255,000
300,000
255,000
300,000
Revaluation reserve
29
225,017,482
200,672,324
-
-
Incentives and benefits reserves
30
4,825,440
4,825,440
-
-
Retained earnings
5,293,934
25,639,068
(19,006,247)
1,374,207
Total equity 235,391,856 231,436,832 (18,751,247) 1,674,207
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing loans
and borrowings
16, 23 80,290,082 79,613,708 59,670,000 59,610,000
Finance lease liability
16, 25
394,949
646,088
-
-
Deferred taxation
26
25,513,615
25,880,637
-
-
Total non-current liabilities 106,198,646 106,140,433 59,670,000 59,610,000
Current liabilities
Current borrowings
16, 23
4,867,999
3,743,624
18,567,863
-
Finance lease liability
16, 25
232,626
194,992
-
-
Trade and other payables
24
12,808,095
9,570,738
836,358
716,498
Current tax due
12
3,454,660
2,982,619
-
-
Total current liabilities 21,363,380 16,491,973 19,404,221 716,498
Total liabilities 127,562,026 122,632,406 79,074,221 60,326,498
Total equity and liabilities 362,953,882 354,069,238 60,322,974 62,000,705
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
ThefinancialstatementswereapprovedandauthorisedforissuebytheBoardofDirectorson28April2022.
The financial statements weresigned on behalf of the Board of Directors byMr. Michael Stivala(Director) and
Mr.IvanStivala(Director)aspertheDirectors'DeclarationonESEFAnnualFinancialReportsubmittedin
conjunction with the Annual Financial Report.
32
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The Group
Issued
capital
Revaluation
reserve
Incentives
and benefits
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total
Equity
Balance as at 1 January 2020
300,000
89,123,934
-
33,682,879
123,106,813
Reclassification within equity (in relation to
prior years) - 3,511,484 4,825,440 (8,336,924)
-
Profit for the year - - -
26,992,365
26,992,365
Other comprehensive income - 81,337,654 -
-
81,337,654
Total comprehensive income
for the year
- 81,337,654 - 26,992,365
108,330,019
Transfer of fair value gain on
investment property, net of deferred tax - 26,699,252 - (26,699,252)
-
Balance as at 31 December 2020
300,000
200,672,324
4,825,440
25,639,068
231,436,832
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
33
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The Group
Issued
capital
Revaluation
reserve
Incentives
and benefits
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total
Equity
Balance as at 1 January 2021 300,000 200,672,324 4,825,440 25,639,068 231,436,832
Reduction due to major shareholder's
divestiture (see note 22)
(75,000) (33,580,348) - (5,161,339) (38,816,687)
Issuance of share capital
30,000 - - - 30,000
Profit for the year
- - - 12,386,702 12,386,702
Other comprehensive income/loss
(note 29)
- 30,355,009 - - 30,355,009
Total comprehensive income
for the year
- 30,355,009 - 12,386,702 42,741,711
Transfer of fair value gain on
investment property, net of deferred tax
- 27,570,497 - (27,570,497) -
Balance as at 31 December 2021 255,000 225,017,482 4,825,440 5,293,934 235,391,856
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
34
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The Company
Issued capital
Retained
earnings
Total
Equity
Balance as at 1 January 2020 300,000 1,174,207 1,474,207
Profit for the year
- 200,000 200,000
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
- 200,000 200,000
Balance as at 31 December 2020 300,000 1,374,207 1,674,207
Balance as at 1 January 2021 300,000 1,374,207 1,674,207
Reduction due to major shareholder's
divestiture (see note 22)
(75,000) - (75,000)
Issuance of share capital 30,000 - 30,000
Loss for the year
- (20,380,454) (20,380,454)
Other comprehensive income
- - -
Total comprehensive loss for the year
- (20,380,454) (20,380,454)
Balance as at 31 December 2021 255,000 (19,006,247) (18,751,247)
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
35
Note 2021
2020
2021
2020
Cash flows from operating activities
4,395,177 27,472,088 (21,182,263) 1,020,427
Adjustments for:
Change in fair value of investment
properties 17
(29,967,931) (29,020,926) - -
Gain on transfer of properties 22
(38,741,687) - - -
Loss on major shareholder's divestiture 22
59,872,736 - - -
Share in (loss)/profit of associates
15
47,300 (353,844) - -
Depreciation of right-of-use assets and property,
plant and equipment 7
3,687,024 5,953,883 - -
Amortisation
18
20,895 41,339 60,000 60,000
Provision for expected credit losses (ECL)
7, 32
7,920,416 (16,026) (4,011) 207
Dividends income
- - (41,142,087) (3,458,801)
Finance and similar income
9
- (1) - -
Finance costs
10
3,215,421 3,160,107 2,347,500 2,347,500
Working capital changes:
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
19
(3,099) 9,130 - -
(Increase)/decrease in property held-for-sale 20
(679,099) 27,721 - -
Decrease / (increase) in receivables
(783,042) 425,432 - -
(Decrease) / increase in payables
4,129,278 584,363 119,860 2,513
- 1 - -
Interest paid on overdraft (17,978) (5,590) - -
Taxation paid 12 (781,519) (18,800) (840,140) (821,728)
12
(294,247) 294,247 1,703,674 294,247
12,019,645 8,553,124 (58,937,467) (555,635)
Interest received from banks
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
The Company The Group
Taxation refunded
Net cash generated from operating activities
Profit before tax
36
Note 2021
2020
2021
2020
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The Company The Group
13
(5,246,407) (7,895,155) - -
17
(3,009,870) (3,628,977) - -
- (500) - -
18
- - 23 -
- (250,000) - -
Advances from directors (532,845) (528,951) - -
(8,789,122) (12,303,583) 23 -
Cash flows from financing activities
Issuance of share capital 27 30,000 - (45,000) -
2,179,941 4,993,623 - -
- 61,332,141 2,899,495
(4,753) 314 - -
(111,413) (45,269)
16, 25
(239,813) (191,913) - -
Interest paid on other undertakings - (13,795) - -
10
(2,347,500) (2,347,500) (2,347,500) (2,347,500)
(2,687,345) (441,157) - -
(3,180,883) 1,954,303 58,939,641 551,995
(3,237) 3,093 - -
49,640 (1,796,156) 2,197 (3,640)
(1,386,556) 406,507 2,400 6,040
31
(1,340,153) (1,386,556) 4,597 2,400
Advances to associates
Advances from subsidiary company
Movement of ECL on cash in banks
Interest paid on bonds
Receipts from disposal of non-current financial
assets
Advances to other parties
Repayment of lease liabilities
The notes on page 38–98 form part of these financial statements.
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Advances from banks loans
Interest paid on bank loans
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities
Advances from/(to) other related companies
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Payments to acquire property, plant and
equipment
Payments to acquire investment property
Net cash used in investing
activities
Payments to acquire investment in associate
Cash flows from investing activities
37
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
1.
0
2.
12.1 Basis of preparation and consolidation
Basis of preparation
0
Assessment of the Appropriateness of the Going Concern Assumption
Aftertheprincipaldivestitureofthemajor shareholder 'Mr.Carlo Stivala' as laidoutin detail innote 22,
the financial impact on the Group and the Company were summarized as per below.
Asat31December2021,theGroup’scurrentliabilitiesexceededitscurrentassetsby€1,108,077(2020:
currentassetsexceededitscurrentliabilitiesby€66,461,895)whereastheGroup’stotalassetsexceeded
itstotalliabilitiesby€235,391,856(2020:€231,436,832).Thecurrentliabilitiespositionasat31December
2021includeabalanceof€2,734,894(2020:€1,184,961)thatrepresentsdeferredincomewhichdoesnot
have an impact on the Group’s liquidity.
As at 31 December 2021, the Company’s current liabilities exceeded its current assets by 19,377,529
(2020:currentassetsexceedingcurrentliabilitiesof€967,983).GiventhenatureoftheCompanyandits
functionwithintheGroupofwhichitistheultimateparentcompany(“theCompany”or“theultimate
parent”),theCompanyisdependentontheGroupforfinancialsupport.Seesucceedingparagraphsfor
information regarding cash flow forecasts.
Management has concluded that as a result of the strength of the Group's financial position and the
measuresbeingtakenbymanagementtoaddressandmitigatetheimpactofthecovid-19pandemic,the
Groupwillbeabletosustainitsoperationsover theforeseaable future ina mannerthatis cashflow
positive. Accordingly, basedon information availableatthe timeofapproving thesefinancialstatements
managementhasreasonableexpectationthattheGroupwillmeetallitsobligationsasandwhenthey
fall due over the foreseaable future and therefore, that the going concern basis adopted for the
preparation of these financial statements is appropriate.
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
TheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsofStivalaGroupFinancep.l.c.anditssubsidiaries(“theGroup”)
fortheyearended31December2021wereauthorizedforissueinaccordancewitharesolutionofthe
Directors on 28 April 2022.
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c. (“the Company”) with registration no. of C 82218 is a limited liability
companylistedontheMaltaStockExchangeandisincorporatedinMalta,undertheCompaniesAct,
Cap. 386 of the Laws of Malta. The Company is a holding company of the Carmelo Stivala Group
Limited, which is mainly involved to act as a holding company and to rent out properties to its
subsidiariesforhospitalityandproperty development/letting purposes.Its registered officeis at143,
The Strand, Gzira, Malta.
Further information concerning fair value, fair value hierarchy and transfers therein are outlined in
detail in notes 2.21 and 32 to the financial statements.
Corporate information
Significant accounting policies
These financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the
measurement of investment properties and buildings under property, plant and equipment in
accordancewiththerequirementsoftheInternationalFinancialReportingStandards(IFRS)asadopted
bytheEuropeanUnionandincompliancewiththeCompaniesAct,Cap.386oftheLawsofMalta. The
consolidated financial statements are presented in Euro (€), which is the functional currency of the
Group.
38
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
ir
Business update
2021 was a challenging journey for Stivala Group, traversing still the uncertainty of the covid-19
pandemic.Oneofthegroup'smainrevenuestream,thehospitalitysector,hascontinuedtobeunevenly
affectedbythecovid-19.Intheearlypartof2021,operations ofthehospitality sectorhavecurtaileddue
torules imposedbythe governmentsuchastemporaryclosureofrestaurantsand non-essentialshop.In
thesecondandthird quarterof 2021 especially thesummermonths,however, therewas anoticeable
increaseinhospitalityrevenueduetogradualeasingofrestrictionsfollowingthesuccessresultingfrom
therolloutofvaccinesinMaltaandacrosstheworld.Thistrackcontinuednotuntilthenewomicron
variantofcovid-19cameintopictureapproaching theendof2021,which tosomedegree,contributedto
thedeclineofhospitalitysectorattheendoftheyear.Nevertheless,ultimately,thetotalofhospitality
revenue in 2021 increased by 100% from 2020.
MajorrefurbishmentofBayviewHotel(oneofthemajoroperatinghotel)oftheGroupwascompleted
during 2021 with improved amenities just in time to welcome customers as restrictions on travel
graduallyeased.WhiletheGroupcontinuestodiversifyitsbusinessportfolio,theothermainrevenue
stream'propertydevelopmentandletting' continues operate inanormal operating cycleastherewas no
significantfluctuationnotedcomparedwithprioryear.TheGrouphaslotsofotherprojectstorefurbish
andrebrandotherpropertieswithin theGroup.AllofthesearepartoftheGroup'sultimateobjectiveto
focusoncreating,acquiringandenhancingitsoperationstocreateshareholdervalueoverthemedium
term to ensure the clients get the best possible service and value.
Liquidity
Cash flow forecast
During theyearunderreview,theGroupsecured€2.3million loanto manageits workingcapitalneeds.
TheGroupownsmorethan60propertiesinitsportfoliowhichhavecountlessopportunitiestogenerate
future economic benefit tothe Group.In 2021and2020,the Group has availed itselfof various bank loan
repaymentmoratoriumswithits’bankers.InordertofinancevariousprojectsoftheGroup,theGroup
areconsideringahybridofbankfinancingandbondissuancewhichareexpectedtohappenin2022or
2023.
Management hasprepared aforecast forthe Groupcovering 11 years from thebalance sheet datein
ordertoassesstheimpactofthecurrentsituationonthebusiness.Theassumptionsarebased onthe
estimatedpotentialimpactofcovid-19restrictionsandregulations,followingasuccessfullvaccineand
boosterroll-outandgradualeasingof restrictionsby thegovernment. Thebasecasescenario considered
the benefits of measures taken by management to reduce the negative impact of covid-19 on its
operationsespeciallythehospitalitysector,cashinflowsfromdisposalofanimmovablepropertyand
cashnetinflowstobe generated fromrevenue uponcompletionofvariousprojectsmentioned inthe
directors'report.Inadditiontotheseprojectswhich willbefinancedthroughahybridofbankfinancing
and bond issuance, the Group plans to continue with the developmentof other projects that are key to its
long-termstrategy. Managementisalsoinadvanced discussionswith an interested third-party buyer
and expects the asset to be realized through sale within the forecast period.
Managementhascautiouslyplannedtheyearwhentostartandtargetcompletionsofaforementioned
projects in order to facilitate its liquidity. Based on the 11 year forecast of the Group, the Group is
expectedto continue as a goingconcern, having sufficient liquidity with anapproximate €64 million cash
and cashequivalents (net of bank overdrafts)at the endof the forecast period, relative tothe hybrid
funding the Group intends to take.
Management has also identified a contingency plan should there be an unpredictable economic
downturn. Certain capital investments that were not deemed critical will be postponed to future dates.
39
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Consolidation
22.2 Current versus non-current classification
The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee iffacts andcircumstances indicatethat there
arechangestooneormoreofthethreeelementsofcontrol.Consolidationofasubsidiarybeginswhen
the Group obtains control overthe subsidiaryandceases when the Group losescontrol of the subsidiary.
Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are
included in the consolidated financial statements from the datethe Group gains control until the datethe
Group ceases to control the subsidiary.
Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this
presumptionandwhentheGrouphaslessthanamajorityofthevotingorsimilarrightsofaninvestee,
the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an
investee, including:
- The contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee
- Rights arising from other contractual arrangements
- The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights
All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is current when:
- It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;
- It is held primarily for the purpose of trading;
- It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting date; or
- There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after
the reporting date.
The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.
The
consolidated
financial
statements
comprise
the
financial
statements
of
the
Company
and
its
subsidiariesasat31December2021. ControlisachievedwhentheGroupisexposed,orhasrights,to
variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect thosereturns through
its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if, and only if, the Group has:
- Power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant
activities of the investee)
- Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee
- The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns
If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the related assets (including goodwill),
liabilities,non-controllinginterestandothercomponentsofequity,while anyresultantgainorlossis
recognised in profit or loss. Any investment retained is recognised at fair value.
TheGroup presents assetsandliabilitiesin thestatementoffinancialpositionbased oncurrent/non-
current classification. An asset is current when it is:
- Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle;
- Held primarily for the purpose of trading;
- Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting date; or
- Cash and cash equivalents unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at
least twelve months after the reporting date.
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their
accounting policiesin line withthe Group’saccountingpolicies. All intra-group assets and liabilities,
equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are
eliminated in full on consolidation.
A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, withouta loss of control, is accounted for as an
equity transaction.
40
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
32.3 Investment in associate
42.4 Financial instruments
Financial assets
Initial recognition and measurement
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial
liability or equity instrument of another entity.
Financialassetsareclassified,atinitialrecognition,asfinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcost,fair
valuethroughprofitorloss(FVTPL)andfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(FVOCI).All
financialassetsarerecognizedinitiallyatfairvalueplus,inthecaseoffinancialassetsnotrecordedat
FVTPL, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
Theconsiderations madein determining significant influence aresimilarto thosenecessaryto determine
control over subsidiaries. The Group’s investment in its associate are accounted for using the equity
method.
Under the equity method, the investment in an associate is initially recognised at cost. The carrying
amount of the investment is adjusted to recognise changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the
associatesincetheacquisition date.Goodwillrelatingto theassociate isincludedinthecarryingamount
of the investment and is not tested for impairment separately.
ThestatementofprofitorlossreflectstheGroup’sshareoftheresultsofoperationsoftheassociate.In
addition, when there has been a change recognised directly in the equityof the associate, theGroup
recognisesitsshareofanychanges,whenapplicable,inthestatementofchangesinequity.Unrealised
gainsandlossesresultingfromtransactionsbetweentheGroupandtheassociateareeliminatedtothe
extent of the interest in the associate.
TheaggregateoftheGroup’sshareofprofitorlossofanassociateisshownonthefaceofthestatement
of profit or loss outside operating profit and represents profit or loss after tax and noncontrolling
interests in the subsidiaries of the associate.
Thefinancialstatements oftheassociate arepreparedfor thesamereportingperiodastheGroup. When
necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group.
Afterapplicationoftheequitymethod,theGroupdetermineswhether itisnecessary torecognisean
impairment losson itsinvestment inits associate.Ateachreportingdate,the Groupdetermineswhether
thereisobjectiveevidencethattheinvestmentintheassociateisimpaired.Ifthereissuchevidence,the
Group calculates the amount of impairmentas the difference between the recoverable amount ofthe
associate and itscarrying value, and thenrecognises the loss within ‘Shareof profit ofan associate’in the
statement of profit or loss.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.
Uponlossofsignificantinfluenceovertheassociate,theGroupmeasuresandrecognisesanyretained
investmentatitsfairvalue.Anydifferencebetweenthecarryingamountoftheassociateuponlossof
significantinfluence or joint controland thefair valueof the retained investmentand proceedsfrom
disposal is recognised in profit or loss.
An associate is an entity over which the group has significant influence but not control, generally
accompanyingashareholdingofbetween20%and50%ofthevotingrights.Significantinfluenceisalso
thepowertoparticipateinthefinancialandoperatingpolicydecisionsoftheinvestee,butisnot control
or joint control over those policies.
41
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
FordebtinstrumentsatFVOCI,interestincome,foreignexchangerevaluationandimpairmentlossesor
reversals are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and computed in the same manner as for
financial assetsmeasured at amortised cost. Theremainingfair value changesare recognisedinOCI.
Upon derecognition, the cumulative fair value change recognised in OCI is recycled to profit or loss.
Financial assets designated at FVOCI (equity instruments)
Financialassetsatamortisedcostaresubsequentlymeasuredusingtheeffectiveinterest(EIR)method
and are subject to impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is
derecognised, modified or impaired.
The
Group’s
financial
assets
at
amortised
cost
include
cash
in
banks,
trade
and
other
receivables,
and
receivablesfromassociates,directorsandotherrelatedundertakingswhichareincludedundercurrent
financial assets.
Financial assets at FVOCI (debt instruments)
- financial assets designated at FVOCI with no recycling of cumulative gains and losses upon
derecognition (equity instruments)
- financial assets at FVTPL
As at 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group has no debt instruments at FVOCI.
Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)
- financial assets at FVOCI with recycling of cumulative gains and losses (debt instruments)
Upon initial recognition, the Group can elect to classify irrevocably its equity investments as equity
instruments designated at FVOCI when they meet the definition of equity under IAS 32 Financial
Instruments:Presentation andarenotheldfortrading.Theclassificationisdeterminedonaninstrument-
by-instrument basis.
The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on thefinancial asset’scontractual cash
flow characteristics and the Group’s businessmodel for managingthem. With the exception of trade
receivablesthat donot contain asignificant financing component or for which theGroup hasappliedthe
practicalexpedient,theGroupinitiallymeasuresafinancialassetatitsfairvalueplus,inthecaseofa
financialassetnotatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss,transactioncosts.Tradereceivablesthatdonot
contain asignificant financing component or forwhich the Grouphas appliedthe practicalexpedient are
measuredatthetransactionpricedeterminedunderIFRS15.Refertotheaccountingpoliciesinsection
2.16 (Revenue from contracts with customers).
Purchasesorsalesoffinancialassetsthatrequiredeliveryofassetswithinatimeframeestablishedby
regulationorconventioninthemarketplace(regularwaytrades)arerecognisedonthetradedate,i.e.,
the date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset.
Subsequent measurement
Forpurposesofsubsequentmeasurement,financialassetsinthesefinancialstatementsareclassified in
four categories:
- financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)
In
order
for
a
financial
asset
to
be
classified
and
measured
at
amortised
cost
or
FVOCI,
it
needs
to
give
rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI)’ on the principalamount
outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrumentlevel.
Financial assetswith cashflows that are not SPPI are classified andmeasured atfair valuethrough profit
or loss, irrespective of the business model.
TheGroup’s business modelformanagingfinancialassets refersto howit managesits financialassets in
order to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether cash flows will result from
collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both.
42
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
WhentheGrouphastransferreditsrightstoreceivecashflows froman assetorhasenteredintoapass-
through arrangement, it evaluates if, and to what extent, it has retained the risks and rewards of
ownership.Whenithasneithertransferrednorretainedsubstantiallyalloftherisksandrewardsofthe
asset,nortransferredcontroloftheasset,theGroupcontinuestorecognisethetransferredassettothe
extentofitscontinuinginvolvement.Inthatcase,theGroupalsorecognisesanassociatedliability.The
transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and
obligations that the Group has retained.
Continuinginvolvementthattakestheformofaguaranteeoverthetransferredassetismeasuredatthe
loweroftheoriginalcarryingamountoftheassetandthemaximumamountofconsiderationthatthe
Group could be required to repay.
Impairment
Further
disclosures
relating
to
impairment
of
financial
assets
are
also
provided
in
notes
3
and
31
to
the
consolidated financial statements.
Gains
and
losses
on
these
financial
assets
are
never
recycled
to
profit
or
loss.
Dividends
are
recognised
as
otherincomeinthestatementofprofitorlosswhentherightofpaymenthasbeenestablished,except
when theCompanybenefitsfromsuchproceedsasarecoveryofpartofthecostof thefinancial asset,in
whichcase,suchgainsarerecordedinOCI.EquityinstrumentsdesignatedatFVOCIarenotsubjectto
impairment assessment.
As at 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group has no equity instruments at FVOCI.
Financial assets at FVTPL
FinancialassetsatFVTPLare carriedinthestatement offinancialposition at fairvaluewithnetchanges
in fair value recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
ThiscategoryincludesderivativeinstrumentsandlistedequityinvestmentswhichtheGrouphadnot
irrevocablyelectedtoclassifyatFVOCI.Dividendsonlistedequityinvestmentsarerecognisedasother
income in the statement of profit or loss when the right of payment has been established.
A
derivative
embedded
in
a
hybrid
contract,
with
a
financial
liability
or
non-financial
host,
is
separated
from thehost and accounted for asaseparatederivativeif:theeconomic characteristicsand risksarenot
closely related tothe host; aseparateinstrument withthe sametermsasthe embeddedderivativewould
meetthedefinitionofaderivative;andthehybridcontractisnotmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofit
orloss.Embeddedderivativesaremeasuredatfairvaluewith changesinfairvaluerecognisedin profit
orloss.Reassessmentonlyoccursifthereiseitherachangeintheterms ofthe contractthatsignificantly
modifiesthecashflowsthatwouldotherwiseberequiredorareclassificationofafinancialassetoutof
the fair value through profit or loss category.
As at 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group has no debt instruments at FVTPL.
Derecognition
A
financial
asset
(or,
where
applicable,
a
part
of
a
financial
asset
or
part
of
a
Group
of
similar
financial
assets) is primarily derecognised (i.e., removed from the Group’s statement of financial position) when:
- the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or
- the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an
obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a
‘pass-through’ arrangement; and either (a) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks
and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the
risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.
TheGroup recognises anallowanceforexpectedcreditlosses(ECLs)forall debtinstruments notheldat
fairvaluethroughprofitorloss.ECLsarebasedonthedifferencebetweenthecontractualcashflows
due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive,
discounted at an approximation of the original effective interest rate.
43
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due.
However, incertain cases, theGroup mayalso consider afinancial assetto be in default when internal or
externalinformationindicatesthattheGroupisunlikelytoreceivetheoutstandingcontractualamounts
in full before taking into accountany creditenhancements heldby theGroup. Afinancialasset iswritten
off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows.
For trade receivables, theGroup appliesasimplified approach in calculating ECLs.Therefore,the Group
doesnottrackchangesincreditrisk,butinsteadrecognisesalossallowancebasedonlifetimeECLsat
eachreportingdate.TheGrouphasestablishedaprovisionmatrixthatisbasedonitshistoricalcredit
loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic
environment.
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial liabilities are classified in two categories:
Subsequent measurement
Financialliabilitiesareclassifiedasheldfortradingiftheyareincurredforthepurposeofrepurchasing
inthenearterm.ThiscategoryalsoincludesderivativefinancialinstrumentsenteredintobytheGroup
thatarenotdesignatedashedginginstrumentsinhedgerelationshipsasdefinedbyIFRS9.Separated
embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective
hedging instruments.
Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
For cashin bank,other receivables, receivables from associates, directorsand other related undertakings,
theGroupappliesageneralapproachin calculatingECLs.Therefore,the Grouptrackschangesincredit
risk,and recognises aloss allowance based oneither 12-month ECLsor lifetimeECLs,dependingon
whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on the financial instrument since initial
recognition. This is being done by considering the change in the risk of default occurring over the
remaining lifeof thefinancial instrument. Thekey elements in the calculation of ECLs arethe Probability
of Default (PD), Exposure at Default (EAD) and Loss Given Default (LGD).
Financial liabilities at FVTPL include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities
designated upon initial recognition as at FVTPL.
Allfinancialliabilitiesarerecognisedinitiallyatfairvalueand,inthecaseofloansandborrowingsand
payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
- financial liabilities at FVTPL
- financial liabilities at amortised cost (loans and borrowings)
TheGroup’sfinancialliabilitiesincludetradeandotherpayables,loansandborrowingsincludingbank
overdrafts.
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial
liabilities
are
classified,
at
initial
recognition,
as
financial
liabilities
at
FVTPL,
loans
and
borrowings or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate.
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant
increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from
defaulteventsthatarepossiblewithinthenext12-months (a12-monthECL).Forthosecreditexposures
forwhichtherehasbeenasignificantincreaseincreditrisksinceinitialrecognition,alossallowanceis
requiredforcreditlossesexpectedovertheremaininglifeoftheexposure,irrespectiveofthetimingof
the default (a lifetime ECL).
Financial liabilities
44
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
52.5 Property, plant and equipment
20%
Property, plant and equipment, except for revalued buildings, are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation.Depreciationiscalculatedusingthestraight-linemethodtowriteoffthecostofproperty,
plant and equipment less any residual value over the expected useful lives.
Financial liabilities at amortised cost (loans and borrowings)
20%
Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at FVTPL are designated at the initial date of
recognition,andonlyifthecriteriainIFRS9aresatisfied.TheGrouphasnotdesignatedanyfinancial
liability at FVTPL as at 31 December 2021 and 2020.
Motor vehicles
1%
Theannualratesusedforthispurpose,whichareconsistentwiththose usedinthepreviousyear,areas
follows:
Buildings
This is the category most relevant to the Group. After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and
borrowingsaresubsequentlymeasured atamortisedcostusingtheEIR method. Gainsand lossesare
recognisedinprofitorlosswhentheliabilitiesarederecognisedaswellasthroughtheEIRamortisation
process.
Amortisedcostiscalculatedbytakingintoaccountanydiscountorpremiumonacquisitionandfeesor
costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in the
statement of profit or loss.
Thiscategorygenerallyappliestointerest-bearingloansandborrowings.Formoreinformation,referto
note 32 to the consolidated financial statements.
ArevaluationsurplusisrecordedinOCIandcreditedtotherevaluationreserveinequity.However,to
theextentthatitreversesarevaluationdeficitofthesameassetpreviouslyrecognisedinprofitorloss,
theincreaseisrecognisedinprofitandloss.Arevaluationdeficitisrecognisedinthestatementofprofit
or loss, except to the extent that it offsets an existing surplus on the same asset recognised in the
revaluation reserve.
Derecognition
Afinancialliabilityisderecognisedwhentheobligationundertheliabilityisdischargedorcancelledor
expires.Whenan existing financialliability isreplacedbyanotherfrom thesamelenderonsubstantially
different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or
modificationis treatedasthe derecognition ofthe originalliability andthe recognition ofanew liability.
The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
Computer equipment
Energy saving equipment
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the statementof
financial position ifthereis acurrently enforceable legalright to offset therecognised amountsand there
is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
20%
Offsetting of financial instruments
20%
20%
20%
20%
Kitchen equipment
Electrical installations
Plant and machinery
Commercial and residential properties included in buildings are stated in the statement of financial
position at its revalued amount, being the fair value at the date of revaluation. Revaluations are
performedwithsufficientregularitysuchthatthecarrying amountdoes notdiffermateriallyfromthose
that would be determined using fair values at each reporting date.
Furniture, fittings and office equipment
45
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
62.6 Intangible assets
Computer software 25%
72.7 Investment property
An
item
of
property,
plant
and
equipment
is
derecognised
upon
disposal
or
when
no
future
economic
benefitsareexpected fromits useor disposal. Anygain orloss arisingon derecognitionoftheasset
(calculatedasthedifferencebetweenthenetdisposalproceedsandthecarryingamountoftheasset)is
included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income when the asset is
derecognised.
Gainsorlossesarisingfromderecognitionofanintangibleassetaremeasuredasthedifferencebetween
thenetdisposalproceedsandthecarryingamountoftheassetandarerecognisedinstatementofprofit
or loss and other comprehensive income when the asset is derecognised.
Investmentproperty ismeasured initiallyat itshistoricalcost,including relatedtransactioncostsand
borrowing costs (if any). Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the
acquisition of the items. Borrowing costs which are incurred forthe purpose of acquiring or constructing
a qualifying investment propertyare capitalisedas partof itscost. Borrowingcosts arecapitalisedwhile
acquisitionorconstructionisactivelyunderway. Capitalisationofborrowingcostsisceased oncethe
asset is substantially complete and is suspended if the development of the asset is suspended. After
initial recognition, investment property is carried at fair value representing open market value
determined periodically. Fair value is based on active market prices, adjusted, if necessary, for any
differenceinthenature,locationor conditionofthespecificasset. Ifthe informationis notavailable,the
Group uses alternative valuation methods such as recentprices on less active marketsor discounted cash
flow projections.
Thesevaluationsarereviewedannually.Investmentpropertythatisbeingredevelopedforcontinuing
useasinvestmentpropertyorforwhichthemarkethasbecomelessactivecontinuestobemeasuredat
fairvalue. Fairvaluemeasurementonpropertyunderconstructionisonlyappliedifthefairvalueis
considered to be reliably measurable. The fair valueof investment property reflects, among other things,
rentalincome from currentleases andassumptions about rental incomefromfutureleasesinthelightof
currentmarketconditions. Thefairvaluealsoreflects,onasimilarbasis,anycashoutflowsthatcould
be expected in respect of the property.
Propertythatisheldforlong-termrentalyieldsorforcapitalappreciationorboth,andisnotoccupied
by the Group, is classified as investment property. Investmentproperty comprises freehold land and
buildings.
Depreciation methods, useful life and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date.
Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The useful lives of
intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite livesare amortised
over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the
intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an
intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each reporting date. Changes in the
expectedusefullifeortheexpectedpatternofconsumption offutureeconomicbenefitsembodiedinthe
asset areconsideredto modifythe amortisation periodor method,asappropriate, and are treatedas
changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is
recognised in the profit or loss in the expense category that is consistent with the function of the
intangible assets. These costs are amortised using a straight line method as follows:
46
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
82.8 Inventories
0
92.9 Property held-for-sale
112.10 Cash and cash equivalents
Ifaninvestmentpropertybecomesowner-occupied,itisreclassifiedasproperty,plantandequipment.
Its fair value at the date of the reclassification becomes its cost for subsequent accounting purposes.
When the Group decides to dispose of an investment property without development, the Group
continues to treat the property asan investmentproperty. Similarly, if theGroup beginsto redevelopan
existinginvestmentpropertyforcontinuedfutureuseasinvestmentproperty,itremainsaninvestment
property during the redevelopment.
Ifanitem ofproperty,plantandequipmentandpropertyheld-for-salebecomesaninvestmentproperty
becauseitsusehaschanged,anydifferenceresultingbetweenthecarryingamountandthefairvalueof
thisitematthedateoftransferistreatedinthesamewayasrevaluationunderIAS16. Anyresulting
increaseinthecarryingamountofthepropertyisrecognisedinstatementofcomprehensiveincometo
theextentthatitreversesapreviousimpairmentloss;withanyremainingincreaserecognisedinother
comprehensive income, directly to revaluation surplus with equity. Any resulting decrease in the
carrying amount of the property is initially charged to other comprehensive income against any
previouslyrecognisedrevaluation surplus,withanyremainingdecrease chargedto theprofit orloss.
Uponthedisposal ofsuchinvestmentproperty,anysurpluspreviouslyrecordedinequityistransferred
to retained earnings; the transfer is not made through statement of comprehensive income.
Netrealisablevalueistheestimatedsellingpriceintheordinarycourseofbusiness,lessestimatedcosts
of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
The cost of inventories comprises the invoiced value of goods sold and other direct costs and is
determined by first-in first-out method.
Cashandcashequivalentsinthestatementoffinancial positioncomprisecashatbanksandinhand,
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Subsequentexpenditureiscapitalisedtothe asset's carrying amount onlywhen itisprobablethatfuture
economic benefits associatedwith theexpenditure willflowtothe Groupandthecost oftheitemcanbe
measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are charged to profit or loss during the
financial period in which they are incurred. When part of an investment property is replaced, the
carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.
Thefairvalueofinvestmentpropertydoesnotreflectfuturecapitalexpenditurethatwillimproveor
enhancethepropertyanddoesnotreflecttherelatedfuturebenefitsfromitsfutureexpenditureother
than those a rational market participant would take into account whendetermining the value of the
property.
Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss and tranferred to "Revaluation reserve" under
equity. Investmentproperties are derecognisedeither when theyhave been disposedof or whenthe
investmentproperty ispermanentlywithdrawn fromuseand no future economic benefit is expected
fromits disposal.The differencebetweenthenet disposal proceedsandthecarryingamount oftheasset
is recognised in profit or loss in the period of derecognition.
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
Property held-for-sale isincluded inthe financialstatements atthe lowerof cost and netrealisable value.
Cost comprises the purchase price of acquiring the property and other costs incurred to develop the
property. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less
estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
47
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
0
122.11 Share capital
132.12 Dividend distribution
142.13 Trade payables
152.14 Provisions
162.15 Foreign currency translation
172.16 Revenue recognition
Revenuemainlyrepresentsincomeearnedforaccommodation,foodand beverageandotherservices.
TheGroup also soldpropertythrough barterduring theyear.The Group recognizesrevenuewhen oras
it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a product or service to a customer.
Revenuesincludeall revenuesfrom theordinarybusinessactivitiesofthegroup andarerecordednetof
valueaddedtax.Theyarerecognisedinaccordancewiththeprovisionforgoodsorservicesprovided
that collectability of the consideration is probable.
Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary
courseof business from suppliers.Accounts payableareclassifiedascurrentliabilitiesifpaymentisdue
within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities.
Tradeandotherpayablesarerecognisedinitiallyatfairvalueandsubsequentlymeasuredatamortised
cost using the effective interest method.
ProvisionsarerecognisedwhentheGrouphasapresentlegalorconstructiveobligationasaresultof
pastevents,itisprobablethatanoutflowofresourcesembodyingeconomicbenefitswillberequiredto
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made.
Provisionsaremeasuredatthepresentvalueoftheexpendituresexpectedtoberequiredtosettlethe
obligationusingapre-taxratethatreflectscurrentmarketassessmentsofthetimevalueofmoneyand
therisksspecifictotheobligation.Theincreaseintheprovisionduetothepassageoftimeis recognised
as interest expense.
Revenue from contracts with customers (under IFRS 15)
Forthepurposeofthestatementofcashflows,cashandcashequivalentsconsistofcashonhandand
banks asdefinedabove,net ofoutstanding bankoverdrafts astheyareconsideredanintegral partofthe
Group's cash management.
Foreign currency translations are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates
prevailingatthedatesofthetransactionsorvaluationwhereitemsarere-measured.Foreignexchange
gainsandlossesresultingfromthesettlementofsuchtransactionsandfromthetranslationatyear-end
exchange rates of monetary assetsand liabilitiesdenominated in foreign currencies are recognised in
profitorloss.Allforeignexchangegains andlossesarepresentedintheincomestatementwithin'Other
income' or 'Other expenses'.
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are measured using the
currencyoftheprimaryeconomicenvironmentinwhichtheentityoperates(thefunctionalcurrency).
The consolidated financial statements are presented in euro, which is the Company's functional and
presentation currency.
Dividend distribution to the Group's shareholders is recognisedas a liabilityin the Group'sfinancial
statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Group's shareholders.
Ordinarysharesareclassifiedas equity.Incrementalcostsdirectly attributableto theissue ofnew shares
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
48
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
0
Revenue from food and beverage, and other services
Revenue from accommodation
As at 31December2021and2020,variableconsideration would be the amount refunded to acustomer if
thecustomercancelsthebookingwithinthewindowprovidedbythehotel.Inthiscase,theGroupuses
the'mostlikely amount'approachsince ithas only2 possibleoutcome, whichis ifthe customerwill
cancelthebookingornot.Theamountofvariableconsiderationonrefundableamountstocustomeris
not that significant as at year end. Should there have been discounts or concessions for goods and
services,thesehavebeenalreadyestablishedwithcustomerattheinceptionofthecontract,thus arenot
considered contingent as the amounts agreed are fixed or unavoidable.
i) Variable consideration
If
the
consideration
in
a
contract
includes
a
variable
amount,
the
Group
estimates
the
amount
of
consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for transferring the goods to the customer.
Theperformanceobligationistoprovideaccommodationservicesasandwhencustomersmakeuseof
the services. The transaction price follows a fee structure which is known at the date of booking or
consumption of service and thus no significant estimates are required in this respect.
Eachoftheservicesrenderedisassessedtobeadistinctperformanceobligation,andifapplicable,the
Groupallocatesthetransactionpricetoeachoftheservicesrenderedtothecustomeronarelativebasis,
basedontheirstand-alonesellingprice.Normally,thetransactionpricefollowsafeestructurewhichis
known at the date of consumption of service and thus no significant estimates are required in this
respect.
Revenue
from
services
is
generally
recognized
in
the
accounting
period
in
which
the
services
are
rendered,by reference tocompletion ofthe specifictransaction assessed on the basis of theactual service
providedasaproportionofthetotalservicestobeprovided. Revenuearisingfrom these activitiesis
recognisedwhen theserviceisperformedand/or when thegoods (primarily food andbeverage relating
to restaurant and/or bar sales) are supplied upon performance of the service.
The Group considers whether there are other promises in the contract that are separate performance
obligations to which a portion of the transaction price needs to be allocated (if there is any).
Revenuefromaccommodationisrecognisedoveraperiodoftime.Thecustomersgetthebenefits(i.e.
controloverthepromise)witheverypassingdayofeachyear’sstay attheGroup'shotelrooms.The
revenue stream therefore meets the conditions for revenue recognition over time (i.e. stage of
completion), and revenue is accordingly recognised on a daily basis of accommodation or equally
amortised over the period of stay of the customer.
Indetermining thetransactionprice,theGroup considers theeffectsofvariableconsideration,existence
ofsignificantfinancingcomponent,non-cashconsideration,andconsiderationpayabletothecustomer
(if there is any).
Overall, aside from the above mentioned, there are no other known factors or events that could make the
consideration to be variable as at the current financial year end. The validity of this assessment is
reassessed at each reporting date.
Sale/barter of property for resale
Revenuefromsale/barterof real property is recognised at the pointin time whencontrol of asset is
transferredto thecustomer, generallyuponsigning of deedof salewherethecustomer obtainslegal title
to the property. Total fund is paid in full on date of deed.
Thevariableconsiderationisestimatedatcontractinceptionandconstraineduntilitishighlyprobable
thatasignificantrevenuereversalintheamountofcumulativerevenuerecognisedwillnotoccurwhen
the associated uncertainty with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.
49
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Rental income
iv) Consideration payable to customer
Acontractliabilityistheobligationtotransfergoodsorservicestoacustomerforwhichthehotelhas
receivedconsideration,orforwhichanamountofconsiderationisduefromthecustomer.Itisnoted
that in extremely rare situations, customers contracts contain a right to right to terminate for
convenience,whereamountspaidbythecustomerarerefundable.Inthesesituations,thecustomerhas
paidforfuturegoodsorservices,butbecauseoftheterminationclauseanagreementdoesnotexistand
thustheHoteldoesnothaveanobligationtotransfergoodsorservicesexceptasthecustomerrequests
(i.e. doesn’t terminate).
Other revenue sources (not within the scope of IFRS 15)
The following recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:
This relates to the rental income from the rental of immovableproperty in the ordinary couse of the
Group'sactivities.Foroperatingleases,itisrecognisedatprofitorlossonastraight-linebasisoverthe
term of the lease and is stated net of value added tax.
Contract liabilities
iii) Non-cash consideration
The Group does not receive non-cash considerations from customers for the sale of goods and services.
TheCompanyappliesthepracticalexpedientforshort-termadvancesreceivedfromcustomers.Thatis,
the promisedamount of consideration isnot adjusted for theeffects ofa significant financingcomponent
iftheperiodbetweenthetransferofthepromisedgoodorserviceandthepaymentisoneyearorless.
As at eachyear end, thecontract liabilities(ifthere isany) werenormally recognised as revenue within 1
year. The validity of this assessment is reassessed at each reporting date.
As at 31 December 2021 and 2020, upfront fees and pre-production fees are not applicable.
A
receivable
represents
the
company’s
right
to
an
amount
of
consideration
that
is
unconditional
(i.e.,
only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due).
Contract assets
Trade receivables
A
contract
asset
is
the
right
to
consideration
in
exchange
for
goods
or
services
transferred
to
the
customer.Ifthecompanyperformsbytransferringgoodsorservicestoacustomerbeforethecustomer
paysconsiderationorbeforepaymentisdue,acontractassetisrecognisedfortheearnedconsideration
that is conditional.
There is no consideration payable to a customer that can be applied against amounts owed to the Group.
Cost to obtain a contract
The
Group
applies
the
optional
practical
expedient
to
immediately
expense
costs
to
obtain
a
contract
if
the amortisation period of the asset that would have been recognised is one year or less. As such,
paymentsofcommissionstosalesagencieswhichconstituterelativelysmallamountsareimmediately
recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income.
It is very unlikely for the company to have contract assets since the collection of payment must be
completed immediately after the company performs the service or goods/services and before the
customer leavesthe hotel'spremises.Thisleavesno obligationon thepartof thecustomerto payfurther
consideration.
Contract balances
ii) Significant financing component
50
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
182.17 Leases
5 - 11 years
5 years
Buildings
Furnitures and Fittings
Ifownership oftheleasedassettransfers totheGroupattheendofthe lease termorthecost reflectsthe
exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is calculated using the estimated useful life of the asset.
Theright-of-useassets are alsosubject to impairment. Refer to the accountingpoliciesinsection2.22
(Impairment of non-financial assets).
The
Group
recognises
right-of-use
assets
at
the
commencement
date
of
the
lease
(i.e.,
the
date
the
underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated
depreciationandimpairmentlosses,andadjustedforanyremeasurementofleaseliabilities.Thecostof
right-of-useassetsincludes the amountofleaseliabilitiesrecognised,initialdirectcosts incurred,and
leasepaymentsmadeatorbeforethecommencementdatelessanyleaseincentivesreceived.Right-of-
useassetsaredepreciatedonastraight-linebasisovertheshorteroftheleasetermandtheestimated
useful lives of the assets, as follows:
TheGroupappliesasinglerecognitionandmeasurementapproachforallleases,exceptforshort-term
leasesandleasesoflow-valueassets.TheGrouprecognisesleaseliabilitiestomakeleasepaymentsand
right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.
Interest income
Interest
income
is
accounted
for
when
it
is
probable
that
the
economic
benefits
associated
with
the
transactionwillflowtotheGroupandthesecanbemeasuredreliably.Interestincomeisrecognisedon
an accrual or time proportion basis.
Other operating income
The Group as a lessee
The Groupassesses atcontractinception whether acontractis, orcontains, a lease. That is, ifthe contract
conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for
consideration.
Dividend income
Revenue
from
dividend
income
is
recognised
on
the
date
the
Group's
right
to
receive
payment
is
established.
Otheroperatingincome areaccounted forwhen itisprobablethattheeconomic benefitsassociatedwith
the transaction will flow to the Group and these can be measured reliably.
ii) Lease Liabilities
Atthecommencementdateofthelease,theGrouprecognisesleaseliabilitiesmeasuredatthepresent
value ofleasepayments tobe made overthe leaseterm. Theleasepaymentsinclude fixed payments
(including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments
thatdependonanindexorarate,andamountsexpectedtobepaidunderresidualvalueguarantees.
The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be
exercisedbytheGroupandpaymentsofpenaltiesforterminatingthelease,iftheleasetermreflectsthe
Groupexercisingtheoptiontoterminate.Variableleasepaymentsthatdonotdependonanindexora
ratearerecognisedasexpenses(unlesstheyareincurredtoproduceinventories)intheperiodinwhich
the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
i) Right-of-use assets
51
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
192.18 Assets held for distribution to owner
0Forthistobethecase,theassetsmustbeavailableforimmediatedistributionintheirpresentcondition
and the distribution must be highly probable. For the distribution to be highly probable, actions to
completethedistributionmusthavebeeninitiatedandshouldbeexpectedtobecompletedwithinone
year from the date of classification.
There are a number of asset categories that are excluded from measurement requirements of IFRS 5,
although disclosure requirements still need to be complied with. Among these exclusions, the most
relevanttotheCompanyis"Non-currentassetsthatareaccountedforinaccordancewiththefairvalue
model(IAS40InvestmentProperty)"whichwillbesubsequentlymeasuredunderthesameaccounting
policy as before the classification.
Actionsrequiredtocompletethedistributionshouldindicatethatitisunlikelythatsignificantchanges
to the distribution will be made or that the distribution will be withdrawn. The probability of
shareholders’approval(ifrequiredinthejurisdiction)shouldbeconsideredaspartoftheassessmentof
whether the distribution is highly probable.
TheGroupappliestheshort-termleaserecognitionexemptiontoitsshort-termleases(i.e.,thoseleases
thathavealeasetermof12monthsorlessfromthecommencementdateanddonotcontainapurchase
option).Italsoapplies the leaseoflow-value assetsrecognitionexemptiontoleasesofassets thatare
consideredtobelow value(ifthereisany).Lease paymentson short-termleases andleasesof lowvalue
assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Group’s lease liabilities are included in Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (see note 16).
iii) Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
InaccordancewithIFRS5,anon-currentasset(or disposalgroup)isclassifiedasheldfordistribution to
owners when the entity is committed to distribute the asset (or disposal group) to the owners.
The Group as a lessor
Incalculatingthepresentvalueofleasepayments,theGroupusesitsincrementalborrowingrateatthe
lease commencement datebecausethe interestrate implicitin the lease is not readilydeterminable. After
the commencement date, theamount oflease liabilities is increased toreflectthe accretionof interest and
reducedfortheleasepaymentsmade.Inaddition,thecarryingamountofleaseliabilitiesisremeasured
ifthereisamodification,achangeintheleaseterm,achangeintheleasepayments(e.g., changesto
future payments resulting fromachange in anindexor rateused to determine such lease payments) or a
change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset.
Non-currentassetsanddisposalgroupsclassifiedasheldfordistributiontoowneraremeasuredatthe
lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to distribute. Costs to distribute are the
incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal of an asset (disposal group), excluding finance
costs and income tax expense.
Inprioryear,assets classifiedasheldfordistribution toownerarepresentedseparately ascurrentitems
in the statement of financial position. Additional disclosures are provided in note 22.
Leases in which the Group does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to
ownership of an asset are classified as operating leases. Rental income arising is accounted for on a
straight-linebasisovertheleasetermsandisincludedinrevenueinthestatementofprofitorlossand
othercomprehensiveincomeduetoitsoperatingnature.Initialdirectcostsincurredinnegotiatingand
arranginganoperatingleaseareaddedtothecarryingamountoftheleasedassetandrecognisedover
thelease term onthe same basisas rental income.Contingentrentsare recognised as revenue in the
period in which they are earned.
52
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
202.19 Taxation
0
0
1
212.20 Retirement benefits
0
Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the reporting date
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting
purposes.
Deferred income tax
Deferred
tax
assets
are
recognised
for
all
deductible
temporary
differences,
carry
forward
of
unused
tax
creditsandunusedtaxlosses,totheextentprobablethattaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhich
the deductibletemporarydifferences,andthecarryforwardofunusedtaxcreditsandunusedtaxlosses
can be utilised,except whenthe deferred tax assetrelating to thedeductible temporarydifferences arises
fromthe initialrecognitionofan asset orliabilityinatransactionthatis notabusinesscombinationand,
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.
Unrecogniseddeferredtaxassetsarereassessedateachreportingdateandarerecognisedtotheextent
that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities are recongised for all temporary differences,except when the deferredtax liability
arises from the initialrecognition of goodwill oran asset orliability inatransaction thatis notabusiness
combinationand,atthetimeofthetransaction,affectsneithertheaccountingprofitnortaxableprofit or
loss.
Currentincometaxassetsandliabilitiesforthecurrentperiodaremeasuredattheamountexpectedto
berecoveredorpaidtothetaxationauthorities.Thetaxratesandtaxlawsusedtocomputetheamount
arethosethatareenactedorsubstantiallyenacted,atthereportingdate.Currentincometaxrelatingto
items recognised directly in equity is recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.
The Group contributes towards the state pension fund in accordance with local legislation. The only
obligationoftheGroupistomaketherequiredcontributionandcarriesnofurtherlegalorconstruction
obligations to make further payments if the fund does not have sufficient assets to pay all of the
employees'entitlementstopost-employmentbenefits.Costsareexpensedintheyearinwhichtheyare
incurred.
Deferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesaremeasuredatthetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplyin theyear
whenthe asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at each reporting date.
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of Value Added Tax, except:
-wheretheValueAddedTaxincurredonapurchaseofassetsorservicesisnotrecoverablefromthe
taxationauthority, inwhichcaseValueAddedTaxisrecognisedaspartoftheacquisitionof theassetor
as part of the expense item, as applicable;
- where receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of Value Added Tax included.
Thetax expensefor theyear comprises current anddeferred tax. Tax is recognized in profit orloss,
exceptwhenitrelatestoitemsrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomeordirectlyinequity,inwhich
case it is also dealt with in other comprehensive income or in equity, as appropriate.
ThenetamountofValueAddedTaxrecoverablefrom,orpayableto,thetaxationauthorityisincluded
as part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.
Value Added Tax
Current income tax
53
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
222.21 Fair value measurements and valuation processes
0
0
0
A fair value measurement of non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to
generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market
participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.
Information
about
the
valuation
techniques
and
inputs
used
in
determining
the
fair
value
of
buildings
and investment properties are disclosed in notes 13, 16, 17 and 32 respectively.
Thefairvalueofanassetorliabilityismeasuredusingtheassumptionsthatmarketparticipantswould
use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best
interest.
TheGroupbasesitsimpairmentcalculationonmostrecentbudgetsandforecastcalculations,whichare
preparedseparatelyforeachoftheGroup’sCGUstowhichtheindividual assetsareallocated.These
budgets and forecast calculations generally cover a period of five years. A long-term growth rate is
calculated and applied to project future cash flows after the fifth year.
2.22 Impairment of non-financial assets
The Groupassesses, ateachreporting date, whether thereisan indicationthat an asset may be impaired.
Ifanyindicationexists,orwhenannualimpairmenttestingforanassetisrequired,theGroupestimates
theasset’srecoverableamount.Anasset’srecoverableamountisthehigherofanasset’sorCGU’sfair
valuelesscosts ofdisposalanditsvalueinuse.Therecoverableamountisdeterminedforanindividual
asset,unlesstheassetdoesnotgeneratecashinflowsthatarelargelyindependentofthosefromother
assets or groups of assets. Whenthe carryingamount of an assetor CGUexceeds itsrecoverable amount,
the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.
Inassessingvalueinuse,theestimatedfuturecashflowsarediscountedtotheirpresentvalueusinga
pre-taxdiscountratethatreflectscurrentmarketassessmentsofthetimevalueofmoneyandtherisks
specifictotheasset.Indetermining fairvaluelesscosts ofdisposal,recentmarkettransactions aretaken
intoaccount.Ifnosuchtransactionscanbeidentified,anappropriate valuationmodelisused.These
calculationsarecorroboratedbyvaluationmultiples,quotedsharepricesforpubliclytradedcompanies
or other available fair value indicators.
TheGroupusesvaluationtechniquesthatareappropriateinthecircumstancesandforwhichsufficient
data are available to measure at fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and
minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
Impairmentlossesofcontinuingoperationsarerecognisedinthestatementofprofitorlossinexpense
categoriesconsistentwiththefunctionoftheimpairedasset,exceptforpropertiespreviouslyrevalued
withtherevaluationtakentoOCI.Forsuchproperties,theimpairmentisrecognisedinOCIuptothe
amount of any previous revaluation.
Fairvalueisthepricethatwouldbereceivedtosellanassetorpaidtotransferaliabilityinanorderly
transactionbetweenthemarket participantsatthe measurementdate. Thefairvaluemeasurementis
basedonthepresumptionthatthetransactiontoselltheassetortransfertheliabilitytakesplaceeither
(a)intheprincipal market fortheassetor liabilityor (b)in theabsence ofaprincipalmarket,in themost
advantageous market for the asset or liability.
The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.
TheGroupmeasuresnon-financialassetssuchasbuildingsunderproperty,plantandequipmentand
investment property at fair value at each reporting date.
54
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
0
Government grants related to income are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the
periods in which theCompany recognises asexpenses the related costs for which the grantsare intended
tocompensate.Specifically,thegovernmentgrantsrelatedtoassets,whose primarycondition isthatthe
Group should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire noncurrent assets are recognised as deferred
income in thestatement of financial position and transferred toprofit or loss ona systematic and rational
basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
Government grants that arereceivable as compensation for expenses orlosses alreadyincurred or for the
purposeofgivingimmediatefinancialsupporttotheGroupwithnofuturerelatedcostsarerecognised
in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable.
Intangible assets with indefiniteuseful lives are tested for impairment annually at the CGU level, as
appropriate, and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.
2.25 Segment reporting
The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that internally is
providedtotheBoardofDirectors,whichistheGroup'schiefoperatingdecision-makerinaccordance
with the requirements of IFRS 8 'Operating Segments'.
ImpairmentisdeterminedforgoodwillbyassessingtherecoverableamountofeachCGU(orgroupof
CGUs)towhichthegoodwillrelates.WhentherecoverableamountoftheCGUislessthanitscarrying
amount,animpairmentlossisrecognised.Impairmentlossesrelatingtogoodwillcannotbereversedin
future periods.
Goodwillis tested for impairment annually and when circumstances indicate that the carryingvalue
may be impaired.
2.23 Government grants
GovernmentgrantsarerecognisedwherethereisreasonableassurancethattheGroupwill comply with
the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received.
Forassetsexcludinggoodwill, anassessmentismadeateachreportingdatetodeterminewhetherthere
isanindicationthatpreviouslyrecognisedimpairmentlossesnolongerexistorhavedecreased.Ifsuch
indication exists,the Groupestimatestheasset’sorCGU’srecoverableamount.Apreviouslyrecognised
impairmentlossisreversedonlyiftherehasbeenachangeintheassumptionsusedtodeterminethe
asset’srecoverableamountsincethelastimpairmentlosswasrecognised.Thereversalislimitedsothat
the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverableamount, nor exceed thecarrying amount
thatwouldhavebeendetermined,netofdepreciation,hadnoimpairmentlossbeenrecognisedforthe
asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the statement of profit or loss unless the asset is
carried at a revalued amount, in which case, the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.
2.24 Borrowing costs
Borrowingcosts whichare incurred for thepurpose ofacquiringorconstructingqualifyingproperty,
plantandequipmentarecapitalisedaspartofitscost.Borrowingcostsarecapitalisedwhileacquisition
orconstructionisactivelyunderway,duringtheperiodoftimethatisrequiredto completeandprepare
theassetforitsintendeduse.Capitalisationofborrowingcostsisceasedoncetheassetissubstantially
completeandissuspendedifthedevelopmentoftheassetissuspended.Allotherborrowingcostsare
expensed.Borrowingcostsarerecognisedforallinterest-bearinginstrumentsonanyaccrualbasisusing
the effective interestmethod. Interest costsincludethe effect ofamortising any differencebetween initial
net proceeds and redemption value in respect of the Group's interest-bearing borrowings.
55
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
3.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are required to make judgements, estimates and
assumptionsthataffectreportedincome,expenses,assets,liabilitiesanddisclosureofcontingentassets
and liabilities. Use ofavailable information and application of judgement are inherent in theformation of
estimates. Actual results in the future could differ from such estimates and the differences may be
materialtothefinancialstatements.Theseestimatesarereviewedonaregularbasisandifachangeis
needed,itisaccountedintheperiodthechangesbecomeknown.Themostsignificantjudgementand
estimates are as follows:
An operatingsegment is acomponent ofthe Groupthat engagesin business activities from which it may
earnrevenuesandincurexpenses,includingrevenuesandexpensesthatrelatetotransactionswithany
ofthe Group's othercomponents,and forwhich discretefinancialinformationisavailable.Anoperating
segment'soperatingresultsarereviewedregularlybytheBoard ofDirectorstomakedecisionsabout
resourcesto beallocatedtothesegment andtoassessits performanceexecuting thefunction ofthe chief
operating decision-maker.
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Judgments
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following
judgements, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated
financial statements:
Determining the lease term of contracts with renewal and termination options – Group as lessee
The
extent
to
which
deferred
tax
assets
can
be
recognized
is
based
on
an
assessment
of
the
probability
thatfuturetaxableincomewillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferencesandtax
losscarry-forwardcanbeutilized.Inaddition,significantjudgementisrequiredinassessingtheimpact
of any legal or economic limits or uncertainties in various tax jurisdictions.
TheGroupdeterminestheleasetermasthenon-cancellabletermofthelease,togetherwithanyperiods
coveredby anoption to extend the lease if itis reasonablycertain to be exercised,or any periods covered
by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised.
Recognition of deferred tax assets
Property lease classification – Group as lessor
The
Group
has
entered
into
commercial
and
residential
property
leases
on
its
investment
property
and
property, plant and equipment portfolio. The Group has determined, based on an evaluation of the
termsandconditionsofthearrangements,suchasthelease termnotconstitutingamajorpart ofthe
economiclifeofthepropertiesandthepresentvalueoftheminimumleasepaymentsnotamountingto
substantiallyallofthefairvalueoftheproperties,thatitretainssubstantiallyalltherisksandrewards
incidental to ownership of these properties and accounts for the contracts as operating leases.
TheGroupdoesnotincludetherenewalperiodsaspartoftheleasetermforleasesofassetswithnon-
cancellableperiodsasthesearenotreasonablycertaintobeexercised.Theeffectofcovid-19pandemic
also contributes to this uncertainty. Furthermore, the periods covered by termination options are
included as part of the lease term only when they are reasonably certain not to be exercised.
The Group has lease contracts that include extension and termination options. The Group applies
judgementinevaluatingwhetheritisreasonablycertainwhetherornottoexercisetheoptiontorenew
orterminatethelease.Thatis,itconsidersallrelevantfactorsthatcreateaneconomicincentiveforitto
exerciseeithertherenewalortermination. Afterthe commencementdate,theGroupreassessesthe lease
termifthereisa significantevent orchange incircumstancesthat is withinitscontroland affectsits
ability to exercise or not to exercise the option to renew or to terminate.
56
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Assets held for distribution to owner
- The selected assets are available for immediate distribution in their present condition.
TheGroup usesaprovisionmatrixtocalculateECLsfor tradereceivables.Theprovisionratesarebased
ondayspastdue forgroupingsof variouscustomer segmentsthathavesimilarlosspatterns (i.e.,by
geography, product type, customer type and rating).
Estimates and assumptions
Impairment of non-financial assets
ImpairmentexistswhenthecarryingvalueofanassetorCGUexceedsitsrecoverableamount,whichis
thehigherofitsfairvaluelesscostsofdisposalanditsvalueinuse.Thefairvaluelesscostsofdisposal
calculation is based on available data frombindingsales transactions,conducted at arm’s length, for
similarassetsorobservablemarketpriceslessincrementalcostsofdisposingoftheasset.Thevaluein
usecalculationisbasedonadiscountedcashflow(DCF)model.Thecashflowsarederivedfromthe
budget for the next five years and do not include restructuring activities that the Group is not yet
committedto orsignificant future investmentsthat willenhance the performance of the assets ofthe
CGUbeingtested.TherecoverableamountissensitivetothediscountrateusedfortheDCFmodelas
well as the expected future cash-inflowsand the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. These
estimates are most relevant to goodwill recognised by the Group.
UponadoptionofIFRS9,provisionforECLismaintainedatalevelconsideredadequatetoprovidefor
potentially uncollectible receivables. For trade receivables, the Company applies the Simplified
Approach designed to identify potential charges to the allowance and is performed on a continuous
basisthroughouttheperiod.Fortheyearended31December2021,theincreaseinprovisionforECLon
trade receivables amounted to €21,810 (2020: decrease of €32,483) (note 21).
- The actions to complete the distribution were initiated such as the Public announcement, Board
resolutions, Framework agreement and Promise of sale agreement. This is expected to be completed
within 3 months from the date of initial classification.
On 25 November 2020, the Board of Directors publicly announced that Mr. Carlo Stivala, one of the
ultimate beneficial owners, will relinquish all of its ownership interest from the group. The Board
consideredthenoncurrentassetsthatwillbetransferredtotheownerareclassifiedas'Assetsheldfor
distribution to owner' as such assets met the criteria for the following reasons:
For more details on the assets held for distribution to owner, refer to note 22.
Provision for ECL on trade receivables
Fair value of investment property and property, plant and equipment
TheGroupcarriesitsinvestmentpropertyatfairvalue,withchangesbeingrecognisedinprofitorloss,
while it carries its buildings within property, plant and equipment at fair value, with changes being
recognised in other comprehensive income. These are based on market valuations performed by
independentprofessionalarchitectatleasteverythreeyears. Inayearwhenmarketvaluationsarenot
performed by the independent professional architect, an internal assessment of the fair value of
investmentpropertyandproperty,plantandequipmentareperformedtoreflectmarketconditionsat
the year-end date bythe management. TheManagement has assessed thevaluation ofproperties asat 31
December2021byreferencetovalueofsimilarpropertiesinthemarketaswellasthemanagement's
expert knowledge of the industry being in property sector for more than 20 years.
57
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
The Group cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, therefore, it uses its
incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the
Group would have topay toborrow overa similarterm, andwith asimilar security, the funds necessary
toobtainanassetofasimilarvaluetotheright-of-useassetinasimilareconomicenvironment.TheIBR
thereforereflectswhattheGroup‘wouldhavetopay’,whichrequiresestimationwhennoobservable
ratesareavailable(suchasforsubsidiariesthatdonotenterintofinancingtransactions)orwhenthey
needtobeadjustedtoreflectthetermsandconditionsofthelease(forexample,whenleasesarenotin
the subsidiary’s functional currency). The Group estimates the IBR using observable inputs (such as
marketinterestratesorratesfrombanksanctionletters)whenavailableandisrequiredtomakecertain
entity-specific estimates (such as the subsidiary’s stand-alone credit rating).
- The Group’s criteria for assessing if there has been a significant increase in credit risk and so
allowances should be measured on a liftetime ECL basis and the qualitative assessment
- The Group's internal credit grading model, which assigns PDs to the individual grades
Elements of the ECL model which are considered accounting judgments and estimates include:
The assessment of thecorrelation betweenhistorical observeddefaultrates, forecast economic conditions
andECLsisasignificantestimate.TheamountofECLsissensitivetochangesincircumstancesandof
forecast economic conditions. The Group’s historical credit loss experience and forecast of economic
conditionsmay alsonot be representative of customer’s actual defaultin the future. The information
about the ECLs on the Company's trade receivables is disclosed in notes 21 and 32.
The
provision
matrix
is
initially
based
on
the
Group’s
historical
observed
default
rates.
The
Group
calibratesthematrixtoadjustthehistorical creditloss experiencewithforward-lookinginformation.For
instance,ifforecasteconomicconditions(i.e.,grossdomesticproduct)areexpectedtodeteriorateover
the next year which can lead to an increased number of defaults in the manufacturing sector, the
historicaldefaultratesare adjusted. At every reporting date, thehistorical observed default ratesare
updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates are analysed.
- Development of ECL models, including the various formulas and the choice of inputs
Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate
Provision for ECL on other financial assets
In the opinion of the management, except for the above, the accounting estimates, assumptions and
judgementsmade in the course ofpreparing these financial statementsare not difficult, subjective or
complex toa degree which wouldwarranttheir descriptionas significantin terms ofthe requirements of
IAS 1 (revised) – ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’.
- Selection of forward-looking macroeconomic scenarios and their probability weightings, to derive
the economic inputs into the ECL models
ThemeasurementoftheGroup'sECL oncashinbanks,receivablesfromassociatesandotherrelated
undertakings is a function of the PD, LGD and the EAD. These financialassets aremeasured under Stage
1 of the impairment model, and therefore ECLs are calculated on 12-month basis.
- Determination of associations between macroeconomic scenarios and, economic inputs, and the
effect on PDs, EADs and LGDs
ItistheGroup’spolicytoregularlyreviewitsmodelinthecontextofactuallossexperienceandadjust
when necessary.
58
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
4.
14.1 New and Revised IFRS effective for current year
On28May2020,theIASBissuedCovid-19-RelatedRentConcessions-amendmenttoIFRS16Leases.
The amendments provide relief to lessees from applying IFRS 16 guidance on lease modification
accountingforrentconcessionsarisingasadirectconsequenceoftheCovid-19pandemic.Asapractical
expedient,alesseemayelectnottoassesswhetheraCovid-19relatedrentconcessionfromalessorisa
leasemodification.Alesseethatmakes thiselection accounts foranychangeinleasepaymentsresulting
fromtheCovid-19relatedrentconcessionthesamewayitwouldaccountforthechangeunderIFRS16,
if the change were not a lease modification.
Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 Amendments to IFRS 16
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2: Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16
- Apractical expedient to requirecontractualchanges, orchangesto cash flowsthat aredirectly required
bythereform,tobetreatedaschangestoafloatinginterestrate,equivalenttoamovementinamarket
rate of interest
Application of New and Revised IFRS
TheGroupappliedforthefirsttimecertainstandardsandamendments,whichareeffectiveforannual
periodsbeginningonorafter1January2021. Severalotheramendmentsandinterpretationsapplyfor
the first timein2021,butdo nothaveanimpactonthefinancialstatements ofthegroup.TheGroup has
notearlyadoptedanystandards,interpretationsoramendmentsthathavebeenissuedbutarenotyet
effective.
The nature and the impact of each new standard and amendment is described below:
The
amendment
was
intended
to
apply
until
30
June
2021,
but
as
the
impact
of
the
Covid-19
pandemic
is
continuing,on31March2021,theIASBextendedtheperiodofapplicationofthepracticalexpedientto
30June2022.Theamendmentappliestoannualreportingperiodsbeginningonorafter1April2021.
TheseamendmentshadnoimpactonthefinancialstatementsoftheCompany,butmayimpactfuture
periods should the Company enter into any leases.
-
Permit
changes
required
by
IBOR
reform
to
be
made
to
hedge
designations
and
hedge
documentation
without the hedging relationship being discontinued
Theseamendments hadno impact onthefinancialstatementsoftheCompany. TheCompanyintends to
use the practical expedients in future periods if they become applicable.
-Providetemporaryrelieftoentitiesfromhavingtomeettheseparatelyidentifiablerequirementwhen
an RFR instrument is designated as a hedge of a risk component
The amendments provide temporary reliefs which address the financial reporting effects when an
interbank offered rate (IBOR) is replaced with an alternative nearly risk-free interest rate (RFR). The
amendments include the following practical expedients:
59
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
2
IAS 41 Agriculture – Taxation in fair value measurements
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts
5. Segment information
Holding
Property development and
letting
Hospitality and
Entertainment
For managementpurposes, theGroup is organised into businessunits based onits products and services
and has two reportable segments, as follows:
1 January 2022
IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards –
Subsidiary as a first-time adopter
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Fees in the ’10 per cent’ test for derecognition
of financial liabilities
Managementmonitorstheoperatingresultsofitsbusinessunitsseparatelyforthepurposeofmaking
decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated
based on profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the consolidated financial
statements.
The newandamendedstandards andinterpretationsthatare issued,butnot yeteffective,uptothe date
ofissuanceoftheGroup’sfinancialstatementsaredisclosedbelow.TheGroupintendstoadoptthese
standards, if applicable, when they become effective.
Description
1 January 2022
1 January 2023
Amendments to IAS 1: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
This serves as the finance arm of the Group and the principal vehicle for
further expansion of the Group's hospitality business and mixed-use
developments.
Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use
– Amendments to IAS 16
1 January 2022
Reference to the Conceptual Framework – Amendments to IFRS 3
Effective for annual periods
beginning on or after
This segment carries works such as construction, plumbing, electrical and
others tobring various properties in astatethat canbe leased tothird parties.
In relation to this, the Group leases out various freehold commercial and
residential properties to third parties.
This segment includes hotel operations such as accommodation, food and
beverage and other related services. The Group owns various hotels and
apartmentsuitesnamelyBayviewHotel,BlubayApartments,BlubaySuites,
Sliema Hotel and Azur Hotel.
1 January 2022
1 January 2022
Onerous Contracts – Costs of Fulfilling a Contract – Amendments to
IAS 37
4.2 New and Revised IFRS in issue but not effective
1 January 2023
1 January 2022
Definition of Accounting Estimates - Amendments to IAS 8
Disclosure of Accounting Policies - Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice
Statement 2
1 January 2023
1 January 2023
60
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
5. Segment information (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2021 Holding
Property
development and
letting
Hospitality and
Entertainment Total segments Eliminations Consolidated
External customers
-
8,563,835
6,501,458
15,065,293
-
15,065,293
Inter-segment
41,142,087
8,286,226
-
49,428,313
(49,428,313)
-
Total revenue
41,142,087 16,850,061 6,501,458 64,493,606 (49,428,313) 15,065,293
Income/(expenses)
Finance and similar income
-
344,702
-
344,702
(344,702)
-
Finance cost
(2,407,500)
(344,945)
(2,327,128)
(5,079,573)
1,864,152
(3,215,421)
Depreciation and amortisation
-
(346)
(5,916,616)
(5,916,962)
2,209,043
(3,707,919)
Share in loss of associates
-
-
(47,300)
(47,300)
-
(47,300)
Income tax expense
801,809
1,412,454
2,432,065
4,646,328
3,345,197
7,991,525
Segment profit/(loss) before tax (21,182,263) 105,259,964 (4,347,608) 79,730,093 (75,334,916) 4,395,177
Total assets 60,322,974 369,883,134 65,204,115 495,410,223 (132,456,341) 362,953,882
Total liabilities 79,074,221 50,213,122 72,252,084 201,539,427 (73,977,401) 127,562,026
Other disclosures
Capital expenditure
-
8,256,277
-
8,256,277
-
8,256,277
61
Inter-segment transactions, assets and liabilites are eliminated upon consolidation and reflected in the ‘eliminations’ column.
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
5. Segment information (continued)
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Year ended 31 December 2020 Holding
Property
development and
letting
Hospitality and
Entertainment Total segments Eliminations Consolidated
External customers
-
8,395,831
3,352,671
11,748,502
-
11,748,502
Inter-segment
3,458,801
7,975,098
-
11,433,899
(11,433,899)
-
Total revenue
3,458,801 16,370,929 3,352,671 23,182,401 (11,433,899) 11,748,502
Income/(expenses)
Finance and similar income
347,922
1
347,923
(347,922)
1
Finance cost
(2,407,500)
(348,425)
(2,216,529)
(4,972,454)
1,812,347
(3,160,107)
Depreciation and amortisation
-
(346)
(5,724,279)
(5,724,625)
(270,597)
(5,995,222)
Share in profit of associates
-
353,844
-
353,844
-
353,844
Income tax expense
(820,427)
(10,182,681)
3,720,750
(7,282,358)
6,802,635
(479,723)
Segment profit before tax 1,020,427 131,550,006 (6,883,928) 125,686,505 (98,214,417) 27,472,088
Total assets 62,000,705 343,589,531 62,114,376 467,704,612 (113,635,374) 354,069,238
Total liabilities 60,326,498 46,262,553 67,246,802 173,835,853 (51,203,447) 122,632,406
Other disclosures
Capital expenditure
-
11,524,132
11,524,132
-
11,524,132
Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment, and investment properties.
62
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
6.
Revenue from contracts with customers
The Group's hospitality revenue is derived locally from the operations of the hotels in Malta.
2021
2020
Type of goods or service
Hospitality and Entertainment (note 5)
5,652,238
2,867,939
616,423 347,321
232,797 137,411
6,501,458 3,352,671
Property development and letting (note 5)
Sale/barter of property for resale (note 20)
196,784 119,605
6,698,242 3,472,276
Timing of revenue recognition
Services/goods transferred at a point in time
1,046,004 604,337
Services transferred over time
5,652,238 2,867,939
6,698,242 3,472,276
Sale/barter of property for resale
Food, beverage and other services
Information about the Group’s performance obligations are summarised below:
Other services
Food and beverage
Accommodation
The
performance
obligation
is
satisfied
at
a
point
in
time
upon
availment
of
service
by
the
customer.
The
payment(whichisequaltothetransactionpriceestablishedatthetimeofavailment)isgenerallydue
immediately upon completion of services before the customer leaves the hotel's premises.
TheGroup assesses thatthereareno otherpremisesinthecontract ofsalethatareseparateperformance
obligations to which aaportion of transaction priceneeds tobe allocated.The transaction price,which is
equaltothecashsellingpriceindicatedinthesalesinvoicesissued,isthereforeallocatedto onlyone
performance obligation.
Set out below is the disaggregation of the Group's revenue from contracts with customers:
Disaggregated revenue information
Performance obligations
Accommodation
The
performance
obligation
is
satisfied
upon
rendering
the
service
over
time
as
the
hotel's
customers
consumeandreceivethebenefitfromtheseservicesoneachday/throughouttheirstayuntilcheckout.
Thepayment(whichisequaltothetransactionpriceestablishedatthetimeofbooking)isgenerallydue
immediately on the day of checkout before the customer leaves the hotel's premises.
The
performance
obligation
is
satisfied
at
the
point
in
time
when
control
of
the
asset
is
transferred
to
the
customer,generallyuponsigningofdeedofsalewherethecustomerobtainslegaltitletotheproperty.
The normal credit term is 30 to 90 days from date of deed.
There are no contract liabilities or remaining performance obligations as at 31 December 2021 and 2020.
The
Group
assesses
that
there
are
no
other
promises
in
the
contract
of
sale/barter
of
properties
held-for-
salethatare separate performanceobligationstowhichaportionofthetransaction priceneeds tobe
allocated.Thetransactionprice,whichisequaltothesellingpriceindicatedinthedeedofsale/barter
signedby bothparties,is thereforeallocatedtoonly oneperformanceobligation.TheGroupassesses
that there exist no variable considerations and consideration payable to the customer relating to the
sale/barter of properties held-for-sale.
63
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
7.
Expenses by nature
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cost of sales
Direct wages (note 11) 526,627 670,174 - -
Social security contributions (note 11) 113,806 112,752 - -
Commissions 712,850 519,590 - -
Repairs and maintenance 726,058 911,255 - -
Cost of goods sold (note 19) 469,478 467,083 - -
Licenses and permits 270,593 319,078 - -
Utilities 755,731 747,371 - -
Transport 26,329 76,558 - -
Fuel 111,701 88,155 - -
Other direct costs - 6,082 - -
3,713,173 3,918,098 - -
Distribution and selling costs
Advertising and promotions 46,382 31,410 - -
Administrative expenses
Depreciation (notes 13 and 24) 3,687,024 5,953,883 - -
Amortisation 20,895 41,339 - -
Directors' remuneration (note 11) 184,359 199,477 26,385 18,000
Office salaries (note 11) 497,957 236,162 8,511 -
Social security contributions (note 11) 30,900 22,564 - -
Auditors' remuneration 20,500 20,500 8,500 8,500
Provision for ECL (notes 16, 21 and 32) 7,920,416 - - 207
Legal and professional fees 338,947 615,033 3,450 2,995
Rent (note 25) 40,346 2,200 - -
Computer maintenance 97,073 45,098 - -
133,915 67,288 408 313
Insurance 53,821 103,827 - -
Motor vehicle expenses 91,808 65,249 - -
Other administrative expenses 433,186 390,647 871 859
13,551,147 7,763,267 48,125 30,874
Other operating charges
Exchange fluctuations 2,233 3,909 - -
The Group
Bank charges
The Company
64
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
2021
2020
2021
2020
Annual statutory audit 20,500 20,500 10,030 10,030
8.
Other operating income
2021
2020
2021
2020
322,506 368,519 - -
Charges to tenants for damages - 2,349
Condominium fees & other charges 284,897 196,641
Recharge of expenses to other parties 210,395 226,989 - -
- 16,026 4,011 -
Litigation settlement
- 62,500 - -
135,634 100,118 - -
6,796 9,000 - -
Government grant
3,296
105,134 188,057 - -
-
55,407
-
-
1,068,658 1,225,606 4,011 -
9.
Finance and similar income
2021
2020
2021
2020
- 1 - -
10.
Finance costs
2021
2020
2021
2020
17,978 5,590 - -
2,407,500 2,407,500 2,407,500 2,407,500
761,925 700,550 - -
28,018
32,672
-
-
- 13,795 - -
3,215,421 3,160,107 2,407,500 2,407,500
Decrease in provision for estimated
credit losses (notes 16, 21 and 32)
The Company
Interest from banks
The Group
Recharge of utilities to tenants
The Company
Interest on lease liability (note 25)
The Company
Auditor's fees
Interest on bank overdrafts
Interest on bank loans
The Group
Management fees
Gain on lease modification
/rent concession
Interest on bonds and amortisation of
bond issue cost
Miscellaneous income
Reversal of payable
The Group
Feeschargedbytheauditorforservicesrenderedduringthefinancialyearsended31December2021
and 2020 relate to the following:
The Group
The Company
Other interest
65
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
11.
Staff costs and employee information
Staff costs for the year comprised the following:
2021
2020
2021
2020
1,208,943 1,105,813 34,896 18,000
144,706 135,316 - -
1,353,649 1,241,129 34,896 18,000
2021
2020
2021
2020
No.
No.
No.
No.
Operational 121 120 - -
Administration 15 15 - -
136 135 - -
Theaveragenumberofpersons(includingDirectors)employedbythecompanyduringtheyearwasas
follows:
The Maltese government announced a number of measures to financially support businesses whose
operationwasfinanciallyaffectedbytheCovid-19pandemic.STHotelsLtd.wasabletobenefitfrom
MDB covid-19 interest rate subsidy scheme where the Company received 101,048 in the form of
governmentgrant during2021.Theseamountswere deductedfrom thelineitem 'Intereston bankloans'
as disclosed above.
The Company
The
Maltese
government
announced
a
number
of
measures
to
financially
support
businesses
whose
operationwasfinanciallyaffectedbytheCovid-19pandemic.TheGroupwasabletobenefitfromthe
covid wage supplement, receiving €800 on a monthly basis per full-time employee commencing on
March 2020. During the current year ended 31 December 2021, the Group had 1,139,219 (2020:
€813,428) in the form of government grants under the covid wage supplement. These amounts were
deducted from the line item 'direct wages and office salaries' as disclosed in note 7.
The Group
The Company
Social security contributions (note 7)
Wages and salaries (including
Directors’ remuneration) (note 7)
The Group
66
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
12.
Income tax
2021
2020
2021
2020
Income tax expense:
- - - (821,728)
- (803,299) - -
(1,248,657) (918,185) - -
- (18,800) - -
(12,750) - - -
631,785 (731) 821,728 -
(629,622) (1,741,015) 821,728 (821,728)
8,621,147 1,261,292 (19,919) 1,301
7,991,525 (479,723) 801,809 (820,427)
12.
Income tax (continued)
2
2021
2020
2021
2020
4,395,177 27,472,088 (21,182,263) 1,020,427
1,538,311 9,615,230 (7,413,792) 357,149
Tax effect of:
(556,319) (529,744) - -
24,699,665 2,671,942 21,814,926 853,431
(26,936,483) (12,294,924) (14,401,134) (1,210,580)
1,261,407 1,740,284 - 821,728
(834,843) (742,749) - -
(52,860) (1,330,676) - -
(709,828) (923,689) 18,515 103
(3,006,588) 2,321,674 - -
1,854 (5,492) - -
- provision for estimated credit losses (2,764,056) (42,864) 1,404 (1,404)
(631,785) 731 (821,728) -
(7,991,525) 479,723 (801,809) 820,427
- income not allowed for tax purposes
Provisionforincometaxhasbeenmadeattherateof35%onthechargeableincomefortheyearexcept
for investment income which is charged at the rates of 15% and 35% and for proceeds from sale of
property taxable at 8% final withholding tax.
- investment tax credit
Total current tax expense
The Company
Final withholding tax at 5%
- under provision of prior year tax
charge
The Company
Tax reconciliation
- excess of carrying amount of property,
plant and equipment over tax base
Credit for the year
Current tax charge
Tax at source
Final withholding tax at 8%
Tax expense on profit on ordinary activities
Profit before tax
- income taxed at different rates
- unabsorbed capital allowances
Deferred taxation (note 26):
Income tax credit/(expense) for the year
The Group
- unabsorbed tax losses
- effect of adoption of IFRS 16
Taxation charge thereon
- change in the fair value of
investment property
Income tax (credit)/expense for the year
Final withholding tax at 15%
Over/(Under) provision of tax
in prior years
The Group
- expenses not allowed for tax purposes
67
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
3
Current taxation
0
Taxation due/recoverable is made up as follows:
2021
2020
2021
2020
2,982,619 2,158,705 (904,041) (1,198,288)
(631,785) 731 (821,728) -
1,261,407 1,740,284 - 821,728
(294,247) 294,247 2,543,814 294,247
3,317,994 4,193,967 818,045 (82,313)
(768,769) - - -
(12,750) (18,800) - -
- - (840,140) (821,728)
(781,519) (18,800) (840,140) (821,728)
918,185 (1,192,548) - -
3,454,660 2,982,619 (22,095) (904,041)
13.
Property, plant and equipment
Fair value hierarchy disclosures for these buildings are in note 32.
Type of property
Technique
Inputs
Commercial properties
Market approach
Residential properties
Market approach
Underprovision of tax in prior years
Fair value
Income tax expense
The fair valueof thefreehold buildings is based on avaluationassessedby the directors on31 December
2021for all existing properties asat year end,which includes the consideration ofwear andtear. The last
independent architect's valuation of the Company’s properties was performed on 31 May 2020, by
independent external valuers having experience in the location and type of property. The costs of
additions after 31May 2020arebeing considered bythe directors asbeing equivalent to its fair value. As
at31December2021,managementassessedwhetherthereareanysignificantchangestothesignificant
inputs of the valuation. The fair value movement were credited to other comprehensive income and
subsequently transferred to revaluation reserve under equity.
The Company
Value of the properties are based on the
selling price of similar types of properties.
Reclassification to accrual:
Final withholding tax at 15%
For
properties
categorised
under
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
as
at
31
December
2021
and
2020,
the
following techniques and inputs were used:
The Group
These
consist
mainly
of
residential
and
commercial
buildings
with
a
carrying
amount
of
€24,825,898
(2020: €61,988,419), had these assets been carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. As at 31
December2021and2020,thesepropertieshavebeencategorisedtofallwithinlevel2ofthefairvalue
hierarchy.The differentlevelsin the fair valuehierarchy havebeen definedin note 32. The Grouppolicy
istorecognisetransfersintoandoutoffairvaluehierarchylevelsasofdateoftheeventofchangein
circumstancesthatcausedthetransfer.Therewerenotransfersbetweenlevelsduringtheyear.Forall
properties, their current use equates to the highest and best use.
The Group
As at 1 January
Payments:
Owner-occupied property is disclosed in property, plant and equipment as Buildings.
Tax at source
Settlement tax
Final withholding tax at 5% and 8%
As at 31 December
Tax refund/(excess) tax refund
in prior year
68
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
13.
Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Buildings
Motor
Vehicles
Kitchen
equipment
Computer
equipment
Plant and
machinery
Furniture, fittings
and office
equipment
Electrical
installations
Energy saving
equipment Total
Cost / Valuation
As at 1 January 2020
78,592,613 424,226 67,043 308,446 526,427 6,137,756 3,915,405 1,031,359 91,003,275
Additions
6,080,690 39,615 - 18,580 18,559 735,663 994,446 7,602 7,895,155
Transfer from investment property (note 17)
55,561,976 - - - - - - - 55,561,976
Revaluation surplus (note 29)
86,945,920
- - - - - - -
86,945,920
As at 31 December 2020
227,181,199 463,841 67,043 327,026 544,986 6,873,419 4,909,851 1,038,961 241,406,326
Additions
3,377,383 37,713 55,704 5,401 357,488 630,219 739,414 43,085 5,246,407
Transfer to investment property (note 17)
(112,897,902) (112,897,902)
Revaluation surplus (note 29)
30,676,399 30,676,399
As at 31 December 2021
148,337,079 501,554 122,747 332,427 902,474 7,503,638 5,649,265 1,082,046 164,431,230
Depreciation
As at 1 January 2020
1,464,574 182,825 18,531 81,346 243,404 2,885,940 1,243,935 344,647 6,465,202
Charge for the year
2,318,176 101,104 13,416 77,526 126,720 1,693,420 1,024,869 429,184 5,784,415
Revaluation surplus (note 29)
(1,464,574) - - - - - - - (1,464,574)
As at 31 December 2020
2,318,176 283,929 31,947 158,872 370,124 4,579,360 2,268,804 773,831 10,785,043
Charge for the year
- 101,205 21,424 69,528 198,215 1,694,925 1,121,236 267,195 3,473,728
Revaluation surplus (note 29)
(2,318,176) - - - - - - - (2,318,176)
As at 31 December 2021
- 385,134 53,371 228,400 568,339 6,274,285 3,390,040 1,041,026 11,940,595
Net book amount
As at 31 December 2020
224,863,023 179,912 35,096 168,154 174,862 2,294,059 2,641,047 265,130 230,621,283
As at 31 December 2021
148,337,079 116,420 69,376 104,027 334,135 1,229,353 2,259,225 41,020 152,490,635
69
The Group
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
14.
Investment in subsidiaries
2021
2020
Cost
60,004,895 60,004,895
(23)
As at 31 December 60,004,872 60,004,895
0
Undertaking / Registered Office Percentage of
issued shares
held
Subsidiary
100%
143, 100%
The Strand,
Sub-subsidiaries
100%
100%
100%
100%
of
€1 each
of
€1 each
Number, class and
The subsidiary used to be engaged in operating hotels and hostels.
The Strand,
ST Properties Ltd
500,000 Ordinary shares,
1,200 Ordinary shares,
143,
The subsidiary is principally engaged in renting out properties.
Stivala Properties Ltd
143,
of
€2.329373 each
143,
nominal value
Reduction due to major shareholder's divestiture (see note 22)
The Company
60,000,000 Redeemable
Preference Shares,
Gzira
fully paid up
The Strand,
of
€1 each
4,872 Ordinary shares,
The subsidiary used to be engaged in renting residential and commercial properties to third parties.
fully paid up
of shares held
Thesubsidiarywasengagedinrentingoutpropertiestorelatedparties.Itisaholdingcompany.The
Company also acts as a guarantor to the bonds issued by Stivala Group Finance p.l.c..
Carmelo Stivala Group Limited
fully paid up
Gzira GZR1026
Gzira
1,200 Ordinary shares,
fully paid up
Gzira
fully paid up
The Strand,
As at 31 December 2021, the Company held the following equity interests:
Stivala Operators Limited
Gzira
of
€1 each
996 Ordinary shares,
ST Hotels Ltd.
The Strand,
As at 1 January
143,
The subsidiary was engaged in operating hotels and hostels. It also rents out properties.
70
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
15.
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cost
354,844 500 - -
Additions - 500 - -
(47,300)
353,844
-
-
307,544 354,844 - -
Undertaking / Registered Office
Percentage of
issued shares
held
Associates
50%
50%
143,
33%
33%
Vincenti Buildings,
Number, class and
20% paid up
20% paid up
of
€1 each
No. 2,
of
€1 each
The Company
of
€1 each
of shares held
Geraldu Farrugia Street,
The Group
As at 31 December 2021, the Company (through its subsidiary) held the following equity interests:
Zebbug ZBG 4351
Investment in associates
600 Ordinary shares,
fully paid up
The associate will be engaged in operation of a lido.
fully paid up
nominal value
The associate was engaged in operation of a lido.
Sliema Creek Lido Limited
The Strand,
As at 31 December
Platinum Developments Ltd
600 Ordinary shares,
500 'B' Ordinary shares,
Valletta VLT 1432
25/25 Strait Street
Aqualuna Lido Ltd
The
associate
is
principally
engaged
to
act
as
building
developers,
contractors,
designers
and
ancillary
services to building industry.
Gzira GZR 1026
The
associate
has
been
engaged
to
acquire
and
hold
assets
of
whatsoever
nature,
whether
movable
or
immovable, corporal or incorporal, whether by way of title, real or personal, or on behalf of others.
Share in (loss)/profit
Zebbug ZBG 4351
Number 2,
of
€1 each
Geraldu Farrugia Street,
As at 1 January
500 'B' Ordinary shares,
Civala Limited
71
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Undertaking
Aqualuna Lido Ltd
Sliema Creek Lido Limited
Platinum Developments Ltd
Summarisedfinancial informationoftheassociates, basedontheirlatestauditedfinancialstatements,
andreconciliationwiththecarryingamountoftheinvestmentsintheconsolidatedfinancialstatements
aresetoutbelow.Theamountspresentedareextractedfromthemostupdatedandavailablefinancial
statements of the associates as at and for the year ended:
31 December 2021
31 December 2021
31 December 2021
Accounting period
31 December 2021
Civala Limited
72
15.
Investment in associates (continued)
#
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
Percentage ownership interest 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 33% 33% 33% 33%
Non-current assets 7,860,160 6,036,569 - - 590 - 65,331 - 7,926,081 6,036,569
Current asset
240
240
399,821 444,222 - - 230,276 156,524 518,469 3,095 1,148,806 604,081
Non-current liabilities (7,060,729) (5,616,107) - - - - - - (7,060,729) (5,616,107)
Current liabilities (8,696) (7,125) (586,403) (157,236) - (850) (237,717) (155,023) (669,167) (1,595) (1,501,983) (321,829)
Net Asset (Liability) (100%) (8,456) (6,885) 612,849 707,448 - (850) (6,851) 1,501 (85,367) 1,500 512,175 702,714
Group's share on net asset (liability)* (4,228) (3,443) 306,424 353,724 - (425) (2,283) 500 (28,171) 500 271,742 350,856
Adjustments 4,228 3,443 120 120 425 2,783 28,671 - 35,802 3,988
Group's carrying amount of the
investment
- - 306,544 353,844 - - 500 500 500 500 307,544 354,844
Net Asset (liabilities) include (100%):
Cash and cash equivalent 240 240 7,558 79,033 - - 16,544 48,698 - - 24,342 127,971
Non-current financial assets - - - - - - - - - -
Revenue and other income - - 165,785 140,044 - - 66,431 61,756 439,158 1,595 671,374 203,395
Cost of sale - - - - - - (63,699) (50,137) (246,234) - (309,933) (50,137)
Interest expense - - - (150) - - - - - - - (150)
Other expense (1,157) (1,161) (260,384) (180,317) - (636) (11,084) (9,108) (279,791) (1,595) (552,416) (192,817)
Change in fair value of investment
property
- 1,707,297
Loss before tax (1,157) (1,161) (94,599) 1,666,874 - (636) (8,352) 2,511 (86,867) - (190,975) (39,709)
Income tax expense - - - (621,007) - - - - - - - (621,007)
Other comprehensive loss - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total comprehensive loss (100%) (1,157) (1,161) (94,599) 1,045,867 - (636) (8,352) 2,511 (86,867) - (190,975) (660,716)
Group’s share of (loss)/
profit for the year
- - (47,300) 522,934 - - - 837 - - (47,300) 523,771
Prior year losses taken up this year - - 353,844 (169,090) - - - (837) - - 353,844 (169,927)
Group’s share in profit at yearend - - 306,544 353,844 - - - - - - 306,544 353,844
73
Sliema Creek Lido Ltd Aqualuna Lido Ltd Total
The aggregate capital and reserves as at the end of the under mentioned accounting period and the results for the said period of the Company were as follows:
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Platinum Developments
Limited Quisisana Boutique Co. LtdCivala Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
16.
Financial assets and financial liabilities
16.1 Financial assets
2021
2020
2021
2020
Current assets
479,265
281,315
-
-
538,022 384,641 - -
7,182,242 4,784,060 - -
Total trade and other receivables 8,199,529 5,450,016 - -
Other financial assets
- - - 778,040
5,059,446
4,948,891
-
-
2,696,718 10,555,572 - -
248,125 249,062 - -
Total other financial assets 8,004,289 15,753,525 - 778,040
16,203,818 21,203,541 - 778,040
Loans to other related undertakings -
net of ECL
Loans to associates - net of ECL
The Group The Company
All of the above debt instruments at amortised cost are interest free, unsecured and repayable on
demand.The Group'sexposure to credit risk related to these financial assets isdisclosed in note 32. Asat
the reporting date, these financial assets were fully performing and hence do not contain impaired
assets.However, duetotheimplementationofIFRS9,theassetsaremeasured atamortisedcostand
estimated credit losses have to be calculated.
Loans to subsidiary undertakings
- net of ECL
Loans to other party - net of ECL
Debt instruments at amortised cost:
Other receivables - net of ECL (note 21)
Total debt instuments at amortised cost
Amounts owed by related parties
- net of ECL (note 21)
Trade receivables - net of ECL (note 21)
Allowance for ECL on loans to associates, other related undertakings and other parties amounted to
€72,125, €7,924,119 and 1,875 (2020: €71,267, €60,512 and €938), respectively. Movement in the
allowanceformspartofthetotalprovisionforECLreportedinthestatementofprofitorlossandother
comprehensive income.
74
16.
Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)
16.2 Financial liabilities: Loans and borrowings
Maturity
2021
2020
2021
2020
Current loans and borrowings
Bank overdrafts (notes 23 and 32)
4% - 5%
on demand
1,539,387
1,978,579
-
-
Bank loans (notes 23 and 32)
2.50% - 4%
2025 - 2035
3,328,612
1,765,045
-
-
Loans from subsidiary undertakings
no interest
on demand
-
-
18,567,863
-
Finance lease liability (note 25 and 32)
4%
2022 - 2029 232,626 194,992 - -
5,100,625
3,938,616
18,567,863
-
Non-current loans and borrowings
3.65% - 4% 2027 - 2029 59,670,000 59,610,000 59,670,000 59,610,000
Bank loans (notes 23 and 32)
2.50% - 4%
2025 - 2035
20,620,082
20,003,708
-
-
Finance lease liability (note 25 and 32)
4%
2023 - 2029
394,949
646,088
-
-
80,685,031
80,259,796
59,670,000
59,610,000
Other Financial Liabilities at amortised cost, other than loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables (note 24)
12,808,095
9,570,738
836,358
716,498
75
The Company
450,000 and 150,000 (€100 face value) secured bonds
Interest rate
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
The Group
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
16.
Financial assets and financial liabilities (
continued
)
16.2 Financial liabilities: Loans and borrowings (continued)
2021
2020
Face value of the secured bonds 60,000,000 60,000,000
Unamortised bond issue cost (330,000) (390,000)
Amortised cost
59,670,000 59,610,000
Byvirtueoftheprospectusdated25September2017and18July2019,theCompanyissued45,000,000
4%securedbondswithafacevalueof€100each,redeemableatparon18October2027and15,000,000
3.65%secured bondswith afacevalue of€100each, redeemableatparon 29July2029,respectively. The
amountismadeupofthetwobondissuesof€45millionand€15millionrespectively,netofthebond
issuecostswhicharebeingamortisedoverthelifetimeofthebonds.Thebondsaresecuredbyafirst-
rankingspecialhypothecovervariousguarantor'sproperty,andpledgeonvariousinsuranceproceeds
(notes 13 and 17), pursuant to and subject to the terms and conditions in the prospectus.
Thebankoverdraftsarerepayableondemand.InformationaboutthecontractualtermsoftheGroup's
loans including interest are disclosed in note 32.
The loans from associate are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
Thebondbearinterestrateof4.00%perannum onthenominalvaluepayableannuallyinarrearsevery
18thofOctoberwithrespecttothe45millionbondissueand3.65%perannumonthenominalvalue
payable annually in arrears every 18th of July with respect to the €15 million bond issue.
Thesecuredbondsaremeasuredattheamountofthenetproceedsadjustedfortheamortisationofthe
difference between the net proceeds and the redemption value of the bonds, using effective yield method
as follows:
The secured bonds are listed on the Official Companies List of the Malta Stock Exchange and are
guaranteedby Carmelo StivalaGroup Limited, which hasbound itself with theissuer, for the repayment
ofthebondsandinterestthereon,pursuanttoandsubjecttothetermsandconditionsintheoffering
memorandum.
The Group
Thebankoverdraftandbankloansbearinterestrangingbetween2.50%to5%perannum(2020:0.35%
to5%).ThesefacilitiesaresecuredbyageneralhypothecovertheGroup’s assets,specialhypothecand
guarantees oversome of theGroup’simmovableproperties, byjointandseveralpersonalguarantees
and by pledge over the Group’s insurance policies.
The Company
76
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
16.
Financial assets and financial liabilities (
continued
)
16.2 Financial liabilities: Loans and borrowings (continued)
2021
2020
2021
2020
Total borrowings:
At fixed rates 60,297,575 60,451,080 59,670,000 59,610,000
-
4.00% 4.00% 4.00% 4.00%
3.65% 3.65% 3.65% 3.65%
3.25% - 3.99% 3.25% - 3.99%
- -
0
17. Investment property
2021
2020
2021
2020
Valuation
34,337,699 116,469,022 - -
3,009,870 3,628,977 - -
(1,500,000) - - -
29,967,931 29,020,926 - -
- (59,219,250) - -
112,897,902 (55,561,976)
As at 31 December
178,713,402 34,337,699 - -
0
Transfer to assets held for distribution
to owner (note 22)
Transfer to property held-for-sale
(note 20)
Change in fair value
150,000 (€100 face value) secured
bonds 2029
Fair value
450,000 (€100 face value) secured
bonds 2027
The interest rate exposures of borrowings are as follows:
Market valuations are performed by independent professional architects every three years or earlier
whenever their fair values differ materially from their carrying amounts. In the year when a market
valuationisnotperformed,anassessmentofthefairvalueisperformedtoreflectmarketconditionsat
the year-end date.
The Group
Effective interest rates:
Lease liability
As at 1 January
Additions
The Group
Transfer from/(to) property, plant and
equipment (note 13)
The Company
This note provides information about the Company's borrowings. For more information about the
Company's exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk, see note 32.
The Company
77
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
17.
Investment property (continued)
Office
properties
Commercial
properties
Residential
properties Total
As at 1 January 2020 32,317,557 27,616,691 56,534,774 116,469,022
Additions 196,629 2,617,414 814,934 3,628,977
(27,422,719) (14,078,990) (14,060,267) (55,561,976)
3,834,012 2,838,077 22,348,837 29,020,926
(1,600,000) (3,200,000) (54,419,250) (59,219,250)
As at 31 December 2020 7,325,479 15,793,192 11,219,028 34,337,699
Additions
321,895 94,051 2,593,924
3,009,870
- - (1,500,000) (1,500,000)
46,310,296 28,575,159 38,012,447 112,897,902
3,265,817 14,636,290 12,065,824 29,967,931
As at 31 December 2021 57,223,487 59,098,692 62,391,223 178,713,402
ir
Type of property Technique Inputs
Commercial properties Market approach
Residential properties Market approach
Office properties Market approach
Transfer to property held-for-sale
(note 20)
Value of the properties are
based on the selling price of
similar types of properties.
For investment properties categorised under Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy as at 31 December 2021
and 2020, the following techniques and inputs were used:
Fair value change recognised in
profit or loss
The fair value of the Group's investment properties as at 31 December 2021 is based on a valuation
assessed by the directors at year end. The last independent architect's valuation of the Company's
investment properties was performed on 31 May 2020, by an independent external valuers having
experience in the location and type of property. the costs of additions after 31 May 2020 are being
consideredbythedirectorsasbeingequivalenttoitsfairvalue.Asat31December2021,management
also assessed whether thereareany significantchanges tothe significant inputsof the valuation. Thefair
value movement were credited to profit or loss and subsequently transferred to revaluation reserve
under equity.
Reconciliation of fair value:
Transfer to assets held for distribution
to owner (note 17)
Transfer from property, plant and
equipment (note 13)
Asatyearend,theCompanyhadpreliminaryagreementsforcontractualagreementsfortheacquisition
of investment property amounting to €870,000 (2020: €17,503,268).
Asat31December2021and2020,thesepropertieshave beencategorisedtofallwithin level2ofthefair
valuehierarchy.Thedifferentlevelsinthefairvaluehierarchyhavebeendefinedin note32.TheGroup
policy is torecognise transfersinto and out offair valuehierarchy levelsas of date of theevent of change
in circumstances thatcausedthetransfer.Therewere notransfersbetweenlevelsduring theyear.For all
properties, their current use equates to the highest and best use.
Fair value change recognised in
profit or loss
Transfer to property, plant and
equipment (note )
78
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
18. Intangible assets
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cost - Computer Software
As at 1 January and 31 December
124,797 124,797 - -
Amortisation
As at 1 January
97,845 56,506 - -
Charge for the year
20,895 41,339 - -
As at 31 December
118,740 97,845 - -
Net book amount
As at 1 January 26,952 68,291 - -
As at 31 December 6,057 26,952 - -
19.
Inventories
2021
2020
2021
2020
Goods held for resale 11,657 8,558 - -
20.
Property held-for-sale
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cost
- 756,207 - -
737,315 87,674 - -
1,500,000 - - -
(58,216) (115,395) - -
- (728,486) - -
2,179,099 - - -
The Group
The Company
In2021,theGroupsoldpropertiesforresalecosting€58,216andsalevalueconsiderationof€255,000.In
2020, the Group exchanged (through barter) a property for resale costing 115,395 with a new
investmentproperty,atanexchangevalueconsiderationof235,000.Theprofitfromthesetransactions
were shown in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income under revenue from
contracts with customers (note 6).
Disposals
The Group
The Company
Transfer from investment property
(note 17)
Transfer to assets held for distribution to
owner (note 22)
As at 1 January
The Group
During2021,€469,478(2020:€467,083)wasrecognisedasanexpenseduringtheyearandincludedin
cost of sales (note 7).
Additions
The Company
As at year end, the Company had investment property with a carrying amount of €33,715,651
(2020: €25,880,826) pledged to secure borrowings.
As at 31 December
79
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
21.
Trade and other receivables
2021 2020 2021 2020
Current
522,668 302,908 - -
7,233,978 4,784,060 - -
1,353 -
541,534 386,001 - -
1,505,978 969,241 - -
124,356 216,658 - -
29,808 40,032 - -
9,959,675
6,698,900
-
-
(43,403) (21,593) - -
(51,736) (23,921) - -
(3,512) (1,360) - -
(98,651) (46,874) - -
9,861,024 6,652,026 - -
2021
2020
2021
2020
As at 1 January
46,874
54,076
-
-
Provision for ECL (note 7)
51,777
(7,202)
-
-
As at 31 December
98,651 46,874 - -
22.
Assets held for distribution to owner
2021
2020
2021
2020
- 59,219,250 - -
Property for resale - 728,486 - -
- 59,947,736 - -
Other advances include advance deposits on purchase of properties.
Amounts owed by directors
Allowance for ECL on (note 35):
Set out below is the movement in the allowance for ECL on trade and other receivables:
The Company
The Group
Total trade and other receivables
The Group The Company
Investment property under fair value
model
Total assets held for distribution to
owner
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Amounts owed by directors
Indirect taxation
Prepayments and accrued income
The Group
Trade receivables
Amounts owed by ultimate beneficial
owners
Other receivables
The Company
Other advances
The amounts owed by related parties are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.
Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 to 90 days.
80
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Pursuanttotheframeworkagreementandpromiseofsaleagreementmadelast20November2020,the
relinquishment ofownership ofMr.CarloStivalafromStivalagrouphas beenformallyconcludedon26
April2021andwasformallyannounced byStivalaGroupFinance p.l.c.('theCompany')the nextday,27
April 2021.
Principal divestment of major shareholder
(i) the sharecapital ofeach of the Company, Carmelo StivalaGroup Limited andNorth Harbour Limited
hasbeenreducedpursuanttothecancellationofallsharesheldthereinbyCarloStivalaandCarmelo
StivalaTrusteeLimitedastrusteeoftheSeasideTrust,thebeneficiariesofwhichareCarloStivalaand
his descendants;
Intermsoftheclause(ii)above,theimmovablepropertieswiththevalueof€59,947,736asdisclosedin
prior year annual financial report as 'assets held for distribution to owner', were transferred from
CarmeloStivalaGroupLimitedtoCASTHoldingsLtd,acompanythatisultimatelyownedbyTrimer
ServicesLtdastrusteeofCASTTrust,thebeneficiariesofwhichareCarloStivalaandhisdescendants.
SuchvaluewereultimatelyclosedtotheCompanywhereitrepresentspartoftheconsiderationdueto
theTrusteeSeasideTrust,andfullconsiderationduetoCarloStivala,forthesaidpartiesrelinquishing
all of their interests in the share capital of the companies forming part of Stivala group.
In view of this event, the result were as follows:
(ii)
the
final
deed
of
transfer
in
respect
of
the
properties
that
were
agreed
to
in
terms
of
a
promise
of
sale
agreementasconsiderationduetoCarloStivalaandCarmeloStivalaTrusteeLimitedastrusteeofthe
SeasideTrust,thebeneficiariesofwhichareCarloStivalaandhisdescendants,fortheaforesaidparties
torelinquishalloftheirrightsandinterestsinthesharecapitalofthecompaniesformingpartofthe
Stivala group, has been duly executed; and
(iii) CarloStivalahasresigned fromthe boardof directors ofallcompanies formingpartof Stivala group
of which he is a director.
In terms oftheclause (i)above,the sharecapitalof theCompany hasbeen reduced by€75,000 ,made up
of €75,000ordinaryshares of€1each, equivalent to 25% ofthe issuedsharecapitalofthe Company.As a
result, the indirect shareholding in the Company of each of Martin Stivala, Ivan Stivala and Michael
Stivala and theirrespectivedescendants(the "ultimate beneficial owners") has increased from 25% to
33.33% of the Company's issued share capital.
Furthermore,theresultantissuedsharecapitalamountingto€225,000hasbeenincreasedby€30,000to
amountto€255,000inaccordancewithListingRule3.17.Theafore-stated€30,000ordinarysharesof€1
eachhavebeensubscribedtoasfullypaid-upsharesbyCarmeloStivalaTrusteeLimitedonbehalfof
each of the ultimate beneficial owners.
The issued ordinary share capital of Carmelo Stivala Group Limited (CSGL) and the corresponding
investmentoftheCompanyinCSGLhavealso beenreducedby€24,madeupof24ordinarysharesof
€1 each.
Such
amount
of
transfer
value
of
the
properties
amounting
to
€59,947,736
less
Carlo
Stivala's
share
capitalamountingto€75,000waspresentedas'Lossonmajorshareholder'sdivestiture'disclosedinthe
ConsolidatedStatementofProfitorLossandOtherComprehensiveIncome.Outofthetransfervalueof
the propertiesmentioned previously, the amount of€38,741,687represents fairvalueincrementson such
propertiesoverthecosts.Duetothedivestiture,thesewereconsideredrealisedandpresentedas'Gain
ontransferofproperties'intheStatementofComprehensiveIncomeofCarmeloStivalaGroupLimited
and were declared eventually as dividends to the Company for the sameamount disclosedas 'Dividends
receivable' in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.
In terms oftheclause (iii)abovefor companieswithin Stivalagroup, dulyfilledforms weresubmittedto
MaltaBusinessRegistrytoeffecthisremovalfromtheboardofdirectorsofallcompaniesformingpart
of Stivala group of which he is a director.
81
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
23.
Borrowings
2021
2020
2021
2020
Current
1,539,387 1,978,579 - -
3,328,612 1,765,045 - -
- - 18,567,863 -
4,867,999 3,743,624 18,567,863 -
Non-current
44,775,000 44,730,000 44,775,000 44,730,000
3.65 % secured bonds 14,895,000 14,880,000 14,895,000 14,880,000
20,620,082 20,003,708 - -
80,290,082 79,613,708 59,670,000 59,610,000
85,158,081 83,357,332 78,237,863 59,610,000
Loans from associate is unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
24.
Trade and other payables
2021
2020
2021
2020
Current
470,492 392,729 - -
4,955,875 3,711,913 - 1,770
1,895,243 689,031 6,814 5,273
1,708,971 1,201,119 - -
1,042,620 2,390,985 829,544 709,455
2,734,894 1,184,961 - -
12,808,095 9,570,738 836,358 716,498
0
Indirect
taxes
and
social
security
contributions
included
due
from
prior
years,
which
are
being
paid
in
installments in accordance with the agreements entered by the Group with Commission for Revenue.
Tradepayablesarenon-interestbearingandarenormallysettledbetween30to90days.Otherpayables
which includes refundable security and other deposits to tenants.
4% secured bonds
Total non-current borrowings
The Company
The Group
Deferred rental income
Bank overdrafts (note 31)
Bank loans
The Group's exposure to liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 32.
Other payables
Total borrowings
Trade payables
The Company
Total current borrowings
Indirect taxes and Social Security
Contributions
Accruals
Total trade and other payables
Bank loans
FurtherinformationontheeffectonothercompaniesoutsideStivalaGroupnamelyNorthHarbourLtd
and Carmelo Stivala Trustee Limited, are found on the individual financial statements of the
aforementioned companies.
The Group
Loans from subsidiary undertakings
Amount received in advance
82
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
25.
Leases
Buildings
Furnitures
and Fittings Total
- 516,745 516,745
Additions
468,235
-
468,235
(42,639)
(126,829)
(169,468)
As at 31 December 2020
425,596
389,916
815,512
Lease modification
(76,181)
-
(76,181)
Additions 81,267 - 81,267
Depreciation expense
(84,110)
(129,186)
(213,296)
As at 31 December 2021
346,572 260,730 607,302
2021
2020
2021
2020
As at 1 January
841,080
524,823
-
-
Lease modification
(82,977)
-
-
-
Additions
81,267
475,498
-
-
Payments
(239,813)
(191,913)
-
-
28,018
32,672
-
-
As at 31 December
627,575 841,080 - -
Current 232,626 194,992 - -
Non-current 394,949 646,088 - -
TheGrouphasleasesofgaragewithleasetermof12monthsorless.TheGroupappliesthe‘short-term
lease’recognitionexemption for thislease. Therearenoother leases qualifyingfor shorttermor low
value asset recognition exemptions applicable to the Company.
Depreciation expense (note 7)
The Company
As at 1 January 2020
TheGroup hasa lease contract whichincludes in-substance fixed payments. TheGroup has no lease
contracts containing variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, residual value
guarantees and sales and leaseback transactions.
Set outbelow are thecarryingamounts ofthe Group'sright-of-useassetsrecognised andthe movements
during the period:
25.1 The Group as a lessee
Accretion of interest (note 10)
TheGroup hasleasecontractsfor various buildingsand furnitureandfittings used inits operations.
Leasesof building hasleaseterms of5 -11years,while furniture and fittingshave leaseterms of5 years.
TheGroup’sobligationsunderitsleasesaresecuredbythelessor’stitletotheleasedassets.Generally,
theGroupisnotrestricted from subleasingtheleasedassets(exceptwhenotherwiseagreed withthe
lessor in special terms) and effecting major structural or layout alterations on the leased premises.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities included under interest-bearing loans and
borrowings (note 16) and the movements during the period:
The Group
83
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
25.
Leases (continued)
2021
2020
2021
2020
213,296 169,468 - -
28,018
32,672
-
-
40,346 2,200 - -
281,660 204,340 - -
2021
2020
2021
2020
Within one year 2,744,507 1,452,506 - -
2,326,705 276,479 - -
More than five years 457,169 - - -
5,528,381 1,728,985 - -
The Group
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Depreciation expense of right-of-use
assets
The maturity analysis of lease liabilities are disclosed in note 32.
25.2 The Group as a lessor
TheGrouphasenteredintooperatingleasesonitspropertyportfolioconsistingofcertaincommercial
andresidentialbuildings(seenotes13and17).Theseleaseshavetermsofbetween1and3yearsforthe
non-cancellableportion,whileupto8yearsforthecancellableportionthereafter.Allleasesincludea
clausetoenableupwardrevision (usually10%)oftherentalchargeatvariousintervalsonacumulative
basis (in-substance fixed payments) as a precaution to prevailing market conditions throughout the
whole lease term. The Group is not exposed to foreign currency risk as a result of the lease
arrangements,asallleasesaredenominatedineuro. Rental incomerecognised bytheGroupduring the
year is €8,367,051 (2020: €8,276,226).
After one year but not more than five
years
Expense relating to short-term leases
and leases of low-value assets
(included in administrative expenses)
(note 7)
Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 31 December are as
follows:
The following are the amounts reconised in profit or loss:
The Company
Total amount recognised in profit or
loss
The Group
The Company
TheGrouphadtotalcashoutflowsforleasesof239,813in2021(€191,913in2020).In2021,theGroup
also had non-cash additions to right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of €81,267 (2020: 468,235 and
€475,498), respectively.
25.1 The Group as a lessee (continued)
84
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
26.
Deferred taxation
Deferred tax liability
2021
2020
2021
2020
(25,880,637) (15,110,009) - -
- (1,376,114) - -
3,006,588 (2,321,674) - -
(2,639,566) (7,072,840) - -
As at 31 December
(25,513,615) (25,880,637) - -
The balance represents:
2021
2020
2021
2020
Tax effect of temporary differences relating to:
Asset revaluations (25,513,615) (25,880,637) - -
Deferred tax asset
2021
2020
2021
2020
As at 1 January
4,959,080 - 311,329 310,028
- 1,376,114 - -
5,614,559 3,582,966 (19,919) 1,301
As at 31 December
10,573,639 4,959,080 291,410 311,329
2021
2020
2021
2020
Tax effect of temporary differences relating to:
1,730,655 1,174,336 - -
Unabsorbed capital allowances 1,941,314 1,106,471 - -
Unrelieved tax losses 2,640,649 1,233,717 291,410 310,028
Allowance for estimated credit losses 2,835,002 69,543 - 1,301
6,465 8,319 - -
Investment tax credit 1,419,554 1,366,694 - -
10,573,639 4,959,080 291,410 311,329
The Company
Leases
Reclass to deferred tax asset
Credit in profit or loss (note 12)
(Charge)/Credit in profit or loss
(note 12)
The balance represents:
As at 1 January
The Group
The Group
The Company
(Charge) in other comprehensive
income
The Company
Excess of capital allowances over
depreciation
The Group
The Company
The Group
Reclass from deferred tax liability
85
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
26.
Deferred taxation (continued)
Deferred tax asset (continued)
27.
Share capital
2021
2020
2021
2020
Authorised:
500,000 Ordinary shares of €1 each 500,000 500,000 500,000 500,000
Issued and fully paid up:
300,000 Ordinary shares of €1 each 255,000 300,000 255,000 300,000
28.
Earnings per share
2021
2020
2021
2020
12,386,702 26,992,365 (20,380,454) 200,000
255,000 300,000 255,000 300,000
Earnings per share (cents)
48.58 89.97 (79.92) 0.67
Deferred incometaxesare calculated onall temporarydifferencesundertheliabilitymethodandare
measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the
liabilityissettledbasedontaxrates(andtaxlaws)thathavebeenenactedbytheendofthereporting
period. Theprincipaltax used is 35% (2020: 35%) withthe exception ofdeferred taxationon the fair
valuation of non-depreciable investment property which is computed on the basis applicable to
disposals of immovable property that is tax effect of 8% (2020: 8%) of the transfer value.
- Basic profit for year attributable to
ordinary equity holders of the parent
ThereisnodifferencebetweenthebasicanddilutedearningspershareastheGroupandCompanyhas
no potential dilutive ordinary shares.
Each ordinary share gives the right to one vote, participates equally in profits distributed by the
company andcarries equal rights upon distribution ofassets by the companyin the event ofwinding up.
See note 22 for more information on the reduction of issued share capital of the Group and the
Company.
Profit for the year attributable to
shareholders:
- Basic profit for year attributable to
ordinary equity holders of the parent
The Company
The Group
The Group
The Company
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue (note 27)
EarningspershareisbasedontheprofitfortheyearattributabletotheownersoftheGroupdividedby
the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
The Group and the Company didnot have unrecognised deferred income tax assets that could be carried
forward against future taxable income as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020.
86
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
29.
Revaluation reserve
2021
2020
2021
2020
As at 1 January 200,672,324 89,123,934 - -
- 3,511,484 - -
(33,580,348) - - -
30,355,009 81,337,654 - -
27,570,497 26,699,252 - -
As at 31 December
225,017,482 200,672,324 - -
30.
Incentives and benefits reserves
2021
2020
2021
2020
As at 1 January
4,825,440
-
-
-
Reclassification from retained earnings
-
4,825,440
-
-
As at 31 December 4,825,440 4,825,440 - -
31.
Cash and cash equivalents
The cash and cash equivalents comprise the following statement of financial position amount:
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cash at banks and in hand 202,471 592,023 4,597 2,400
Allowance for ECL (3,237) - - -
Bank overdrafts (note 16, 23) (1,539,387) (1,978,579) - -
As at 31 December
(1,340,153) (1,386,556) 4,597 2,400
Revaluation of investment property,
net of deferred tax
(note 17 and 26)
Reduction due to major shareholder's
divestiture (see note 22)
The Group
The Company
The revaluation reserve comprises the revaluation of property, plant and equipment and investment
properties, net of deferred taxation due to change in fair market value which are unrealised at the
reportingdate.Thechangeinfairvalueofinvestmentpropertiesaretransferredfromretainedearnings
tothis reservesincethesegainsarenotconsideredbythe directorsto beavailablefordistribution. Upon
disposaloftherespectiveinvestmentproperty,realisedfairvaluegainsaretransferredbacktoretained
earnings. This reserve is a non-distributable reserve.
The Group The Company
Revaluation of property, plant and
equipment, net of deferred tax
(note 13 and 26)
The Company
Theincentivesandbenefitsreserverepresentsprofitssetasideforre-investmentintermsofSection6(1)
and36(2)oftheBusinessPromotionAct. Amountsincludedinthisreservecanonlybedistributedby
way of capitalization of profits.
Reclassification of revaluation in prior
years related to investment property,
net of deferred tax
The Group
87
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
2021
2020
2021
2020
As at 1 January
-
3,093
-
-
Provision for ECL (note 7)
3,237
(3,093)
-
-
As at 31 December
3,237 - - -
32.
Financial risk management objectives and policies
Set out below is the movement in the allowance for ECL on cash in banks:
The Company
CustomercreditriskismanagedbytheGroup'smanagementsubjecttotheGroup'sestablishedpolicy,
procedures and controlrelatingto customer creditrisk management. Credit quality ofa customer is
assessed based on each individual's credit limits. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly
monitored. An impairment analysis is performed at the reporting date on an individual basis. The
Group exercises a prudent credit control policy, and accordingly, it is not subject to any significant
exposure or concentration of credit risk.
The Group
The Group is exposed to market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, fair value risk and capital risk
management.
The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks which are
summarised below.
Market risk
Market riskis the risk that thefair value offuture cashflowsofa financialinstrumentwillfluctuate
because of changes in market prices. Market prices comprise four types of risk: interest rate risk,
currencyrisk,commoditypriceriskandotherpricerisk. Financialinstrumentsaffectedbymarketrisk
include borrowings. The Group is only exposed to interest rate risk.
Interest rate risk
Interestrateriskis theriskthatthefairvalueoffuturecashflowsof afinancialinstrument will fluctuate
because of changes in market interest rates.
Exceptas disclosedin note16,23, theGroup's borrowings arenon-interest bearing. Borrowings issuedat
fixedratesconsistprimarilyofbankloans,4%and3.65%securedbondswhicharecarriedatamortised
cost, and therefore do not expose the Group to cash flow and fair value interest rate risk.
Exposure to cashflow interest rate risk arises in respect of interest payments relating to bank loans
amounting to €2,687,345 (2020: €441,157).
Credit risk
Creditriskistheriskthatacounterpartywillnotmeetitsobligationsunder afinancialinstrumentor
customercontract,leading toa financial loss. TheGroup is exposed to credit risk from itsoperating
activities (primarily trade receivables and contract assets) and from its financing activities including
deposits with banks and loans to related undertakings.
TheGroup'sprincipalfinancialassetscomprisetradeandotherreceivables,loansreceivableandcash
and cash equivalents. Its principal financial liabilitiescomprise trade and other payables, borrowings
and lease liabilities.
TheCompany'sexposuretointerestrateriskislimitedtothevariableinterestratesonbankoverdraft
and bankloans. Basedon observations of current market conditions, the directors consider an upwardor
downwardmovementininterestof1%tobereasonablepossible.However,thepotentialimpactofsuch
movementisconsideredimmaterial.Asaresult,theCompanyisnotsubjecttosignificantamountsof
risk due to fluctuations on the prevailing levels of market interest rates.
88
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Followingtheoutbreakofcovid-19,theGrouphasmonitoredinformationavailableonmacroeconomic
factors,affectingrepaymentability,aswellastheactualandprojectedimpactofthepandemiconthe
businessmodelofthecustomersservicedbytheGroup.PaymentpatternsattributabletotheGroup's
customerspostCOVID-19outbreakwasthoroughlyandregularlyassessedtodeterminewhetherany
deteriorationincollectionrateswasbeingexperienced.TheGroupdeterminedthattheexpectedcredit
losses havenot materiallychanged takingcognisance ofthe projectedimpactonthe repaymentability of
the Group's customers, the repayment pattern actually experienced, and the estimated life of the
receivables.
TheGroupbanksonlywithlocalfinancialinstitutionswith highqualitystandardorrating.The Group's
operationsareprincipallycarriedoutinMaltaandmostoftheGroup'srevenueoriginatesfromclients
based in Malta.
89
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
32.
Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)
31 December 2021
Trade receivables
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to other
related
undertakings
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to
associates
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to other
party
(notes 16 and 21)
Other receivables
(notes 16 and 21)
Amounts owed
by directors
(notes 16 and 21)
Cash and cash
equivalents
(note 31) Total
Approach in measuring ECL
Simplified
General
General
General
General
General
General
Probability of default
1.49% - 42.32%
0.57% - 75% 1.34% - 100% 1.00% 0.70% - 1.00% 1.00% 0.06% - 1.34%
Loss given default
N/A
100%
100%
75%
100%
100%
100%
Estimated gross carrying
amount at default 288,825 10,620,837 5,131,571 250,000 389,229 7,233,978 1,179,965
Allowance for ECL
43,403
7,924,119
72,125
1,875
3,512
51,736
3,237
8,100,007
Increase / (decrease) in
provision for ECL (note 8) 21,810 7,863,607 858 937 2,152 27,815 3,237 7,920,416
31 December 2020
Trade receivables
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to other
related
undertakings
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to
associates
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to other
party
(notes 16 and 21)
Other receivables
(notes 16 and 21)
Amounts owed
by directors
(notes 16 and 21)
Cash and cash
equivalents
(note 31) Total
Approach in measuring ECL
Simplified
General
General
General
General
General
General
Probability of default 10.13% - 14.56% 0.57% 1.34% - 100% 0.50% 0.50% - 1.09% 0.50% 0.00%
Loss given default
N/A
100%
100%
75%
75% - 100%
100%
0%
Estimated gross carrying amount
at default 188,768 10,616,084 5,020,158 250,000 208,076 4,784,060 -
Allowance for ECL
21,593
60,512
71,267
938
1,360
23,921
-
179,591
90
Increase / (decrease) in
provision for ECL (note 7) (32,483) (13,803) 7,134 938 1,360 23,921 (3,093) (16,026)
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
The Group
The Group
Set out below is the information about the credit risk exposure on the Group and Company's financial assets and contract assets subject to ECL under IFRS 9.
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
32.
Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)
31 December 2021
The Company 31 December 2020 The Company
Loans to
subsidiary
(notes 16 and 21)
Loans to
subsidiary
(notes 16 and 21)
Approach in measuring ECL
General
Approach in measuring ECL General
Probability of default
-
Probability of default
0.0057
Loss given default
-
Loss given default
90%
Estimated gross carrying
amount at default -
782,051
Allowance for ECL
-
Allowance for ECL
4,011
Increase / (decrease) in
provision for ECL (note 7) (4,011)
207
91
Increase / (decrease) in
provision for ECL (note 7)
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Estimated gross carrying
amount at default
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
32.
Financial risk management objectives and policies (
continued
)
As at 31 December 2021
Less than
1 year
1 to 5
years > 5 years Total
1,539,387 - - 1,539,387
Bank loans
3,722,539 13,184,304 11,303,042 28,209,885
Finance lease liabilities
252,714 330,607 99,230 682,551
- - 44,775,000 44,775,000
- - 14,895,000 14,895,000
12,808,095 - - 12,808,095
18,322,735 13,514,911 71,072,272 102,909,918
As at 31 December 2020
Less than
1 year
1 to 5
years > 5 years Total
1,978,579 - - 1,978,579
Bank loans
2,337,506 11,382,392 12,297,275 26,017,173
Finance lease liabilities
223,814 565,629 138,922 928,365
4.00% secured bonds and interest - - 44,730,000 44,730,000
- - 14,880,000 14,880,000
9,570,738 - - 9,570,738
14,110,637 11,948,021 72,046,197 98,104,855
As at 31 December 2021
Bank loans
Less than
1 year
1 to 5
years > 5 years Total
Gross payments
3,722,539 13,184,304 11,303,042 28,209,885
Finance charges
(726,256) (2,165,919) (1,369,016) (4,261,191)
Carrying amount (net
present value)
2,996,283 11,018,385 9,934,026 23,948,694
Bank overdrafts
ThetablebelowsummarisesthematurityprofileoftheGroup’sfinancialliabilities basedoncontractual
undiscounted payments.
The Group
The Group
The Group
Thebelowtableshowsgrossundiscountedcashflowsforleaseliabilitiesandbankloans.Thefollowing
shows the corresponding reconciliation of those amounts to the carrying amount (net present value):
Liquidity risk
4.00% secured bonds and interest
The Group is exposed to liquidity risk in relation to meeting future obligations associated with its
financial liabilities. Prudent liquidity risk management includes maintaining sufficient cash and
committedcreditlinestoensuretheavailabilityofanadequateamountoffundingtomeettheGroup's
obligations.
3.65% secured bonds and interest
Trade and other payables
3.65% secured bonds and interest
Bank overdrafts
Trade and other payables
92
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
Lease liabilities
Less than
1 year
1 to 5
years > 5 years Total
Gross payments
252,714 330,607 99,230 682,551
Finance charges
(20,088) (29,889) (4,999) (54,976)
Carrying amount
(net present value)
232,626 300,718 94,231 627,575
As at 31 December 2020
Bank loans
Less than
1 year
1 to 5
years > 5 years Total
Gross payments
2,337,506 11,382,392 12,297,275 26,017,173
Finance charges
(572,461) (2,085,799) (1,590,160) (4,248,420)
Carrying amount
(net present value)
1,765,045 9,296,593 10,707,115 21,768,753
Lease liabilities
Less than
1 year
1 to 5
years > 5 years Total
Gross payments
223,814 565,629 138,922 928,365
Finance charges
(28,822) (49,038) (9,425) (87,285)
Carrying amount
(net present value)
194,992 516,591 129,497 841,080
Less than 1
year 1 to 5 years > 5 years Total
-
-
44,775,000
44,775,000
-
-
14,895,000
14,895,000
1
836,358 - -
836,358
836,358 - 59,670,000
60,506,358
The Group
3.65% secured bonds and interest
4.00% secured bonds and interest
Trade and other payables
The Group
The Company
The Group
As at 31 December 2021
93
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
32.
Financial risk management objectives and policies (
continued
)
Less than 1
year 1 to 5 years > 5 years Total
1
- - 44,730,000
44,730,000
1
- - 14,880,000
14,880,000
1
716,498 - -
716,498
0
716,498 - 59,610,000
60,326,498
0
Fair value measurement hierarchy:
Level 2
Level 3
Additions
Total
As at 31 December 2021
Commercial properties 59,004,641 - 94,051 59,098,692
Residential properties 59,797,299 - 2,593,924 62,391,223
Offices 56,901,592 - 321,895 57,223,487
175,703,532 - 3,009,870 178,713,402
Property, plant and equipment
Commercial properties 105,317,714 - 682,760 106,000,474
Residential properties 39,641,983 - 2,694,622 42,336,605
144,959,697 - 3,377,382 148,337,079
There were no transfers between level classificationsof investmentproperty andproperty, plant and
equipment during 2021.
Asat31December2021and2020,thecarryingamountsoftradeandotherreceivables,otherfinancial
assets (loans and receivables), cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables and current
borrowings reflected in the financial statements are reasonable estimates of fair value in view of the
nature of these instruments or the relatively short period of time between the origination of the
instrumentsandtheirexpectedrealisation. Thefairvaluesofnon-currentborrowingsarenotmaterially
different from their carrying amounts in the statement of financial position.
The Group used the followinghierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of investment
property.
The Company
As at 31 December 2020
3.65% secured bonds and interest
4.00% secured bonds and interest
The Group
Liquidity risk (continued)
Trade and other payables
Level3:techniqueswhichuseinputswhichhaveasignificanteffectontherecordedfairvaluethatare
not based on observable market data.
Fair value risk
Level 1: quoted(unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Investment property
Level2:othertechniquesforwhichallinputswhichhaveasignificanteffectontherecordedfairvalue
are observable, either directly or indirectly; and
94
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
As at 31 December 2020
Commercial properties 14,067,273 - 1,725,919 15,793,192
Residential properties 9,808,990 - 1,410,038 11,219,028
Offices 7,325,479 - - 7,325,479
31,201,742 - 3,135,957 34,337,699
Property, plant and equipment
Commercial properties 163,530,485 - 2,738,500 166,268,985
Residential properties 60,912,214 - - 60,912,214
224,442,699 - 2,738,500 227,181,199
As at 31 December 2021 and 2020, there are no properties owned by the Company.
2021
2020
2021
2020
85,158,081 83,357,332 78,237,863 59,610,000
12,808,095 9,570,738 836,358 716,498
Finance lease liability (notes 23 and 25)
627,575 841,080 - -
(199,234) (592,023) (4,597) (2,400)
Net debt
98,394,517
93,177,127
79,069,624
60,324,098
Equity
235,391,856
231,436,832
(18,751,247)
1,674,207
Net debt to equity ratio
0.4:1 0.4:1 -4.22:1 36.03:1
Investment property
No changeswere made in the objectives, policies or processes formanaging capitalduring the years
ended 31 December 2021 and 2020.
Capital Risk management
Interest-bearing loans and other
borrowings
The Group
The Company
Trade and other payables (note 23)
Capital includes the equity attributable to the ultimate shareholders of the Group.
TheGroupmanagesitscapitalstructureandmakesadjustmentstoitinlightof changes ineconomic
conditions.Tomaintainoradjustthecapitalstructure,theGroupmayadjustthedividendpaymentto
the shareholders, return capital to the shareholders or issue new shares.
TheprimaryobjectiveoftheGroup'scapitalmanagementistoensurethatitmaintainshealthycapital
ratios in order to support its business and maximise shareholder value.
Less: cash and cash equivalents
No changeswere made in the objectives, policies or processes formanaging capitalduring the years
ended 31 December 2021 and 2020.
95
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
33.
34.
The Group
1 January
2021
Cash flows
Non-cash
changes
31 December
2021
Bank overdrafts 1,978,579 (439,192) - 1,539,387
Bank loans
21,768,753
2,179,941
-
23,948,694
4% and 3.65% secured bonds
59,610,000
-
60,000
59,670,000
Finance lease liability
(notes 16, 25 and 32)
841,080 (239,813) 26,308 627,575
84,198,412 1,500,936 86,308 85,785,656
The Group
1 January
2020
Cash flows
Non-cash
changes
31 December
2020
Bank overdrafts 475,236 1,503,343 - 1,978,579
Bank loans 16,775,130 4,993,623 - 21,768,753
4% and 3.65% secured bonds 59,550,000 - 60,000 59,610,000
Loans from associate 41,218 (41,218) - -
Finance lease liability
(notes 16, 25 and 32)
524,823 (191,913) 508,170 841,080
77,366,407 6,263,835 568,170 84,198,412
Supplemental cash flow information
On another note, the geopolitical situation in Eastern Europe intensified on February 24, 2022, with
Russia’sinvasionofUkraine.Thewarbetweenthetwocountriescontinuestoevolveasmilitaryactivity
proceedsandadditionalsanctionsareimposed.Inadditiontothehumantollandimpactoftheevents
on entities that have operations in Russia, Ukraine, or neighboring countries (e.g., Belarus) or that
conduct business with their counterparties, the war is increasingly affecting economic and global
financial markets and exacerbating ongoing economic challenges, including issues such as rising
inflation and global supply-chain disruption.
The Directorsareclosely monitoring the possible impacton its operations and financial performance and
are committed to take all necessary steps to mitigate the impact. This hasno impact on thefinancial
statements of the Group and the Company as at date of approval.
All
events
occuring
after
the
balance
sheet
date
until
the
date
of
authorisation
for
issue
of
these
financial
statementsandthatarerelevantforvaluationandmeasurementasat31December2021fortheGroup
and the Company are included in these consolidated financial statements.
Total liabilities from financing
activities
Events after the reporting date
Total liabilities from financing
activities
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities
Non-cashchangesrefertoaccumulatedamortizationofbondissuecost,accretionofinterestexpenseon
finance lease liability, and additional lease liability recognised during the year.
96
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
The Company
1 January
2021 Cash flows
Non-cash
changes
31 December
2021
Bank overdraft
-
-
-
-
4% and 3.65% secured bonds
59,610,000
-
60,000
59,670,000
Loans from subsidiary undertakings
-
(1,077,902)
19,645,765
18,567,863
59,610,000 (1,077,902) 19,705,765 78,237,863
1 January
2020 Cash flows
Non-cash
changes
31 December
2020
4% and 3.65% secured bonds 59,550,000 - 60,000 59,610,000
59,550,000 - 60,000 59,610,000
35. Contingent liabilities
36.
Related party transactions
The Company
Expenses
recharge to
(from) related
parties
Dividend
income
Interest
income
Amount
owed by (to)
related
parties
Subsidiary of the Company:
2021 (59,947,736) 41,142,087 - -
2020 - 3,458,801 - -
Sub-subsidiaries of the Company:
ST Hotels Ltd.
2021 (34,896) - - -
2020 (18,000) - - -
Some of the companies within the group (where the Company forms part as an ultimate parent
company)areengagedinvariouslegalproceedings.Asatapprovaldateofthesefinancialstatements,it
is difficult to predict exposures of the Group; hence noprovisionhasbeen madein the consolidated
financial statements accordingly.
Total liabilities from financing
activities
Total liabilities from financing
activities
Thefollowingtableprovidesthetotalamountoftransactionsthathavebeenenteredintowithrelated
parties for the relevant financial year.
Carmelo Stivala Group
Limited
Non-cashchanges refer toaccumulated amortizationofbondissue costand lossincurred onowner's
divestiture recognised during the year.
97
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
Stivala Group Finance p.l.c.
37.
Ultimate controlling parties
Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
The
sales
to
and
purchases
from
related
parties
are
made
on
terms
equivalent
to
those
that
prevail
in
arm’s length transactions. Outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured and interest free and
settlementoccurs in cash. There have beenno guarantees provided or received for any related party
receivables or payables. For the year ended 31 December 2021, the Group recorded impairment of
receivablesrelatingtoamountsowedbyotherrelatedundertakingsdisclosedinnotes16,21and32,in
compliancewithIFRS9.Thisassessmentwillbeundertakeneachfinancialyearthroughexaminingthe
financialpositionoftherelatedpartyandthemarketinwhichtherelatedpartyoperatestogetherwith
other historical data on recovery of amounts due.
Stivala
Group
Finance
p.l.c.,
the
ultimate
parent
company,
is
a
public
limited
company
incorporated
in
Malta.
TheCompany's registeredofficeis 143,TheStrandGziraGZR1026,Malta.TheCompany'ssharecapital
is fullyowned byCarmelo StivalaTrusteeLimited acting as a trustee, on behalfof theultimate beneficial
owners which are Mr. Michael Stivala, Mr. Ivan Stivala and Martin John Stivala.
98